SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Constitute
Electronic Retrieval of Constitutional Excerpts
James Melton
Lecturer in Comparative Politics
University College London
j.melton@ucl.ac.uk
18th May, 2013
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 1 / 8
Who’s Involved
Collaborators –
ž Zachary Elkins, University of Texas at Austin
ž Tom Ginsburg, University of Chicago Law School
Technical Assistance –
ž Daniel Miranker, University of Texas at Austin
ž Juan Sequeda, University of Texas at Austin
ž Robert Schaffer, University of Texas at Austin
Financial Support –
ž The Indigo Trust
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 2 / 8
The Comparative Constitutions Project
Objective – catalog the contents of all constitutions written in
independent states since 1789
Data –
ž chronology of constitutional events
ž repository of texts
ž survey of contents
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 3 / 8
Why Constitute?
Facts –
ž 15% of countries change their constitution each year
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 4 / 8
Why Constitute?
Facts –
ž 15% of countries change their constitution each year
ž constitutional drafters are typically inexperienced
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 4 / 8
Why Constitute?
Facts –
ž 15% of countries change their constitution each year
ž constitutional drafters are typically inexperienced
Need –
information on contents of other countries’ constitutions
access to domestic constitutions
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 4 / 8
Constitute: A Preview
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 5 / 8
Constitute: A Preview
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 5 / 8
Constitute: A Preview
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 5 / 8
Constitute: A Preview
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 5 / 8
Building Constitute
center
Tag Response Article Number
HOSTERM 5 113.1
HOSTERML Only two terms permitted, total 113.2
Tag Topic
HOSTERM Head of State
Term Length
HOSTERML Head of State
Term Limits
Article 113
(Term of office)
1. The term of office of
President of the Republic
shall last for five years . . .
2. Each citizen may serve up
to two terms of office as
President of the Republic.
(Angola’s 2010 Constitution)
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERM> .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 1." .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "The term of office of President . . . " .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERML> .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 2." .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "Each citizen may serve up to two terms . . . " .
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 6 / 8
Building Constitute
center
Tag Response Article Number
HOSTERM 5 113.1
HOSTERML Only two terms permitted, total 113.2
Tag Topic
HOSTERM Head of State
Term Length
HOSTERML Head of State
Term Limits
Article 113
(Term of office)
1. The term of office of
President of the Republic
shall last for five years . . .
2. Each citizen may serve up
to two terms of office as
President of the Republic.
(Angola’s 2010 Constitution)
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERM> .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 1." .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "The term of office of President . . . " .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERML> .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 2." .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "Each citizen may serve up to two terms . . . " .
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 6 / 8
Building Constitute
center
Tag Response Article Number
HOSTERM 5 113.1
HOSTERML Only two terms permitted, total 113.2
Tag Topic
HOSTERM Head of State
Term Length
HOSTERML Head of State
Term Limits
Article 113
(Term of office)
1. The term of office of
President of the Republic
shall last for five years . . .
2. Each citizen may serve up
to two terms of office as
President of the Republic.
(Angola’s 2010 Constitution)
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERM> .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 1." .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "The term of office of President . . . " .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERML> .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 2." .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "Each citizen may serve up to two terms . . . " .
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 6 / 8
Building Constitute
center
Tag Response Article Number
HOSTERM 5 113.1
HOSTERML Only two terms permitted, total 113.2
Tag Topic
HOSTERM Head of State
Term Length
HOSTERML Head of State
Term Limits
Article 113
(Term of office)
1. The term of office of
President of the Republic
shall last for five years . . .
2. Each citizen may serve up
to two terms of office as
President of the Republic.
(Angola’s 2010 Constitution)
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERM> .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 1." .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "The term of office of President . . . " .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERML> .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 2." .
<http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "Each citizen may serve up to two terms . . . " .
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 6 / 8
Concluding Remarks
Universal access to all national constitutions
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 7 / 8
Concluding Remarks
Universal access to all national constitutions
Empowering domestic actors –
ž involved in constitutional change
ž play a more active role in their country’s governance
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 7 / 8
More resources for constitutional drafters are available at
ConstitutionMaking.org
Thank You!
Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 8 / 8

More Related Content

More from indigotrust

Odi 2016 Indigo Trust presentation
Odi 2016 Indigo Trust presentationOdi 2016 Indigo Trust presentation
Odi 2016 Indigo Trust presentation
indigotrust
 
How to use adwords by mySociety
How to use adwords by mySocietyHow to use adwords by mySociety
How to use adwords by mySociety
indigotrust
 
Non-violent Demonstration - AGDGG, Cameroon
Non-violent Demonstration - AGDGG, CameroonNon-violent Demonstration - AGDGG, Cameroon
Non-violent Demonstration - AGDGG, Cameroon
indigotrust
 
Source article april 2015
Source article april 2015Source article april 2015
Source article april 2015indigotrust
 
