Translation of a German-language press release by the Left Party (Die Linke) on the sixteenth (16th) anniversary of the passage of Hartz IV in the Federal Republic of Germany. The original press release is available here: https://www.die-linke.de/?id=3665&tx_news_pi1%5Bnews%5D=77661 It's a slightly more "liberal" translation but I tried to stick as close to the source text as possible. All errors are my own.
For context as to Hartz IV in Germany, which is perhaps roughly comparable to "workfare" in the United States as mandated by the then-President William Jefferson Clinton, see these links: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartz_concept#Hartz_IV
https://www.thelocal.de/20191107/what-you-need-to-know-about-hartz-iv-in-germany
What is data journalism and what does it take to produce a data-driven story? Learn more from this short presentation I originally used at the week-long journalism project "Diversity Voices" in Budapest, 2015.
What is data journalism and what does it take to produce a data-driven story? Learn more from this short presentation I originally used at the week-long journalism project "Diversity Voices" in Budapest, 2015.
No need for free market utopias and thoughts on political organizingStephen Cheng
These thoughts on paper come from two Web log entries I wrote a couple of years ago. Here, I discuss the virtues of social democracy in relation to neoliberalism as how as how Hillary Clinton and the "New" Democrats lost the way they did to Donald Trump and the Republicans in 2016. We may see a 2016 redux, or replay, come the 2020 U.S. presidential election.
Here is another installment of PlanetCNC writings. Again, looking back and needless to say, I grew up under the influence of Cold War anticommunism. A good part of my life so far has been me reasoning my way out of a right-wing political culture. I mentioned before that I’m based in Long Island, New York, the United States of America. It’s a stronghold for right-wing politics in the U.S. Some of the essays here reflect that political influence—an influence I’ve come to thoroughly, completely reject. In any case, feel free to take a look. It’s another collection of curios, knick-knacks, etc. You’ll also get a glimpse of a then-adolescent writer’s mindset.
Stephen Cheng
Saturday, January 16, 2021
Well, as a follow-up to the previous series of PlanetCNC writings on the Command & Conquer franchise, I’m posting another collection here. I found myself laughing as I compiled these writings and, along the way, re-read the very last composition. Looking back, and needless to say, I realize I grew up under the influence of Cold War anticommunism and a good part of my life so far has been me reasoning my way out of a right-wing political culture. For one, I’m based in Long Island, New York, the United States of America—Long Island is a stronghold for right-wing politics in the U.S. Some of the essays here reflect that political influence—an influence I’ve come to thoroughly, completely reject. In any case, feel free to take a look. You’ll get a glimpse of one then-adolescent writer’s mindset.
Stephen Cheng
Thursday, January 5, 2021
Without regrets from the owner, Kane's Diner closes down Stephen Cheng
Translator’s note: I translated this World Journal article in August 2020. There’s already an official translation: http://voicesofny.org/2019/04/kanes-flushing-diner-sold-to-chinese-developer/. Interested readers may compare my version against the linked, published translation. All errors and misunderstandings are, of course, mine.
Readers can find English-language media coverage as well: https://qns.com/story/2019/05/01/kanes-diner-in-flushing-shuts-its-doors-on-may-1-after-more-than-50-years-in-the-business/; https://flushingpost.com/flushing-diner-to-close-wednesday-after-over-50-years-of-business; https://patch.com/new-york/flushing-murray-hill/kanes-flushing-diner-permanently-closes-after-50-years-report.
Stephen Cheng
Wednesday, August 19, 2020
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Similar to On the 16th anniversary of Hartz IV: Statement by Germany's Left Party (Die Linke)
No need for free market utopias and thoughts on political organizingStephen Cheng
These thoughts on paper come from two Web log entries I wrote a couple of years ago. Here, I discuss the virtues of social democracy in relation to neoliberalism as how as how Hillary Clinton and the "New" Democrats lost the way they did to Donald Trump and the Republicans in 2016. We may see a 2016 redux, or replay, come the 2020 U.S. presidential election.
Here is another installment of PlanetCNC writings. Again, looking back and needless to say, I grew up under the influence of Cold War anticommunism. A good part of my life so far has been me reasoning my way out of a right-wing political culture. I mentioned before that I’m based in Long Island, New York, the United States of America. It’s a stronghold for right-wing politics in the U.S. Some of the essays here reflect that political influence—an influence I’ve come to thoroughly, completely reject. In any case, feel free to take a look. It’s another collection of curios, knick-knacks, etc. You’ll also get a glimpse of a then-adolescent writer’s mindset.
