This document provides information on oil and gas pipes produced by Interpipe, including casing pipes that meet ISO 11960/API 5CT, 5B standards and GOST 632-80 threaded and coupled casing. It lists technical specifications for various pipe sizes, including outer diameter, wall thickness, weight, and mechanical properties of steel grades. The pipes can be supplied with different end finishes, coatings, and are quality certified according to international standards for applications in oil and gas production and transportation.
This document provides specifications for pipe dimensions including nominal pipe size, outside diameter, schedule/wall thickness, and weight. It lists pipe sizes from 1/8 inch to 2-1/2 inches in nominal increments along with the corresponding dimensions and weights in both US customary and metric units. A wide variety of schedule designations are specified for each size providing variation in wall thickness and therefore weight.
Case 821 f tier 4 wheel loader service repair manualfjkskekdmmenm
This document provides specifications and maintenance information for Case wheel loaders models 821F and 921F, including:
- Capacities for engine oil, coolant, fuel, DEF, and hydraulic fluid for the 821F model
- Recommendations for engine oil type and diesel fuel specifications
- Information on selective catalytic reduction (SCR) systems and maintenance schedules
- Tables of torque specifications for hardware and hydraulic fittings
The document is a service manual for technicians, containing technical details to aid in maintenance and repair of the wheel loaders.
Case 921 f tier 4 wheel loader service repair manualfjjskekdmem
This document provides specifications and maintenance information for Case wheel loaders models 821F and 921F, including:
- Capacities for engine oil, coolant, fuel, DEF, and hydraulic fluid for the 821F model
- Recommendations for engine oil type and diesel fuel specifications
- Information on selective catalytic reduction (SCR) systems and maintenance schedules
- Tables of torque specifications for hardware and hydraulic fittings
The document is a service manual for technicians, outlining fluid capacities, recommended lubricants, emissions system overview, and maintenance procedures for the wheel loaders.
The document provides a list of technology products purchased including quantities and total costs. Over 3,900 items were acquired, including switches, servers, storage, and accessories, totaling over $84,000. Major purchases included Windows licenses, servers, and a SAN storage array. Networking equipment such as switches, access points, and cables rounded out the purchases.
Sip the feasibility of jackfruit peeling as binder to whiteware plastic mass...Eemlliuq Agalalan
The document summarizes research on using jackfruit peeling as an alternative ceramic binder. Tests were conducted on test bars using either water or a binder made from jackfruit pulp. Bars using jackfruit binder showed higher drying/firing shrinkage, loss on ignition, but lower modulus of rupture. Statistical analysis found significant differences between the two binders in these properties. The researchers concluded that while jackfruit shows potential as a binder, the results suggest it produces lower quality ceramics compared to standard binders. Further refinement of the formulation is needed.
Casing is essential for safely drilling oil and gas wells. It must withstand forces during drilling and through the life of the well. Different casing strings are run to isolate formations with different pressures and seal off problematic zones to allow deeper drilling. Surface casing isolates fresh water and supports blowout preventers. Intermediate casing increases pressure integrity to drill deeper and protects progress. Production casing houses completion equipment and isolates the producing zone. Liners are shorter strings hung from intermediate casing to complete zones economically. Proper casing and cementing is crucial to isolate formations and prevent communication between zones.
The document discusses deposition rates, electrode efficiency, and electrode weld metal recovery, which are different metrics for measuring welding consumables. Deposition rate is the rate at which weld metal is deposited, while electrode efficiency is the percentage of filler metal that is deposited. Electrode weld metal recovery allows calculating the percentage of welding consumable that will end up in the finished weld. Tables provide the weight of weld metal deposited per meter for common weld geometries like triangles and rectangles at different thicknesses.
This document provides specifications for different types and sizes of power cables, including their nominal dimensions, weights, current carrying capacities, and other technical specifications. It includes data on both aluminum and copper conductor cables that are either unarmored or armored, with XLPE insulation, and conform to certain industry standards. The specifications are presented in tables with the cable properties listed for various standard cable sizes ranging from 35 to 1000 square mm.
This document provides specifications for pipe dimensions including nominal pipe size, outside diameter, schedule/wall thickness, and weight. It lists pipe sizes from 1/8 inch to 2-1/2 inches in nominal increments along with the corresponding dimensions and weights in both US customary and metric units. A wide variety of schedule designations are specified for each size providing variation in wall thickness and therefore weight.
Case 821 f tier 4 wheel loader service repair manualfjkskekdmmenm
This document provides specifications and maintenance information for Case wheel loaders models 821F and 921F, including:
- Capacities for engine oil, coolant, fuel, DEF, and hydraulic fluid for the 821F model
- Recommendations for engine oil type and diesel fuel specifications
- Information on selective catalytic reduction (SCR) systems and maintenance schedules
- Tables of torque specifications for hardware and hydraulic fittings
The document is a service manual for technicians, containing technical details to aid in maintenance and repair of the wheel loaders.
Case 921 f tier 4 wheel loader service repair manualfjjskekdmem
This document provides specifications and maintenance information for Case wheel loaders models 821F and 921F, including:
- Capacities for engine oil, coolant, fuel, DEF, and hydraulic fluid for the 821F model
- Recommendations for engine oil type and diesel fuel specifications
- Information on selective catalytic reduction (SCR) systems and maintenance schedules
- Tables of torque specifications for hardware and hydraulic fittings
The document is a service manual for technicians, outlining fluid capacities, recommended lubricants, emissions system overview, and maintenance procedures for the wheel loaders.
The document provides a list of technology products purchased including quantities and total costs. Over 3,900 items were acquired, including switches, servers, storage, and accessories, totaling over $84,000. Major purchases included Windows licenses, servers, and a SAN storage array. Networking equipment such as switches, access points, and cables rounded out the purchases.
Sip the feasibility of jackfruit peeling as binder to whiteware plastic mass...Eemlliuq Agalalan
The document summarizes research on using jackfruit peeling as an alternative ceramic binder. Tests were conducted on test bars using either water or a binder made from jackfruit pulp. Bars using jackfruit binder showed higher drying/firing shrinkage, loss on ignition, but lower modulus of rupture. Statistical analysis found significant differences between the two binders in these properties. The researchers concluded that while jackfruit shows potential as a binder, the results suggest it produces lower quality ceramics compared to standard binders. Further refinement of the formulation is needed.
Casing is essential for safely drilling oil and gas wells. It must withstand forces during drilling and through the life of the well. Different casing strings are run to isolate formations with different pressures and seal off problematic zones to allow deeper drilling. Surface casing isolates fresh water and supports blowout preventers. Intermediate casing increases pressure integrity to drill deeper and protects progress. Production casing houses completion equipment and isolates the producing zone. Liners are shorter strings hung from intermediate casing to complete zones economically. Proper casing and cementing is crucial to isolate formations and prevent communication between zones.
The document discusses deposition rates, electrode efficiency, and electrode weld metal recovery, which are different metrics for measuring welding consumables. Deposition rate is the rate at which weld metal is deposited, while electrode efficiency is the percentage of filler metal that is deposited. Electrode weld metal recovery allows calculating the percentage of welding consumable that will end up in the finished weld. Tables provide the weight of weld metal deposited per meter for common weld geometries like triangles and rectangles at different thicknesses.
