The document discusses how cells respond to salty environments through osmosis. It asks students to recall their observations from a previous lab where they exposed onion cells to distilled water and salt water. When exposed to distilled water, the cytoplasm expanded as water diffused into the cell. With salt water, the cytoplasm shrank as water diffused out of the cell to balance the salt concentration. This document relates the process of osmosis observed in onion cells to the cells in human cheeks.