Stephen Cheng
Saturday, January 16, 2021
Well, as a follow-up to the previous series of PlanetCNC writings on the Command & Conquer franchise, I’m posting another collection here. I found myself laughing as I compiled these writings and, along the way, re-read the very last composition. Looking back, and needless to say, I realize I grew up under the influence of Cold War anticommunism and a good part of my life so far has been me reasoning my way out of a right-wing political culture. For one, I’m based in Long Island, New York, the United States of America—Long Island is a stronghold for right-wing politics in the U.S. Some of the essays here reflect that political influence—an influence I’ve come to thoroughly, completely reject. In any case, feel free to take a look. You’ll get a glimpse of one then-adolescent writer’s mindset.
Stephen Cheng
Thursday, January 5, 2021
Without regrets from the owner, Kane's Diner closes down Stephen Cheng
Translator’s note: I translated this World Journal article in August 2020. There’s already an official translation: http://voicesofny.org/2019/04/kanes-flushing-diner-sold-to-chinese-developer/. Interested readers may compare my version against the linked, published translation. All errors and misunderstandings are, of course, mine.
Readers can find English-language media coverage as well: https://qns.com/story/2019/05/01/kanes-diner-in-flushing-shuts-its-doors-on-may-1-after-more-than-50-years-in-the-business/; https://flushingpost.com/flushing-diner-to-close-wednesday-after-over-50-years-of-business; https://patch.com/new-york/flushing-murray-hill/kanes-flushing-diner-permanently-closes-after-50-years-report.
Stephen Cheng
Wednesday, August 19, 2020
This op-ed article by Moritz Gathmann from Cicero (https://www.cicero.de/; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicero_(magazine)) entered my e-mail account a couple of days ago. Cicero is a German-language magazine with a “liberal conservative” political orientation—essentially “classical liberal” (in present-day U.S.-American political parlance: libertarian). I don’t share Cicero’s political outlook, but I try to follow sources I disagree with. I also thought I’d translate this essay given its aptness in relation to how Russia, or rather stereotyped, propagandistic, and chauvinist perspectives on Russian politics and government, has appeared in U.S.-American political discourse since the 2016 presidential election.
Cicero published another op-ed today that is critical of Putin. I’ll see about translating it. For now, readers may peruse this translation. The original German-language article is linked here: https://www.cicero.de/aussenpolitik/verfassungsreferendum-russland-wladimir-putin/plus
All errors and misunderstandings are, of course, mine.
Stephen Cheng
Saturday, July 4, 2020
An article in 'The Guardian' about Flushing's gentrificationStephen Cheng
This Guardian article (https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/aug/13/flushing-queens-gentrification-luxury-developments) by Sarah Ngu, published Thursday, August 13, 2020, is invaluable media coverage on Flushing’s ongoing gentrification. It’s required reading for anybody who cares about affordable housing—not only within a community in Queens but any urban area.
Letter to the New York Times (October 2, 2020)Stephen Cheng
On October 2, 2020, I wrote this letter in response to two 'New York Times' op-ed articles: Michael Tomasky’s “Why Recent Republican Presidents Have Been Economic Failures” (August 20, 2020) and Steven Rattner’s “The Economic Recovery That Isn’t” (August 23, 2020). While I do not disagree that the U.S. economy has made gains under Democratic administrations such as Bill Clinton’s and Barack Obama’s and that President Donald Trump’s boasting of economic progress during his administration is based on little or no evidence, such facts do not indicate that the Republican and Democratic parties have diametrically opposed economic policies. Those facts do not indicate, either, that the Democrats have economic policy proposals that will help working-class and lower-middle-class people in the U.S.
The New York Times: Ninety-nine percent of people on Flushing’s streets insis...Stephen Cheng
From the City Council, District 20, campaign Facebook page "Hailing Chen for the People": https://www.facebook.com/hailingchenforthepeople/.
This World Journal article about a New York Times study, performed late last month with biostatistician Dr. Melody S. Goodman's assistance and published yesterday, indicates ninety-nine percent of randomly sampled people on Main Street, Flushing's primary thoroughfare, insist on publicly wearing masks during the pandemic. By the way, that's actually the average--one hundred percent of women and ninety-eight percent of men wore masks. This shows that being considerate in public is possible... and that practically everybody can do it.