This document provides specifications for different types and sizes of power cables, including their nominal dimensions, weights, current carrying capacities, and other technical specifications. It includes data on both aluminum and copper conductor cables that are either unarmored or armored, with XLPE insulation, and conform to certain industry standards. The specifications are presented in tables with the cable properties listed for various standard cable sizes ranging from 35 to 1000 square mm.
Sandvik pipe – tube – bar – hollow bar stock program in stainless
Sandvik offers a wide range of stainless steel tubing, pipe, bar, and hollow bar from stock. This includes hydraulic tubing, instrumentation tubing, pipe to ANSI/ASME standards, metric sized tube, high temperature tubing and pipe, composite tubes, heat exchanger tubes, titanium and zirconium tubing, stainless hollow bar, stainless bar steel, and welding consumables. Sandvik can supply both standard and custom sizes to meet customer needs.
The document contains specifications for various conductor sizes, quantities, dimensions, and references for insulated and uninsulated end sleeves. It includes three product lines: PKD polypropylene insulated end sleeves, PKC polypropylene insulated end sleeves for flexible copper cables, and PKE polypropylene insulated end sleeves. It also includes specifications for PKT "TWIN" polypropylene insulated end sleeves for fine stranded cables and KE uninsulated end sleeves for flexible copper cables. The document provides technical details on the different options for terminating cable connections.
This document provides information on Shawcor's high density polyethylene (HDPE) pressure pipe and liners. It discusses the benefits of HDPE pipe such as lower installation and lifecycle costs, corrosion and chemical resistance, and lighter weight. Tables are included that specify the dimensions, pressure ratings, and weights of various pipe sizes that are available from Shawcor in HDPE material.
This document provides information on Ball-Lokt stainless steel cable ties sold by BAND-IT, including contact information for various regional sales offices, descriptions of the self-locking buckle design and applications. It also includes specifications, part numbers, and ordering information for Ball-Lokt ties in different widths, lengths, materials (304 or 316 stainless steel), and coatings (black epoxy or uncoated). Installation tools for applying the ties are also listed.
BHUSHAN STEEL.pdf BROCHURE FOR STEEL TABLEKuberBhusal1
This document provides information about the manufacturing process for steel tubes at Bhushan Power and Steel Ltd. It begins with an overview of the company and its products. It then describes the tube manufacturing process which involves forming steel strips into tubular shapes and welding the edges. Various quality tests are conducted including hydraulic testing. Tubes may also be galvanized and threaded. Standards that the company's tubes conform to from various countries are listed. Details on specific tube types including dimensions, tolerances and material properties are provided.
This document provides specifications for HADLEY UltraZEDTM 2 and UltraBEAMTM 2 metal roof purlins and cladding rails. It includes section properties, dimensions, load tables, and design guidelines for various roof configurations including flat, curved, mono-pitched and steep roofs. Details are also provided for applications such as eaves beams, trimmers, lateral restraints, and support of cladding, windows, doors and parapets.
This document is a reference guide from a steel supplier that provides information on sizes, weights, and dimensions of various steel products available in their stock. It contains specifications for carbon steel, stainless steel, and aluminum items including plates, bars, beams, channels, angles, grating, and more. The supplier has large inventories across six service centers and offers on-site processing capabilities.
This document provides torque values and specifications for Hydril 553 tubing connections. It lists:
- Minimum and target make-up and yield torque values for various tubing sizes and steel grades.
- Dimensional specifications like pin and box dimensions, thread details, and critical section areas to aid in connection and string design.
- Performance features of the Hydril 553 connection like corrosion protection, sealing capability, and interchangeability with other Hydril connections.
This document provides a summary of standard steels and their chemical compositions, properties, and applications. It includes listings of standard carbon steels, alloy steels, and specialty steels along with their typical chemical element ranges. Various tables also provide information on steel grades, hardenability, tolerances, and formulas that metallurgists and engineers rely on as an essential industry reference.
YUPP Trading Co. Ltd. is an international company that provides technical solutions and services. They have an innovative team of skilled professionals and offer high quality products certified to global standards. YUPP operates in major markets around the world and seeks to help human and technological progress through quality products and services while providing value to customers and protecting the environment.
The document provides a detailed cost analysis of producing 55MVA and 120MVA power transformers. It analyzes the direct material costs for key components like the tank assembly, CT-PT units, radiators, and paint. It also examines direct labor costs and manufacturing overhead costs including electricity and indirect materials. The analysis finds the total production costs for each transformer by adding the costs of materials, labor, and overhead for the different sections.
The document is a table providing information on the dimensions and properties of rolled steel equal angles, including their thickness, cross-sectional area, weight per meter, center of gravity, distance of extreme fibres, radii of gyration, modulus of section, and other geometric properties. The table contains this data for various ISA (Indian Standard Association) steel angle sizes ranging from ISA 2020 to ISA 7070.
Day cap dien Dusonc - Dusonc Cable Catalogue Lê Tú
The document appears to be a catalogue for cables produced by Duson Cable, including specifications for various cable types. It includes welding cables, rubber insulated flexible cables, and cables for vehicles. The document lists technical specifications such as nominal cross-sectional areas, diameters, weights, resistances, and test voltages for different cable models. It also provides information on standards and maximum operating temperatures.
The document summarizes a student's summer industrial training project analyzing surface cracks in steel grades used for cold forging. The student:
1) Collected data on surface rejections of steel coils from January to April and found the highest rejection rates were in larger diameter coils around 23mm.
2) Analyzed rejection trends and identified specific heat numbers with abnormal rejection rates across all studied steel grades of 10B21, 15B25, and 15B41.
3) The project involved observing steel production processes, data analysis to identify problematic grades, sizes, and heats, and examination of cracks under microscopes.
This document provides contact information for Ferrostaal Piping Supply B.V. and Ferrostaal Piping Supply GmbH, including addresses, phone numbers, fax numbers, and email addresses for locations in the Netherlands and Germany. It also lists various pipe dimensions, schedules, and material grades according to ASME standards for austenitic steel pipes.
This document provides contact information for Ferrostaal Piping Supply B.V. and Ferrostaal Piping Supply GmbH, including addresses, phone numbers, fax numbers, and email addresses for locations in the Netherlands and Germany. It also lists pipe dimension standards for various pipe schedules according to ASME B36.10 and B36.19, including nominal pipe size, outer diameter, volume per meter, and wall thickness. Material specifications are provided for seamless stainless steel tubes according to DIN, EN, ASTM, and ASME standards.
This document provides contact information for Ferrostaal Piping Supply B.V. and Ferrostaal Piping Supply GmbH, including addresses, phone numbers, fax numbers, and email addresses for locations in the Netherlands and Germany. It also lists pipe dimension standards for various ASME steel pipe schedules, including nominal pipe sizes, outside diameters, wall thicknesses, and weights.
This document provides the analysis and design results for a steel pole called GQT60DE that is part of the GENO-PAYAMBAR 4C 230/63 KV overhead transmission line project in Hormozgan, Iran. The pole has a total height of 43.55 meters and is made up of 6 steel tubes. The document lists properties of the pole and each tube, and summarizes the results of a nonlinear analysis showing the pole meets design requirements for strength and stability.