SwahiliBox space
SwahiliBox spaceSwahiliBox space
SwahiliBox space
indigotrust
 
Indigo blog post_ 2014_fot
Indigo blog post_ 2014_fotIndigo blog post_ 2014_fot
Indigo blog post_ 2014_fot
indigotrust
 
Safaricom i cow farmer testimonials
Safaricom i cow farmer testimonialsSafaricom i cow farmer testimonials
Safaricom i cow farmer testimonials
indigotrust
 
Invovling Beneficiaries in Grant-Making (ACF 2013)
Invovling Beneficiaries in Grant-Making (ACF 2013)Invovling Beneficiaries in Grant-Making (ACF 2013)
Invovling Beneficiaries in Grant-Making (ACF 2013)
indigotrust
 
Indigo's Transparency and Accountability Funding
Indigo's Transparency and Accountability FundingIndigo's Transparency and Accountability Funding
Indigo's Transparency and Accountability Funding
indigotrust
 
Indigo's ICT and Agricultural Projects
Indigo's ICT and Agricultural ProjectsIndigo's ICT and Agricultural Projects
Indigo's ICT and Agricultural Projects
indigotrust
 
Africa.com: Technology Innovation Hubs
Africa.com: Technology Innovation HubsAfrica.com: Technology Innovation Hubs
Africa.com: Technology Innovation Hubs
indigotrust
 
Africa.com: Supporting Rural Communities (Indigo Trust)
Africa.com: Supporting Rural Communities (Indigo Trust)Africa.com: Supporting Rural Communities (Indigo Trust)
Africa.com: Supporting Rural Communities (Indigo Trust)
indigotrust
 

More from indigotrust (12)

Odi 2016 Indigo Trust presentation
Odi 2016 Indigo Trust presentationOdi 2016 Indigo Trust presentation
Odi 2016 Indigo Trust presentation
 
How to use adwords by mySociety
How to use adwords by mySocietyHow to use adwords by mySociety
How to use adwords by mySociety
 
Non-violent Demonstration - AGDGG, Cameroon
Non-violent Demonstration - AGDGG, CameroonNon-violent Demonstration - AGDGG, Cameroon
Non-violent Demonstration - AGDGG, Cameroon
 
Source article april 2015
Source article april 2015Source article april 2015
Source article april 2015
 
SwahiliBox space
SwahiliBox spaceSwahiliBox space
SwahiliBox space
 
Indigo blog post_ 2014_fot
Indigo blog post_ 2014_fotIndigo blog post_ 2014_fot
Indigo blog post_ 2014_fot
 
Safaricom i cow farmer testimonials
Safaricom i cow farmer testimonialsSafaricom i cow farmer testimonials
Safaricom i cow farmer testimonials
 
Invovling Beneficiaries in Grant-Making (ACF 2013)
Invovling Beneficiaries in Grant-Making (ACF 2013)Invovling Beneficiaries in Grant-Making (ACF 2013)
Invovling Beneficiaries in Grant-Making (ACF 2013)
 
Indigo's Transparency and Accountability Funding
Indigo's Transparency and Accountability FundingIndigo's Transparency and Accountability Funding
Indigo's Transparency and Accountability Funding
 
Indigo's ICT and Agricultural Projects
Indigo's ICT and Agricultural ProjectsIndigo's ICT and Agricultural Projects
Indigo's ICT and Agricultural Projects
 
Africa.com: Technology Innovation Hubs
Africa.com: Technology Innovation HubsAfrica.com: Technology Innovation Hubs
Africa.com: Technology Innovation Hubs
 
Africa.com: Supporting Rural Communities (Indigo Trust)
Africa.com: Supporting Rural Communities (Indigo Trust)Africa.com: Supporting Rural Communities (Indigo Trust)
Africa.com: Supporting Rural Communities (Indigo Trust)
 

Recently uploaded

বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdfবাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
eBook.com.bd (প্রয়োজনীয় বাংলা বই)
 
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
 
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHatAzure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Scholarhat
 
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
Academy of Science of South Africa
 
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
Celine George
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in AmericaTop five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
Bisnar Chase Personal Injury Attorneys
 
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodHow to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
Celine George
 
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docxAdvanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
adhitya5119
 
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdfANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
Priyankaranawat4
 
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptxA Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
thanhdowork
 
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street NamesThe History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
History of Stoke Newington
 
MATATAG CURRICULUM: ASSESSING THE READINESS OF ELEM. PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS I...
MATATAG CURRICULUM: ASSESSING THE READINESS OF ELEM. PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS I...MATATAG CURRICULUM: ASSESSING THE READINESS OF ELEM. PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS I...
MATATAG CURRICULUM: ASSESSING THE READINESS OF ELEM. PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS I...
NelTorrente
 
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama UniversityNatural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Akanksha trivedi rama nursing college kanpur.
 