Even during a pandemic.
In one word, community. Or solidarity.
Our government must step up and continue giving supplies to communities in need. We need to refocus on all our communities and keep every single New Yorker secure.
Let’s do our part to bring peace and harmony to all New Yorkers. Safe practice is a good practice!
Please see attached for the translation. The original article is in Mandarin Chinese.
This is a revised and expanded version of a message I wrote to a friend who politically identifies as a libertarian (or "classical liberal" if you're a stickler to traditional political theory terminology) and an anarcho-capitalist.
Taiwan and Israel sign reciprocity agreement on driver's licenses (Spanish to...Stephen Cheng
This press release from the government of Taiwan, officially the Republic of China, is shameful and disappointing. The Taiwanese government, by signing two agreements with Israel this year, has decided to continue supporting apartheid in the “Near East”. Given Operations Cast Lead and Protective Edge, the ongoing annexation of the West Bank, Donald Trump’s declaration of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital, the recent signing of the Abraham Accord between the United Arab Emirates and Israel, and the current Israeli bombing of Gaza, Taiwan’s, or rather the Taiwanese government’s, decision to keep on cooperating with the Israeli apartheid regime is unconscionable.
This topic is a personal matter to me, too, because my family is from Taiwan and they lived under a right-wing military government led by Chiang Kai-shek and the Kuomintang/Guomindang (國民黨; literally “National People’s Party” but the standard English-language translation is “Nationalist Party”). The government of the United States supported that dictatorship for the same reasons it supported so many other right-wing military dictators and paramilitaries…. to say nothing of the Israeli government. Taiwan democratized in the early-to-mid 1990s and its current head of state is Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) of the Democratic Progressive Party (民主進步黨/民進黨).
It’s dismaying, but perhaps unsurprising, to see that even with changes of regime and governing party, some things remain the same. Here, Taipei opted for a deal with the devil, if only to remain in the good graces of Western imperialism and colonialism a la Donald Trump, the Republican Party, Benjamin Netanyahu, and the Likud Party. It’s not unlike Seoul, Tokyo, Islamabad, New Delhi, and others doing the same in the vain hope of enjoying decent diplomatic relations with “the West”.
As for the press release, it is from the Taiwanese government’s Spanish-language service. I translated it into English this morning. I employed a more “liberal” approach with this translation while staying faithful to the source text’s meaning. All errors, as always, are mine.
Stephen Cheng
August 28, 2020
Jewish Resistance to Nazi Germany (a Coursera essay)Stephen Cheng
This essay on the Holocaust, or Shoah, goes back several years ago—possibly the early-to-mid 2010s. I wrote it for a Coursera course called “The Holocaust: The Destruction of European Jewry”, which Professors Murray Baumgarten (https://literature.ucsc.edu/faculty/emeriti-faculty.php?uid=dickens) and Peter Kenez (https://humanities.ucsc.edu/academics/faculty/emeriti.php?uid=kenez; https://news.ucsc.edu/2016/04/kenez-emeriti-award.html) co-teach.
Professors Baumgarten and Kenez, respectively specializing in literature and history, are affiliated with the University of California, Santa Cruz.
I’m putting it up to demonstrate writing ability as well as an interest in historical topics.
Stephen Cheng
June 20, 2020
Fariborz Kamkari: Kurdish art is always political Stephen Cheng
This is an interview that Yeni Özgür Politika’s Luqman Guldivê did with Fariborz Kamkari, a Kurdish film director from Iran who is currently an expatriate in Italy. The original interview, posted on Wednesday, April 22, 2020, is linked here: https://yeniozgurpolitika.net/kurt-sanatcisi-apolitik-olamaz/
English- and German- language versions of this interview appeared on ANFNews: https://anfenglishmobile.com/culture/filmmaker-kamkari-kurdish-artists-cannot-be-apolitical-43191 & https://anfdeutsch.com/kultur/fariborz-kamkari-kurdische-kunst-ist-immer-politisch-18710
A few weeks ago, I happened to find the German- language version as I was looking for updates on Kamkari’s work. Before I found the aforementioned, above-linked English- language translation, I already decided to do my own translation and began accordingly.
As for Fariborz Kamkari, I first heard of him a couple of years ago when I discovered his The Flowers of Kirkuk (Golakani Kirkuk), a film with a story I found moving. I may write about this movie in the future.
But for now, readers may check out my translated version of this interview. All errors, of course, are mine.