Embedded machine learning-based road conditions and driving behavior monitoringIJECEIAES
Car accident rates have increased in recent years, resulting in losses in human lives, properties, and other financial costs. An embedded machine learning-based system is developed to address this critical issue. The system can monitor road conditions, detect driving patterns, and identify aggressive driving behaviors. The system is based on neural networks trained on a comprehensive dataset of driving events, driving styles, and road conditions. The system effectively detects potential risks and helps mitigate the frequency and impact of accidents. The primary goal is to ensure the safety of drivers and vehicles. Collecting data involved gathering information on three key road events: normal street and normal drive, speed bumps, circular yellow speed bumps, and three aggressive driving actions: sudden start, sudden stop, and sudden entry. The gathered data is processed and analyzed using a machine learning system designed for limited power and memory devices. The developed system resulted in 91.9% accuracy, 93.6% precision, and 92% recall. The achieved inference time on an Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense with a 32-bit CPU running at 64 MHz is 34 ms and requires 2.6 kB peak RAM and 139.9 kB program flash memory, making it suitable for resource-constrained embedded systems.
Sandvik pipe – tube – bar – hollow bar stock program in stainless
Sandvik offers a wide range of stainless steel tubing, pipe, bar, and hollow bar from stock. This includes hydraulic tubing, instrumentation tubing, pipe to ANSI/ASME standards, metric sized tube, high temperature tubing and pipe, composite tubes, heat exchanger tubes, titanium and zirconium tubing, stainless hollow bar, stainless bar steel, and welding consumables. Sandvik can supply both standard and custom sizes to meet customer needs.
The document contains specifications for various conductor sizes, quantities, dimensions, and references for insulated and uninsulated end sleeves. It includes three product lines: PKD polypropylene insulated end sleeves, PKC polypropylene insulated end sleeves for flexible copper cables, and PKE polypropylene insulated end sleeves. It also includes specifications for PKT "TWIN" polypropylene insulated end sleeves for fine stranded cables and KE uninsulated end sleeves for flexible copper cables. The document provides technical details on the different options for terminating cable connections.
This document provides information on Shawcor's high density polyethylene (HDPE) pressure pipe and liners. It discusses the benefits of HDPE pipe such as lower installation and lifecycle costs, corrosion and chemical resistance, and lighter weight. Tables are included that specify the dimensions, pressure ratings, and weights of various pipe sizes that are available from Shawcor in HDPE material.
This document provides information on Ball-Lokt stainless steel cable ties sold by BAND-IT, including contact information for various regional sales offices, descriptions of the self-locking buckle design and applications. It also includes specifications, part numbers, and ordering information for Ball-Lokt ties in different widths, lengths, materials (304 or 316 stainless steel), and coatings (black epoxy or uncoated). Installation tools for applying the ties are also listed.
BHUSHAN STEEL.pdf BROCHURE FOR STEEL TABLEKuberBhusal1
This document provides information about the manufacturing process for steel tubes at Bhushan Power and Steel Ltd. It begins with an overview of the company and its products. It then describes the tube manufacturing process which involves forming steel strips into tubular shapes and welding the edges. Various quality tests are conducted including hydraulic testing. Tubes may also be galvanized and threaded. Standards that the company's tubes conform to from various countries are listed. Details on specific tube types including dimensions, tolerances and material properties are provided.
This document provides specifications for HADLEY UltraZEDTM 2 and UltraBEAMTM 2 metal roof purlins and cladding rails. It includes section properties, dimensions, load tables, and design guidelines for various roof configurations including flat, curved, mono-pitched and steep roofs. Details are also provided for applications such as eaves beams, trimmers, lateral restraints, and support of cladding, windows, doors and parapets.
This document is a reference guide from a steel supplier that provides information on sizes, weights, and dimensions of various steel products available in their stock. It contains specifications for carbon steel, stainless steel, and aluminum items including plates, bars, beams, channels, angles, grating, and more. The supplier has large inventories across six service centers and offers on-site processing capabilities.
This document provides torque values and specifications for Hydril 553 tubing connections. It lists:
- Minimum and target make-up and yield torque values for various tubing sizes and steel grades.
- Dimensional specifications like pin and box dimensions, thread details, and critical section areas to aid in connection and string design.
- Performance features of the Hydril 553 connection like corrosion protection, sealing capability, and interchangeability with other Hydril connections.
This document provides a summary of standard steels and their chemical compositions, properties, and applications. It includes listings of standard carbon steels, alloy steels, and specialty steels along with their typical chemical element ranges. Various tables also provide information on steel grades, hardenability, tolerances, and formulas that metallurgists and engineers rely on as an essential industry reference.
YUPP Trading Co. Ltd. is an international company that provides technical solutions and services. They have an innovative team of skilled professionals and offer high quality products certified to global standards. YUPP operates in major markets around the world and seeks to help human and technological progress through quality products and services while providing value to customers and protecting the environment.
The document provides a detailed cost analysis of producing 55MVA and 120MVA power transformers. It analyzes the direct material costs for key components like the tank assembly, CT-PT units, radiators, and paint. It also examines direct labor costs and manufacturing overhead costs including electricity and indirect materials. The analysis finds the total production costs for each transformer by adding the costs of materials, labor, and overhead for the different sections.
The document is a table providing information on the dimensions and properties of rolled steel equal angles, including their thickness, cross-sectional area, weight per meter, center of gravity, distance of extreme fibres, radii of gyration, modulus of section, and other geometric properties. The table contains this data for various ISA (Indian Standard Association) steel angle sizes ranging from ISA 2020 to ISA 7070.
Day cap dien Dusonc - Dusonc Cable Catalogue Lê Tú
The document appears to be a catalogue for cables produced by Duson Cable, including specifications for various cable types. It includes welding cables, rubber insulated flexible cables, and cables for vehicles. The document lists technical specifications such as nominal cross-sectional areas, diameters, weights, resistances, and test voltages for different cable models. It also provides information on standards and maximum operating temperatures.
The document summarizes a student's summer industrial training project analyzing surface cracks in steel grades used for cold forging. The student:
1) Collected data on surface rejections of steel coils from January to April and found the highest rejection rates were in larger diameter coils around 23mm.
2) Analyzed rejection trends and identified specific heat numbers with abnormal rejection rates across all studied steel grades of 10B21, 15B25, and 15B41.
3) The project involved observing steel production processes, data analysis to identify problematic grades, sizes, and heats, and examination of cracks under microscopes.
This document provides contact information for Ferrostaal Piping Supply B.V. and Ferrostaal Piping Supply GmbH, including addresses, phone numbers, fax numbers, and email addresses for locations in the Netherlands and Germany. It also lists various pipe dimensions, schedules, and material grades according to ASME standards for austenitic steel pipes.
This document provides contact information for Ferrostaal Piping Supply B.V. and Ferrostaal Piping Supply GmbH, including addresses, phone numbers, fax numbers, and email addresses for locations in the Netherlands and Germany. It also lists pipe dimension standards for various pipe schedules according to ASME B36.10 and B36.19, including nominal pipe size, outer diameter, volume per meter, and wall thickness. Material specifications are provided for seamless stainless steel tubes according to DIN, EN, ASTM, and ASME standards.