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments UnitDigital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
chanes7
 
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the moviewriting about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
Nicholas Montgomery
 
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental DesignDigital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
amberjdewit93
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Jean Carlos Nunes Paixão
 

Recently uploaded (20)

বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdfবাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
 
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
 
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHatAzure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
 
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
 
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
 
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
 
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in AmericaTop five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
 
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodHow to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
 
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docxAdvanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
 
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdfANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
 
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptxA Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
 
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street NamesThe History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
 
MATATAG CURRICULUM: ASSESSING THE READINESS OF ELEM. PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS I...
MATATAG CURRICULUM: ASSESSING THE READINESS OF ELEM. PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS I...MATATAG CURRICULUM: ASSESSING THE READINESS OF ELEM. PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS I...
MATATAG CURRICULUM: ASSESSING THE READINESS OF ELEM. PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS I...
 
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama UniversityNatural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
 
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments UnitDigital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
 
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the moviewriting about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
 
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental DesignDigital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
 

Open Tech 2013 - Constitutional Excerpts

  • 1. Constitute Electronic Retrieval of Constitutional Excerpts James Melton Lecturer in Comparative Politics University College London j.melton@ucl.ac.uk 18th May, 2013 Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 1 / 8
  • 2. Who’s Involved Collaborators – ž Zachary Elkins, University of Texas at Austin ž Tom Ginsburg, University of Chicago Law School Technical Assistance – ž Daniel Miranker, University of Texas at Austin ž Juan Sequeda, University of Texas at Austin ž Robert Schaffer, University of Texas at Austin Financial Support – ž The Indigo Trust Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 2 / 8
  • 3. The Comparative Constitutions Project Objective – catalog the contents of all constitutions written in independent states since 1789 Data – ž chronology of constitutional events ž repository of texts ž survey of contents Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 3 / 8
  • 4. Why Constitute? Facts – ž 15% of countries change their constitution each year Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 4 / 8
  • 5. Why Constitute? Facts – ž 15% of countries change their constitution each year ž constitutional drafters are typically inexperienced Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 4 / 8
  • 6. Why Constitute? Facts – ž 15% of countries change their constitution each year ž constitutional drafters are typically inexperienced Need – information on contents of other countries’ constitutions access to domestic constitutions Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 4 / 8
  • 7. Constitute: A Preview Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 5 / 8
  • 8. Constitute: A Preview Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 5 / 8
  • 9. Constitute: A Preview Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 5 / 8
  • 10. Constitute: A Preview Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 5 / 8
  • 11. Building Constitute center Tag Response Article Number HOSTERM 5 113.1 HOSTERML Only two terms permitted, total 113.2 Tag Topic HOSTERM Head of State Term Length HOSTERML Head of State Term Limits Article 113 (Term of office) 1. The term of office of President of the Republic shall last for five years . . . 2. Each citizen may serve up to two terms of office as President of the Republic. (Angola’s 2010 Constitution) <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERM> . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 1." . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "The term of office of President . . . " . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERML> . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 2." . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "Each citizen may serve up to two terms . . . " . Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 6 / 8
  • 12. Building Constitute center Tag Response Article Number HOSTERM 5 113.1 HOSTERML Only two terms permitted, total 113.2 Tag Topic HOSTERM Head of State Term Length HOSTERML Head of State Term Limits Article 113 (Term of office) 1. The term of office of President of the Republic shall last for five years . . . 2. Each citizen may serve up to two terms of office as President of the Republic. (Angola’s 2010 Constitution) <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERM> . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 1." . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "The term of office of President . . . " . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERML> . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 2." . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "Each citizen may serve up to two terms . . . " . Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 6 / 8
  • 13. Building Constitute center Tag Response Article Number HOSTERM 5 113.1 HOSTERML Only two terms permitted, total 113.2 Tag Topic HOSTERM Head of State Term Length HOSTERML Head of State Term Limits Article 113 (Term of office) 1. The term of office of President of the Republic shall last for five years . . . 2. Each citizen may serve up to two terms of office as President of the Republic. (Angola’s 2010 Constitution) <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERM> . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 1." . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "The term of office of President . . . " . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERML> . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 2." . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "Each citizen may serve up to two terms . . . " . Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 6 / 8
  • 14. Building Constitute center Tag Response Article Number HOSTERM 5 113.1 HOSTERML Only two terms permitted, total 113.2 Tag Topic HOSTERM Head of State Term Length HOSTERML Head of State Term Limits Article 113 (Term of office) 1. The term of office of President of the Republic shall last for five years . . . 2. Each citizen may serve up to two terms of office as President of the Republic. (Angola’s 2010 Constitution) <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERM> . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 1." . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/1> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "The term of office of President . . . " . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/topic> <http://ccp.org/data/topic=HOSTERML> . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/article> "Article 113 | 2." . <http://ccp.org/data/Angola2010/113/2> <http://ccp.org/data/text> "Each citizen may serve up to two terms . . . " . Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 6 / 8
  • 15. Concluding Remarks Universal access to all national constitutions Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 7 / 8
  • 16. Concluding Remarks Universal access to all national constitutions Empowering domestic actors – ž involved in constitutional change ž play a more active role in their country’s governance Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 7 / 8
  • 17. More resources for constitutional drafters are available at ConstitutionMaking.org Thank You! Melton Constitute 18th May, 2013 8 / 8