.
                                                                                                                                         I
YOUTH VOICE
                               DO SMALLER STATES MEAN MORE DEVELOPMENT?
                                          .                  .                     .

Smaller the better!                                               How much more can you
                                                                  divide India?
                THE decision to give separate statehood                                 NITED we stand divided we fall! A
                  I
                  to Telangana has given. rise to many                            U     dictum long forgotten in our tryst with
                questions and issues. Now the demand for                          history. There was a time when we were
                separate statehood for various regions like                       one, and together we won, but today we
                Gorkhaland from West Bengal, Vidarbha                             are bruised and battered. We are chopped
from Maharashtra or Bundelkhand and Western UP from               into pieces in an effort to uphold peace. I am referring to
Uttar Pradesh has gained momentum.                                the "request for smaller states" issue that has been in the
    Considering the recordof three states that were formed        headlines for quite some time. An issue so very pertinent,
from larger states in 2000 - Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and          it well meansthe revamp of geographytextbooks of school
Uttarakhand, it can be found that they have grown                 children, and an identity changed forever. I feel against

fabulously fast since then.
    If we try     to look at the economic            IIIIiDiIIBD              the boundaries that we draw within,
                                                                               how beautiful would the world be with Ino lines,
                                                                                                                       wonder

development of these states, then it will be known that           but just with landmarks.
many big industries have rushed to Uttarakhand due to                The manipulative scheming schemes to disintegrate
concession in excise duty, thereby giving a boost to the          and divide are the ultimate display of dismay. What
state's economy. Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh have also             would one achieve with these new boundaries? I wonder.
developeda lot recently. Both the states had ample mineral        Doesit help governance?I think not. Given the topography
resourceslike coal and iron ore, which remained untapped          of various places in India and the interdependence
when they were a part of the larger states. Most of the           between states even in terms of basic necessities, I
time, their mineral revenueswere diverted to state capitals       strongly opine that interstate octroi and other costs could
but this ended as soon as they became separate states.            be widely avoided by this. In addition to this, we are well
   Looking at the political aspect of the smaller states,
                                                     )
                                                                  aware of the fact that politics is no habitat of sacred
one cannot deny the fact that smaller states will surely          cows. These small states that would be formed could
lead to efficiency in administration. Central Government          well vanish into the oblivion with a minuscule
will be able to focus on various issuesclosely as compared        representation at the Centre.
to larger states due to smaller area of focus. There will be          Do we have lesser issues in hand to deal with that
less bureaucracy and more political transparency. Clear           we are adding to the list? Wouldn't it be more prudent a
delegation of duty and accountability of work will reduce         decision to find solutions to problems in hand amicably
the blame game prevailing in Indian politics. The police          and diligently which would involve inclusive strategy with
and administration will be able to maintain law and order         an intent to celebrate and accept differences? Couldn't
in smaller states moreeasily. Local leaderswho understand         there be a middle ground for negotiation? Coming back
the state very well will have a say in the politics of the        to where I started, it has already created a trend... The
state. Corruption and red-tapism will also reduce and the         spark set at Telangana has created a wild fire with
government work will be done without much delay and               Mayawati diverting media attention from her statue spree
local development will take place faster with resources           to fresh new demands for new states. Such frivolous
belonging to the locals being used in most of the work.           demands are not all legitimate and mostly laughable. A
There will be more employment opportunities as well.              thought to ponderby FarooqAbdullah that I haveno answer
    There will be more funds available for all the work of        to "How much more can you divide India?" -
the state as the boundaries and the population of the state
                                                                  Harish Iyer voices his concern for a diverse ensemble      of social
will be limited. Infrastructure will be readily available. All    causes. Professionally, he works as a creative resource   at Shobiz
this will lead to the progress of backward regions. -             Experiential Communications and is an avid blogger.        He is an
                                                                  active voice against child sexual abuse and underway       is a film
Avani Jain is a student   of Symbiosis Institute   of Media and   and a book inspired by his life.
Communication, Pune.


                                                                                                                                   47
ONE INDIA ONE PEOPLE      I   March   I   2010

One India One People

  • 1.
    . I YOUTH VOICE DO SMALLER STATES MEAN MORE DEVELOPMENT? . . . Smaller the better! How much more can you divide India? THE decision to give separate statehood NITED we stand divided we fall! A I to Telangana has given. rise to many U dictum long forgotten in our tryst with questions and issues. Now the demand for history. There was a time when we were separate statehood for various regions like one, and together we won, but today we Gorkhaland from West Bengal, Vidarbha are bruised and battered. We are chopped from Maharashtra or Bundelkhand and Western UP from into pieces in an effort to uphold peace. I am referring to Uttar Pradesh has gained momentum. the "request for smaller states" issue that has been in the Considering the recordof three states that were formed headlines for quite some time. An issue so very pertinent, from larger states in 2000 - Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and it well meansthe revamp of geographytextbooks of school Uttarakhand, it can be found that they have grown children, and an identity changed forever. I feel against fabulously fast since then. If we try to look at the economic IIIIiDiIIBD the boundaries that we draw within, how beautiful would the world be with Ino lines, wonder development of these states, then it will be known that but just with landmarks. many big industries have rushed to Uttarakhand due to The manipulative scheming schemes to disintegrate concession in excise duty, thereby giving a boost to the and divide are the ultimate display of dismay. What state's economy. Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh have also would one achieve with these new boundaries? I wonder. developeda lot recently. Both the states had ample mineral Doesit help governance?I think not. Given the topography resourceslike coal and iron ore, which remained untapped of various places in India and the interdependence when they were a part of the larger states. Most of the between states even in terms of basic necessities, I time, their mineral revenueswere diverted to state capitals strongly opine that interstate octroi and other costs could but this ended as soon as they became separate states. be widely avoided by this. In addition to this, we are well Looking at the political aspect of the smaller states, ) aware of the fact that politics is no habitat of sacred one cannot deny the fact that smaller states will surely cows. These small states that would be formed could lead to efficiency in administration. Central Government well vanish into the oblivion with a minuscule will be able to focus on various issuesclosely as compared representation at the Centre. to larger states due to smaller area of focus. There will be Do we have lesser issues in hand to deal with that less bureaucracy and more political transparency. Clear we are adding to the list? Wouldn't it be more prudent a delegation of duty and accountability of work will reduce decision to find solutions to problems in hand amicably the blame game prevailing in Indian politics. The police and diligently which would involve inclusive strategy with and administration will be able to maintain law and order an intent to celebrate and accept differences? Couldn't in smaller states moreeasily. Local leaderswho understand there be a middle ground for negotiation? Coming back the state very well will have a say in the politics of the to where I started, it has already created a trend... The state. Corruption and red-tapism will also reduce and the spark set at Telangana has created a wild fire with government work will be done without much delay and Mayawati diverting media attention from her statue spree local development will take place faster with resources to fresh new demands for new states. Such frivolous belonging to the locals being used in most of the work. demands are not all legitimate and mostly laughable. A There will be more employment opportunities as well. thought to ponderby FarooqAbdullah that I haveno answer There will be more funds available for all the work of to "How much more can you divide India?" - the state as the boundaries and the population of the state Harish Iyer voices his concern for a diverse ensemble of social will be limited. Infrastructure will be readily available. All causes. Professionally, he works as a creative resource at Shobiz this will lead to the progress of backward regions. - Experiential Communications and is an avid blogger. He is an active voice against child sexual abuse and underway is a film Avani Jain is a student of Symbiosis Institute of Media and and a book inspired by his life. Communication, Pune. 47 ONE INDIA ONE PEOPLE I March I 2010