This document provides contact information for Ferrostaal Piping Supply B.V. and Ferrostaal Piping Supply GmbH, including addresses, phone numbers, fax numbers, and email addresses for locations in the Netherlands and Germany. It also lists pipe dimension standards for various ASME steel pipe schedules, including nominal pipe sizes, outside diameters, wall thicknesses, and weights.
This document provides the analysis and design results for a steel pole called GQT60DE that is part of the GENO-PAYAMBAR 4C 230/63 KV overhead transmission line project in Hormozgan, Iran. The pole has a total height of 43.55 meters and is made up of 6 steel tubes. The document lists properties of the pole and each tube, and summarizes the results of a nonlinear analysis showing the pole meets design requirements for strength and stability.
Embedded machine learning-based road conditions and driving behavior monitoringIJECEIAES
Car accident rates have increased in recent years, resulting in losses in human lives, properties, and other financial costs. An embedded machine learning-based system is developed to address this critical issue. The system can monitor road conditions, detect driving patterns, and identify aggressive driving behaviors. The system is based on neural networks trained on a comprehensive dataset of driving events, driving styles, and road conditions. The system effectively detects potential risks and helps mitigate the frequency and impact of accidents. The primary goal is to ensure the safety of drivers and vehicles. Collecting data involved gathering information on three key road events: normal street and normal drive, speed bumps, circular yellow speed bumps, and three aggressive driving actions: sudden start, sudden stop, and sudden entry. The gathered data is processed and analyzed using a machine learning system designed for limited power and memory devices. The developed system resulted in 91.9% accuracy, 93.6% precision, and 92% recall. The achieved inference time on an Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense with a 32-bit CPU running at 64 MHz is 34 ms and requires 2.6 kB peak RAM and 139.9 kB program flash memory, making it suitable for resource-constrained embedded systems.
Advanced control scheme of doubly fed induction generator for wind turbine us...IJECEIAES
This paper describes a speed control device for generating electrical energy on an electricity network based on the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) used for wind power conversion systems. At first, a double-fed induction generator model was constructed. A control law is formulated to govern the flow of energy between the stator of a DFIG and the energy network using three types of controllers: proportional integral (PI), sliding mode controller (SMC) and second order sliding mode controller (SOSMC). Their different results in terms of power reference tracking, reaction to unexpected speed fluctuations, sensitivity to perturbations, and resilience against machine parameter alterations are compared. MATLAB/Simulink was used to conduct the simulations for the preceding study. Multiple simulations have shown very satisfying results, and the investigations demonstrate the efficacy and power-enhancing capabilities of the suggested control system.
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptxDr Ramhari Poudyal
Three-day training on academic research focuses on analytical tools at United Technical College, supported by the University Grant Commission, Nepal. 24-26 May 2024
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressionsVictor Morales
K8sGPT is a tool that analyzes and diagnoses Kubernetes clusters. This presentation was used to share the requirements and dependencies to deploy K8sGPT in a local environment.
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECTjpsjournal1
The rivalry between prominent international actors for dominance over Central Asia's hydrocarbon
reserves and the ancient silk trade route, along with China's diplomatic endeavours in the area, has been
referred to as the "New Great Game." This research centres on the power struggle, considering
geopolitical, geostrategic, and geoeconomic variables. Topics including trade, political hegemony, oil
politics, and conventional and nontraditional security are all explored and explained by the researcher.
Using Mackinder's Heartland, Spykman Rimland, and Hegemonic Stability theories, examines China's role
in Central Asia. This study adheres to the empirical epistemological method and has taken care of
objectivity. This study analyze primary and secondary research documents critically to elaborate role of
china’s geo economic outreach in central Asian countries and its future prospect. China is thriving in trade,
pipeline politics, and winning states, according to this study, thanks to important instruments like the
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative. According to this study,
China is seeing significant success in commerce, pipeline politics, and gaining influence on other
governments. This success may be attributed to the effective utilisation of key tools such as the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative.
Introduction- e - waste – definition - sources of e-waste– hazardous substances in e-waste - effects of e-waste on environment and human health- need for e-waste management– e-waste handling rules - waste minimization techniques for managing e-waste – recycling of e-waste - disposal treatment methods of e- waste – mechanism of extraction of precious metal from leaching solution-global Scenario of E-waste – E-waste in India- case studies.
3. 3
Introduction
Welcome to Interpipe’s product catalogue for oil and gas pipes.
Interpipe is a leading producer of steel pipes and one of the fastest growing companies
in the steel sector with a wide range of products covering many different sectors.
Our seamless and welded steel pipes are in use around the world covering applications
in both the production and transportation sectors of the oil and gas industry.
Our integrated business model gives us the opportunity to control the complete
manufacturing process from the quality of the steel to end product testing.
Our products are certified according to a number of international quality standards –
including API, ASTM, GOST, EN, DIN and NFA.
By working in close partnership with our customers we are able to anticipate and
respond to their ever changing needs and to develop products that answer those
new requirements.
Through our manufacturing network and trading companies all over the world we aim
to deliver the best services to our customers in more than 75 countries around the
world. In addition to Europe, we now operate an international sales network of offices
as diverse as Russia, Kazakhstan, Dubai and the USA.
At Interpipe we believe in long-term partnerships with our customers and we are
committed to contribute to their operational success by providing them with quality
products and superior customer service.