Stephen Cheng
Sunday, May 31, 2020
Writings on the Command & Conquer game series (originally from PlanetCNC)Stephen Cheng
Now this is a blast from the past. Back when I was an aspiring writer as a teenager, I decided to write essays about the “Command & Conquer” franchise—it was, and still is, a noted real-time strategy computer game series. These articles appeared on the PlanetCNC fan site, which used to be active in the 1990s and 2000s. An archived, or mirrored, version is available at this link: http://planetcnc.gamespy.com/index.html
I’ve moved on from gaming a long time ago, but I thought I’d put these writings up in one document. It’s a chance for readers to check out my early work… and to see something that’s “out of the way”, practically a curio (or a series of curios).
Stephen Cheng
May 22, 2020
Ready to Lose Again: Joe Biden & the Democratic Party Stephen Cheng
This is a brief op-ed I wrote. It's also posted to the 'Insurgent Notes' Web site: http://insurgentnotes.com/2020/04/ready-to-lose-again-joe-biden-the-democrats-and-the-november-2020-election/
It's about the Democratic party's decision to tack right by having Joe Biden as the 2020 presidential candidate. I decided to post a revised-draft version of this essay here.
Stephen Cheng
May 21, 2020
The Iraqi War--A Ten-Year Anniversary (written in 2013) Stephen Cheng
I originally wrote this Web blog entry back in 2013 to mark the tenth anniversary of the U.S. invasion of Iraq. It’s something of a “handwringing” remembrance op-ed given that the Iraq war of 2003 was, essentially, a crime against humanity by the George W. Bush administration. Some of my future writing may deal with this war and its aftermath. For now, I’ve decided to place a copy of this entry on my SlideShare account.
Stephen Cheng
May 14, 2020
The (British) "national question" remainsStephen Cheng
This is an compiled rough-draft version of two e-mailed commentaries that I wrote in late December 2019 regarding Boris Johnson's general election victory in the United Kingdom and Brexit. I may expand upon these commentaries later.
This is a brief message I wrote in February 2020 to a “New” Democrat, that is, a pro-Clinton and pro-Obama Democrat, who I know personally. In light of Joe Biden’s Super Tuesday victory, due in no small part to Barack Obama’s intervention, I thought I should post it to my SlideShare account to spark a discussion as to what the Democratic Party truly stands for.
In Augusto Pinochet's Shadow: Chilean Democracy, Protests, and Dictatorial Le...Stephen Cheng
This article by Heidi Tinsman originally appeared in English on The Abusable Past Web page for Radical History Review (https://www.radicalhistoryreview.org/abusablepast/?p=3520). Angela Vergara translated it into Spanish for North American Congress on Latin America (https://nacla.org/news/2019/11/19/la-democracia-chilena-las-protestas-y-las-herencias-de-la-dictadura). I decided to translate the article back into English for practice.
All errors are mine. I came up with the title--it's a modified and expanded version of the original title.
Cultural Destruction and War Crimes in the Middle EastStephen Cheng
This is a translation of an article from German-Foreign-Policy.com on Donald Trump's threats of imposing new sanctions on Iraq for demanding the withdrawal of all foreign military forces and razing Iran's cultural monuments. The article also mentions the German government's decision to go along with the Trump administration on these matters and the consequences of sanctions on Iraq during the 1990s. The original article is here: https://www.german-foreign-policy.com/news/detail/8146/
German-Foreign-Policy.com is somewhat comparable to the North American Congress on Latin America (NACLA; https://nacla.org/ ) and the Middle East Research and Information Project (MERIP; https://merip.org/).
The translation follows and all errors are mine.
Welcome to the new Mizzima Weekly !
Mizzima Media Group is pleased to announce the relaunch of Mizzima Weekly. Mizzima is dedicated to helping our readers and viewers keep up to date on the latest developments in Myanmar and related to Myanmar by offering analysis and insight into the subjects that matter. Our websites and our social media channels provide readers and viewers with up-to-the-minute and up-to-date news, which we don’t necessarily need to replicate in our Mizzima Weekly magazine. But where we see a gap is in providing more analysis, insight and in-depth coverage of Myanmar, that is of particular interest to a range of readers.