5. 5
Contents
OCTG
ISO 11960, API 5CT, 5B Casing.....................................................................................................................................................6-7
GOST 632-80 Casing threaded and coupled ............................................................................................................................. 8-9
GOST 7909-76 Geological exploration drill pipes........................................................................................................................10
GOST 8467-83 Nipple joint drill pipes...........................................................................................................................................10
GOST 633-80 Tubing, threaded and coupled............................................................................................................................... 11
ISO 11960, API 5CT, 5B Tubing ......................................................................................................................................................12
ISO 11960, API 5CT Coupling stock .......................................................................................................................................... 13-14
Gastight premium connection UPJ
ISO 11960, API 5CT Tubing........................................................................................................................................................ 15-17
ISO 11960, API 5CT Casing........................................................................................................................................................ 18-20
LINE PIPES
API 5L Specification for line pipes ...........................................................................................................................................21-23
ASTM A106 Seamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service tools..................................................................24-25
ASTM A 53/A 53M Pipe, steel, black and hot-dipped, zinc-coated, welded and seamless...........................................26-28
GOST 8731-74, GOST 8732-78 Seamless hot-rolled steel tubes........................................................................................29-30
GOST 10705-80, GOST 10704-91 ERW longitudinally welded steel tubes.........................................................................31-32
GOST 20295-85 Steel welded pipes for main oil-and-gas pipelines, ERW............................................................................. 33
EN 10220, DIN 1629 Seamless circular unalloyed steel tubes subject to special requirements.................................... 34-35
EN 10220, DIN 1630 High-performance seamless circular unalloyed steel pipes ........................................................... 35-36
NF A 49-112 Plain end seamless hot rolled tubes with specified room temperature properties
and with special delivery conditions............................................................................................................................................ 37
EN 10208-1 Steel pipes for pipelines for combustible fluids................................................................................................... 38
7. 7
Labels
1 2
Outside diameter Wall thickness Calculated weight of plain-end pipe
Thread type
inches mm inches mm Ib/ft kg/m
10 ¾
40.50
10.750 273.05
0.350 8.89 38.91 57.91 P, STC, BTC
45.50 0.400 10.16 44.26 65.87 P, STC, BTC
51.00 0.450 11.43 49.55 73.75 P, STC, BTC
55.50 0.495 12.57 54.26 80.75 P, STC, BTC
60.70 0.545 13.84 59.45 88.47 P, STC, BTC
65.70 0.595 15.11 64.59 96.12 P, STC, BTC
11 ¾
47.00
11.750 298.45
0.375 9.53 45.60 69.94 P, STC, BTC
54.00 0.435 11.05 52.62 78.32 P, STC, BTC
60.00 0.489 12.42 58.87 87.61 P, STC, BTC
65.00 0.534 13.56 64.03 95.27 P, STC, BTC
13 ⅜
48.00
13.375 339.73
0.330 8.38 46.02 68.48 P, STC, BTC
54.50 0.380 9.65 52.79 78.55 P, STC, BTC
61.00 0.430 10.92 59.50 88.55 P, STC, BTC
68.00 0.480 12.19 66.17 98.46 P, STC, BTC
72.00 0.514 13.06 70.67 105.21 P, STC, BTC
P - plain end
STC - short, round, threaded and coupled
LTC - long, round, threaded and coupled
BTC - butters threaded and coupled
Tolerances
Outside diameter permissible deviations:
+1%
-0.5%
Wall thickness permissible deviations:
-12.5%
Positive deviations are limited by pipe weight
Weight deviation +6.5%/-3.5%
Length supplied
Range 1:16-25 feet (4.88-7.62m)
Range 2:25-34 feet (7.62-10.36m)
Range 3:34-41 feet (10.36-12.50m)
Mechanical properties of steel
Grade
Tensile strength, psi/MPa Yield strength, psi/MPa
not less than not less than not more than
J-55 75000 (517) 55000 (379) 80000 (552)
K-55 95000 (655) 55000 (379) 80000 (552)
N-80 100000 (689) 80000 (552) 110000 (758)
L-80 95000 (655) 80000 (552) 95000 (655)
P-110 125000 (862) 110000 (758) 140000 (958)
Protection
Pipes are supplied:
- black and bare
- external varnished with black or clear lacquer
Marking
Pipes are supplied with marking according to standard and customer request.
Marking Is paint and/or die stencilled on the ends of pipes. The same data as well as additional Information per custumer’s request Is Indicated on the
bundle’s tags.
Delivery
Pipes are supplied In round bundles tied In at least five places with steel strip. Weight of bundle - up to 5000 kg upon request of customer. Each bundle is
furnished with three tags.
Mill test certificate
MTC is issued in accordance with EN 10204
Pipe dimensions and weight (continued)
8. 8
Casing threaded and coupled - GOST 632-80
Application: exploration and operation of oil and gas wells
Pipe dimensions and weight
Outside
diameter,
mm
Wall thickness, mm Weight per meter, kg
Grades and types of thread
triangular thread
OTTM ОТТГ
short long
139.7
7.0 22.9
- -
Д, К, Е, Л -
7.7 25.9
9.2 29.5
Д, К, Е, Л Д, К, Е, Л
10.5 33.6
146.1
7.0 24.0
Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М
-
7.7 26.2
8.5 28.8
Д, К, Е, Л, М9.5 32.0
10.7 35.7
168.3
8.9 35.1
Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М10.6 41.2
12.1 46.5
177.8
9.2 38.2
Д, К, Е, Л, М
Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М
-
10.4 42.8
Д, К, Е, Л, М
11.5 47.2
12.7 51.5
13.7 55.5
-
15.0 60.8
193.7
9.5 43.3
Д, К, Е, Л, М
Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М
10.9 49.2
12.7 56.7
15.1 66.5 -
219.1
8.9 46.3
Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М
10.2 52.3
11.4 58.5
12.7 64.6
14.2 71.5
244.5
8.9 51.9
Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М
10.0 58.0
11.1 63.6
12.0 68.7
13.8 78.7
273.1
8.9 57.9
Д, К, Е, Л, М - Д, К, Е, Л, М Д, К, Е, Л, М
10.2 65.9
11.4 73.7
12.6 80.8
13.8 88.5
9. 9
Outside
diameter,
mm
Wall thickness, mm Weight per meter, kg
Grades and types of thread
triangular thread
OTTM ОТТГ
short long
298.5
9.5 67.9
Д, К, Е, Л, М - Д, К, Е, Л, М -
11.1 78.3
12.4 87.6
14.8 103.5
323.9
9.5 73.6
Д, К, Е, Л, М - Д, К, Е, Л, М -
11.0 84.8
12.4 95.2
14.0 106.9
339.7
10.9 88.6
Д, Е, Л, М - Д, Е, Л, М -
12.2 98.5
13.1 105.2
14.0 112.2
15.4 123.5
Pipes are produced of accuracy categories A and Б.
Tolerances
Outside diameter permissible
deviations category A:
±0.75%
Category Б:
OD up to219.1 mm
OD above 219.1 mm
±1.0%
±1.25%
Wall thickness permissible deviations
12.5%
Positive deviations are limited by pipe weight
Mechanical properties of steel
Grade
Tensile strength,
N/mm ² (kgf/mm ²)
Yield strength,
N/mm ²(kgf/mm ²)
Elongation,%
not less than not less than not more than not less than
Д (category A) 655 (66.8) 379 (38.7) 552 (56.2) 14.3
Д (category Б) 637 (65.0) 373 (38.0) not limited 16.0
К (category Б) 687 (70.0) 490 (50.0) not limited 12.0
E 689 (70.3) 552 (56.2) 758 (77.3) 13.0
Л 758 (77.3) 655 (66.8) 862 (87.9) 12.3
M 862 (87.9) 758 (77.3) 965 (98.4) 10.8
Lengths supplied
- from 9.5 up to 12.2 m.
Protection
Pipes are supplied:
- black and bare
- external varnished with black lacquer
Marking
Pipes are supplied with marking according to standard and customer request.
Delivery
Weight of bundle - up to 5000 kg upon request of customer, or lose
Pipe dimensions and weight (continued)
10. 10
Geological exploration drill pipes - GOST 7909-76
Application: geological exploration drilling
Pipe dimensions and weight
Outside diameter, mm Wall thickness, mm
Theoretical weight, kg
per meter of plain end pipe increase of weight due to upsetting
42 5.0 4.56 0.65
50 5.5 6.04 0.96
63.5 6.0 8.51 1.57
Pipes are produced with internally upset ends with right-hand or left-hand thread.
Tolerances
Outside diameter, mm Outside diameter permissible deviation, mm Wall thickness, mm
Wall thickness permissible deviation,
mm
42 ±0.45 5.0
+ 0.6
- 0.5
50 ±0.45 5.5
+ 0.66
- 0.55
63.5 ±0.65 6.0
+ 0.72
- 0.6
Length suplied
- OD 42 and 50 mm - 3.0 or 4.5 meters
- OD 63.5 m - 3.0; 4.5; 6.0 meters
Mechanical properties of steel
Grade
Tensile strength, N/mm ² (kgf/mm ²),
not less than
Yield limit, N/mm ² (kgf/mm ²),
not less than
Elongation, %, not less than
К 686 (70) 490 (50) 12
Nipple joint drill pipes - GOST 8467-83
Application: drilling expendable wells for mineral deposits
Pipe dimensions and weight
Outside diameter, mm Wall thickness, mm Weight per meter, kg
42 4.5 4.16
54 4.5 5.49
68 4.5 7.05
Pipes are produced with right-hand or left-hand thread.
Tolerances
Outside diameter, mm
Outside diameter permissible
deviation, mm
Wall thickness, mm
Wall thickness permissible deviation,
mm
42 ±0.20
4.5 +0.7554 ±0.25
68 ±0.30
Lengths supplied
- multiple 1.5 m:
- OD 42 mm - 3.0; 4.5 meters
- OD 54 and 68 mm - 3.0; 4.5; 6.0 meters
Mechanical properties of steel
Grade
Tensile strength, N/mm ²(kgf/mm ²),
not less than
Yield strength, N/mm ² (kgf/mm ²),
not less than
Elongation, %, not less than
К 687 (70) 490 (50) 12
E 735 (75) 539 (55) 12
Protection
- black and bare
- external varnished with black lacquer
Marking
Pipes are supplied with marking according to standard and customer request.
Delivery
Weight of bundle - up to 5000 kg upon request of customer
11. 11
Tubing - ISO 11960/API 5CT, 5B
Application: exploitation and operation of oil and gas wells
Pipe dimensions and weight
Label 1 Label 2*
Outside diameter Wall thickness Calculated pipe weight
Steel grade Ends type
inch mm inch mm Ib/ft kg/m
1.900 2.40 1.900 48.26 0.145 3.68 2.72 4.05 H-40, J-55, N-80 P, NUE
2 ⅜
4.00
2.375 60.32
0.167 4.24 3.94 5.84 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80 P, NUE, EUE
4.60 0.190 4.83 4.44 6.61 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80, P-110 P, NUE, EUE
2 ⅞
6.40
2.875 73.02
0.217 5.51 6.17 9.17 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80, P-110 P, NUE, EUE
7.80 0.276 7.01 7.67 11.41 N-80, L-80, P-110 P, NUE, EUE
8.60 0.308 7.82 8.45 12.58 N-80, L-80, P-110 P, NUE, EUE
3 ½
7.70
3.500 88.90
0.216 5.49 7.58 11.29 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80 P, NUE
9.20 0.254 6.45 8.81 13.12 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80, P-110 P, NUE, EUE
10.20 0.289 7.34 9.92 14.76 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80 P, NUE
12.70 0.375 9.52 12.70 18.90 N-80, L-80, P-110 P, NUE, EUE
14.30 0.430 10.92 14.30 21.28 L-80 P, NUE
15.50 0.476 12.09 15.50 23.07 L-80 P, NUE
17.00 0.530 13.46 17.00 25.30 L-80 P, NUE
4
9.50
4.000 101.60
0.226 5.74 9.12 13.57 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80 P, NUE
10.70 0.262 6.65 10.47 15.57 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80 P, NUE
13.20 0.330 8.38 13.20 19.64 L-80 P, NUE
16.10 0.412 10.54 16.10 23.96 L-80 P, NUE
18.90 0.500 12.70 18.90 28.13 L-80 P, NUE
4 ½
12.60
4.500 114.30
0.271 6.88 12.60 18.75 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80 P, NUE
15.20 0.337 8.56 15.20 22.62 L-80 P, NUE
18.90 0.430 10.92 18.90 28.30 L-80 P, NUE
21.50 0.500 12.70 21.50 32.00 L-80 P, NUE
* Lable 2 is for pipes with non upset ends
P - plain ends (upset and non-upset)
NUE - non-upset threaded ends
EUE - upset threaded ends
Tolerances
Outside diameter permissible deviations ± 0.031 inch (± 0.79 mm)
Wall thickness permissible deviations
- 12.5%.
Positive deviations are limited by pipe weight
Weight deviation +6.5% / -3.5%
Lengths supplied
Range 1: 20.0 - 24.0 feet (6.10 - 7.32m), upon agreement 20.0-28.0 feet (6.10-8.53 m).
Range 2: 28.0 - 32.0 feet (8.53 - 9.75 m)
Mechanical properties of steel
Grade
Tensile strength, psi/MPa Yield strength, psi/MPa
not less than not less than not more than
H-40 60000 (414) 40000 (276) 80000 (552)
J-55 75000 (517) 55000 (379) 80000 (552)
N-80 100000 (689) 80000 (552) 110000 (758)
P-110 125000 (862) 110000 (758) 140000 (965)
Protection
Pipes are supplied:
- black and bare
- external varnished with black or clear lacquer
Marking
Pipes are supplied with marking according to standard and customer request.
Marking is paint and/or die stencilled on the ends of pipes. The same data, as well as additional information per customer’s request, is indicated on the
bundle’s tags.
Delivery
Pipes are supplied in hexahedral bundles tied in at least five places with steel strip.
Weight of bundle - up to 5000 kg upon request of customer.
Each bundle is furnished with three tags.
Mill test certificate
MTC is issued in accordance with EN 10204
12. 12
Tubing, threaded and coupled - GOST 633-80
Application: drilling expendable wells for mineral deposits
Pipe dimensions and weight
NPS Outside diameter, mm Wall thickness, mm Weight per meter, kg Pipe type
60 60.3 5.0 6.8 Plain end, Б, НКМ
73 73.0
5.5 9.2 Plain end, Б, НКМ
7.0 11.4 Plain end, Б, НКМ
89 88.9 6.5 13.2 Plain end, HKM
114 114.3 7.0 18.5 Plain end
Б - externally upset pipes ends
HKM - gas tight connection
In precision and quality, pipes are produced of accuracy categories A and Б.
Tolerances
Parameters
Permissible deviations
category A category Б
Outside diameter
from 60 up to 89 ± 0.8 mm
+1.0 mm
- 0.5 mm
above 89 ± 0.9 mm
+1.2 mm
- 0.5 mm
Wall thickness
-12.5%
Positive deviations are limited by pipe weight
- 12.5%
Positive deviations are limited by pipe weight
Mechanical properties of steel
Parameter
Mechanical properties for grades
Д
К Е
category А category Б
Tensile strength, N/mm² (kgf/mm²), not less than 655 (66.8) 638 (65.0) 687 (70.0) 689 (70.3)
Yield limit, N/mm² (kgf/mm²), not less than
not more than
379 (38.7)
552 (56.2)
373 (38.0)
-
491 (50.0)
-
552 (56.2)
758 (77.3)
Elongation %, not less than 14.3 16.0 12.0 13.0
Lengths supplied
- from 9.5 up to 13.0 m.
Protection
Pipes are supplied:
- black and bare
- external varnished with black lacquer
Marking
Pipes are supplied with marking according to standard and customer request.
Delivery
Weight of bundle - up to 5000 kg upon request of customer, or lose
14. 14
Mechanical properties of steel
Grade
Tensile strength, psi/MPa Yield limit, psi/MPa
not less than not less than not more than
J-55 75000 (517) 55000 (379) 80000 (552)
K-55 95000 (655) 55000 (379) 80000 (552)
N-80 100000 (689) 80000 (552) 110000 (758)
L-80 95000 (655) 80000 (552) 95000 (655)
C-95 105000 (724) 95000 (655) 100000 (758)
P-110 125000 (862) 110000 (758) 140000 (958)
Length supplied:
- random length 4.5 - 12.5 meters
- fixed length within the random length range
Protection
Pipes are supplied:
- black and bare
- external varnished with black or clear lacquer
Upon request, pipes ends are supplied with plastic caps
Marking
Pipes are supplied with marking according to standard and customer request.