‘वोटर्स विल मस्ट प्रीवेल’ (मतदाताओं को जीतना होगा) अभियान द्वारा जारी हेल्पलाइन नंबर, 4 जून को सुबह 7 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक मतगणना प्रक्रिया में कहीं भी किसी भी तरह के उल्लंघन की रिपोर्ट करने के लिए खुला रहेगा।
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Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
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31052024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
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role of women and girls in various terror groupssadiakorobi2
Women have three distinct types of involvement: direct involvement in terrorist acts; enabling of others to commit such acts; and facilitating the disengagement of others from violent or extremist groups.
हम आग्रह करते हैं कि जो भी सत्ता में आए, वह संविधान का पालन करे, उसकी रक्षा करे और उसे बनाए रखे।" प्रस्ताव में कुल तीन प्रमुख हस्तक्षेप और उनके तंत्र भी प्रस्तुत किए गए। पहला हस्तक्षेप स्वतंत्र मीडिया को प्रोत्साहित करके, वास्तविकता पर आधारित काउंटर नैरेटिव का निर्माण करके और सत्तारूढ़ सरकार द्वारा नियोजित मनोवैज्ञानिक हेरफेर की रणनीति का मुकाबला करके लोगों द्वारा निर्धारित कथा को बनाए रखना और उस पर कार्यकरना था।
In a May 9, 2024 paper, Juri Opitz from the University of Zurich, along with Shira Wein and Nathan Schneider form Georgetown University, discussed the importance of linguistic expertise in natural language processing (NLP) in an era dominated by large language models (LLMs).
The authors explained that while machine translation (MT) previously relied heavily on linguists, the landscape has shifted. “Linguistics is no longer front and center in the way we build NLP systems,” they said. With the emergence of LLMs, which can generate fluent text without the need for specialized modules to handle grammar or semantic coherence, the need for linguistic expertise in NLP is being questioned.
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CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
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On the 16th anniversary of Hartz IV: Statement by Germany's Left Party (Die Linke)
1. Translation of a German-language press release by the Left Party (Die Linke) on the sixteenth
(16th) anniversary of the passage of Hartz IV in the Federal Republic of Germany. The original
press release is available here: https://www.die-
linke.de/?id=3665&tx_news_pi1%5Bnews%5D=77661 It's a slightly more "liberal" translation
but I tried to stick as close to the source text as possible. All errors are my own.
For context as to Hartz IV in Germany, which is perhaps roughly comparable to "workfare" in
the United States as mandated by the then-President William Jefferson Clinton, see these
links: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartz_concept#Hartz_IV
https://www.thelocal.de/20191107/what-you-need-to-know-about-hartz-iv-in-germany
The translation:
Sixteen (16) years ago, on December 19, 2003, the mediation committee of the German
Bundestag adjusted the Hartz laws. Yet, on the same day, the Hartz laws were abandoned. Katja
Kipping, chair of the Left Party, explains:
As an entire Grand Coalition decided upon and proclaimed Hartz IV, our party alongside many
unemployed and participants protested against it. In those days we went by the slogan: “Hartz IV
is legally enforced poverty”. We had to [do so] considering that not everybody listened to us. In
the meantime, official statistics prove it: The poverty trap, which is to say the difference between
the poverty line and [the monetary value for] an average Hartz IV benefit for a single
unemployed adult, is 390 Euros.
Hartz IV also amounts to social division. Since 2005, the real discretionary income(s) of the
poorest 10% of the population sank by 1.5%, while the income(s) of the wealthiest 10% rose by
6%
Hartz IV, furthermore, means a precarious labor market [the original German is
“Arbeitsvermittlung nach Drehtüreffekt” which literally translates into “Labor exchange
following a revolving-door effect”]. [Over/At least] 1 out of 3 Hartz IV work placements is
briefer than 6 months—one is hardly outside [when] one is within again. Roughly every second
work placement [offers no way out] because the pay is too low.
Hartz IV is also an attack on labor standards. The fear about the collapse of the sanctions regime
(for context: https://www.dw.com/en/germany-court-rules-welfare-sanctions-unconstitutional/a-
51115790) led to greater readiness to accept lower wages and even worse working conditions.
Now, 16 years later, there is ever more awareness which vindicates these criticisms. Now, more
and more of those who favored Hartz IV in those days back away from it. We welcome this
progress in awareness. Now, there must also be practical results.
Given that tomorrow [, December 19, 2019,] is the [sixteenth] anniversary, it is time to say [that]
we need a majority in the Bundestag to do away with Hartz IV through good jobs, more
unemployment insurance, and penalty-free minimum insurance.
For a society free of poverty.