Marking is paint and/or die stencilled on the ends of pi pes. The same data as well as additional information per customer’s request is indicated on the
bundle’s tags.
Delivery
Pipes are supplied in hexahedral (up to OD 114 mm) or round (above 121 mm) bundles tied in at least five places with steel strip.
Weight of bundle - up to 5000 kg upon request of customer.
Each bundle is furnished with three tags.
Mill test certificate
MTC is issued in accordance with EN 10204
17. 17
Pipe dimensions and weight
Label 1 Label 2
Outside diameter Wall thickness Calculated pipe weight
Steel grade
inch mm inch mm Ib/ft kg/m
2 ⅜ 4.60 2.375 60.32 0.190 4.83 4.44 6.61 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80, P-110
2 ⅞
6.40
2.875 73.02
0.217 5.51 6.17 9.17 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80, P-110
7.80 0.276 7.01 7.67 11.41 N-80, L-80, P-110
3 ½
7.70
3.500 88.90
0.216 5.49 7.58 11.29 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80
9.20 0.254 6.45 8.81 13.12 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80, P-110
10.20 0.289 7.34 9.92 14.76 H-40, J-55, N-80, L-80
Tolerances
Outside diameter permissible deviations: ±0.031 inch (±0.79 mm)
Wall thickness permissible deviations:
-12.5%
Positive deviations are limited by pipe weight
Weight deviation +6.5%/-3.5%
Lengths supplied
Range 1: 20.0 - 24.0 feet (6.10 - 7.32 m), upon agreement 20.0-28.0 feet (6.10-8.53 m);
Range 2: 28.0 - 32.0 feet (8.53 - 9.75 m).
Mechanical properties of steel
Grade
Tensile strength, psi/MPa Yield strength, psi/MPa
not less than not less than not more than
H-40 60000 (414) 40000 (276) 80000 (552)
J-55 75000 (517) 55000 (379) 80000 (552)
N-80 100000 (689) 80000 (552) 110000 (758)
L-80 95000 (655) 80000 (552) 95000 (655)
P-110 125000 (862) 110000 (758) 140000 (965)
Protection
Pipes are supplied:
- black and bare
- external varnished with black or clear lacquer
- threaded ends of pipes and couplings are phosphatized
Marking
Pipes are supplied with marking according to standard and customer request.
Marking is paint and/or die stencilled on the ends of pipes. The same data, as well as additional information per custumer’s request, is indicated on the
bundle’s tags.
Delivery
Pipes are supplied in round bundles tied in at least five places with steel strip Weight of bundle - up to 5000 kg upon request of customer. Each bundle is
furnished with three tags.
Mill test certificate
MTC is issued in accordance with EN 10204
20. 20
Tolerances
Outside diameter permissible deviations:
+1%
-0.5%
Wall thickness permissible deviations:
-12.5%
Positive deviations are limited by pipe weight
Weight deviation
+6.5%
-3.5%
Lengths supplied
Range 1: 16 - 25 feet (4.88 - 7.62 m)
Range 2: 25 - 34 feet (7.62 -10.36 m)
Range 3: 34 - 41 feet (10.36 - 12.50 m)
Steel grade
J55, K55, N80, L80-1, P110
Mechanical properties of steel
Grade
Tensile strength, psl/MPa Yield strength, psl/MPa
not less than not less than not more than
J-55 75000 (517) 55000 (379) 80000 (552)
K-55 95000 (655) 55000 (379) 80000 (552)
N-80 100000 (689) 80000 (552) 110000 (758)
L-80 95000 (655) 80000 (552) 95000 (655)
P-110 125000 (862) 110000 (758) 140000 (958)
Protection
Pipes are supplied:
- black and bare
- external varnished with black or clear lacquer
- threaded ends of pipes and couplings are phosphatized
Marking
Pipes are supplied with marking according to standard and customer request.
Marking is paint and/or die stencilled on the ends of pipes. The same data, as well as additional information per custumer’s request, is indicated on the
bundle’s tags.
Delivery
Pipes are supplied in round bundles tied in at least five places with steel strip. Weight of bundle - up to 5000 kg upon request of customer.
Each bundle is furnished with three tags.
Mill test certificate
MTC is issued in accordance with EN 10204
25. 25
NPS
Outside diameter Wall thickness Weight per length unit
Weight class
inches mm inches mm Ib/ft kg/m
10 10.750 273.0
0.307 7.80 34.24 51.03 -
0.365 9.27 40.48 60.31 STD
0.500 12.70 54.74 81.55 XS
0.594 15.09 64.43 96.01 -
0.719 18.26 77.03 114.70 -
0.844 21.44 89.29 133.09 -
1.000 25.40 104.13 155.15 XXS
1.125 28.58 115.64 172.21 -
12 12.750 323.8
0.330 8.38 43.77 65.20 -
0.406 10.31 53.52 79.73 -
0.562 14.27 73.15 108.92 -
0.688 17.48 88.63 132.04 -
0.844 21.44 107.32 159.86 XXS
1.000 25.40 125.49 186.97 -
1.125 28.58 139.67 208.14 -
1.312 33.32 160.27 238.68 STD
14 14.000 355.6
0.375 9.53 54.57 81.33 -
0.438 11.13 63.44 94.55 -
0.594 15.09 85.05 126.71 -
0.750 19.05 106.13 158.10 -
0.938 23.83 130.85 194.96 -
1.094 27.79 150.79 224.65 -
1.250 31.75 170.21 253.56 -
1.406 35.71 189.11 281.70 -
The sizes are produced upon agreement.
STD - standard weight wall thickness
XS - extra strong wall thickness
XXS – double extra strong wall thickness
Mechanical properties of steel
Parameters
Mechanical properties of steel, not less than
A B C
Tensile strength,psi/MPa 48000 (330) 60000 (415) 70000 (485)
Yield limit,psi/MPa 30000 (205) 35000 (240) 40000 (275)
Tolerances
Steel Grade Outside diameter permissible deviation Wall thickness permissible deviation Weight deviations
A, B, C
up to 4” (114.3mm) ± 0.031“ (0.79 mm)
- 12.5%
+ 10.0%
- 3.5%
above 5” (141.3mm)
up to 8” (219.1mm)
+ 0.062” (1.59 mm)
- 0.031“ (0.79 mm)
above 10”(273.0mm)
+ 0.093” (2.38 mm)
- 0.031“ (0.79 mm)
Lengths supplied
Line pipes according to API 5L, ASTM A53 and ASTM A106 are supplied in single random (SRL), double random (DRL), or fixed length
SRL
Single Random Length
DRL
Double Random Length
Fixed Lengths
upon request
from up to from up to from up to
16 ft (4.800 m) 22 ft (6.700 m) 22 ft (6.700 m) 35 ft (10.700 m) 16 ft (4.800 m) 41 ft (12.500 m)
Protection
Pipes are supplied:
- black and bare
- external varnished with black or clear lacquer
- oiled
Upon request, pipes ends are protected by plastic caps
Marking
Pipes are supplied with marking according to standard and customer request.
Marking is paint and/or die stenciled on the ends of pipes. The same data, as well as additional information per customer’s request,
is indicated on the bundle’s tags.
Delivery
Pipes are supplied in hexahedral (up to OD114 mm) or round (above 121 mm) bundles tied in at least five places with steel strip.
Weight of bundle - up to 5000 kg upon request of customer.
Each bundle is furnished with three tags.
Mill test certificate
MTC is issued in accordance with EN 10204
Pipe dimensions and weight (continued)
36. 36
Tolerances
Outside diameter, mm
Outside diameter permissible deviation
Pipe body Pipe end (subject to additional agreement)
Up to 100 ± 1 % (but not less than ± 0.5mm) ± 0.4 mm
above 100 up to 200 ± 1 % ± 0.5 %
above 200 ± 1 % ± 0.6 %
Wall thickness permissible deviation for diameter D
D up to 130 mm
D above 130 mm and up to 320 mm
and wall thickness S
D above 320 mm
WT up to 2Sn
WT above 2 Sn
up to 4 Sn
WT above 4 Sn WT up to 0.05D
WT above 0.05D
up to 0.11D
WT above 0.11D WT up to 0.05D
WT above 0.05D
up to 0.9D
WT above 0.09D
+15%
-10%
+12.5%
10%
±9%
+17.5%
-12.5%
±12.5% ±10%
+20%
-15%
+15%
-12.5%
+12.5%
-10%
Mechanical properties of steel
Steel Grade
Tensile strength
Yield strength for wall thickness, mm Elongation Impact toughness
up to 16
above 16
up to 40
above 40 longitudinal transversal longitudinal transversal
testing
temperature
N/mm² (MPa)
N/mm² (MPa) % J °C
not less than not less than not less than
DIN 1629
St37.0 350-480 (35.7-49.0) 235 (24.0) 225 (23.0) 215 (21.9) 25 23 - - -
St44.0 420-550 (42.9-56.1) 275 (28.0) 265 (27.0) 255 (26.0) 21 19 - - -
St52.0 500-650 (51.0-66.3) 355 (36.2) 345 (35.2) 335 (34.2) 21 19 - - -
DIN 1630
St37.4 350-480 (35.7-49.0) 235 (24.0) 225 (23.0) 215 (21.9) 25 23 43 27 +20
St44.4 420-550 (42.9-56.1) 275 (28.0) 265 (27.0) 255 (26.0) 21 19 43 27 +20
St52.4 500-650 (51.0-66.3) 355 (36.2) 345 (35.2) 335 (34.2) 21 19 43 27 +20
37. 37
Plain end seamless hot rolled tubes
with specified room temperature properties and
with special delivery conditions - NF A 49-112
Pipe dimensions and weight
Outside
diameter,
mm
Weight of 1 meter of a pipe, kg, with wall thickness, mm
5.0 5.6 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 11.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 17.5 20.0 22.2 25.0 28.0 30.0 32.0 40.0 45.0 50.0
76.1 - 9.74 10.8 12.1 13.4 14.6 16.3 17.7 - - 28.8 - - - - - - - - - -
88.9 - 11.5 12.8 14.3 16.0 17.4 19.5 21.1 23.6 26.2 33.8 30.8 - - - - - - - - -
101.6 - 13.3 14.8 16.5 18.5 20.1 22.6 24.6 27.5 30.6 36.3 36.3 40.2 43.5 - - - - - - -
108.0 12.7 14.1 15.8 17.7 19.7 21.5 24.2 28.0 29.4 32.8 38.8 39.1 43.4 47.0 51.2 55.2 - - - - -
114.3 13.5 15.0 15.8 18.8 21.0 22.9 26.3 31.5 31.4 35.1 43.8 41.8 46.5 50.4 55.1 59.6 - - - - -
127.0 15.0 16.8 16.8 21.0 23.5 25.7 25.7 35.3 35.1 39.5 47.3 47.3 52.8 57.4 62.9 68.4 71.8 75.0 - - -
133.0 15.8 17.6 18.8 22.0 24.7 27.0 28.9 33.1 37.1 41.6 46.2 49.8 55.7 60.7 66.6 72.5 76.2 79.7 - - -
139.7 16.6 18.5 19.7 23.2 26.0 30.3 32.0 34.9 39.2 43.9 48.8 52.7 59.0 64.3 70.7 77.1 81.2 85.0 - - -
159.0 - - 20.7 26.6 29.8 28.4 36.7 40.1 45.2 50.7 56.4 61.1 68.6 74.9 82.6 90.5 95.4 100 117 127 -
168.3 - - 23.7 28.2 31.6 32.6 39.0 42.7 48.0 54.0 60.1 65.1 73.1 80.0 88.3 96.9 102 108 127 137 -
193.7 - 25.2 32.7 36.6 34.6 45.3 49.6 55.9 62.9 70.1 76.0 85.7 93.9 104 114 121 128 152 165 -
219.1 - - 29.1 37.1 41.6 40.1 51.6 56.5 63.7 71.8 80.1 87.0 98.2 108 120 132 140 148 177 193 209
244.5 - - - 41.6 46.7 45.6 57.8 63.3 71.5 80.6 90.2 98.0 111 122 135 149 159 168 202 221 240
273.0 - - - 46.6 52.3 57.3 64.9 71.1 80.3 90.6 101 110 125 137 153 169 180 190 230 253 275
323.9 - - - 55.5 62.3 68.4 77.4 84.9 96.0 108 121 132 150 165 184 204 217 230 280 310 338
355.6 - - - - 68.6 75.3 85.2 93.5 106 120 134 146 166 183 204 226 241 255 311 345 377
The sizes are produced upon agreement.
Tolerances
Outside diameter: Outside diameter permissible deviation ±1 % but not less than +/-0.5 mm
Wall thickness:
for outside diameter Wall thickness T or T/D ratio Wall thickness permissible deviation
OD up to 101.6
T up to 10 mm
T above 10 mm
±12.5 % but not less than ±0.5 mm
±10 %
OD above 101.6
T/D above 0.100
T/D above 0.050 up to 0.100
T/D above 0.025 up to0.050
T/D up to 0.025
±10 %
±12.5 %
±15 %
±20 %
Mechanical properties of steel
Steel Grade
Tensile strength, N/mm2
(MPa)
Yield strength,N/mm2
(MPa) for wall thickness, mm
Elongation, %
up to 16 above 16
not less than not more than not less than not less than
TUE220A 360 (36.7) 500 (51.0) 220 (22.5) 200 (20.4) 23
TUE235A 410 (41.8) 550 (56.1) 235 (24.0) 215 (21.9) 21
Lengths supplied:
Pipes for general purpose are supplied of
- random length 4.5-12.5 m
- fixed length within the random length range
Protection
Pipes are supplied:
- black and bare
- external varnished with black or clear - oiled
Upon request pipes ends are protected with plastic caps
Marking
Pipes are supplied with marking according to standard and customer request.
Marking is paint and/or die stencilled on the ends of pipes. The same data, as well as additional information per customer’s request, is indicated on the
bundlee’s tags.
Delivery
Pipes are supplied in hexahedral (up to OD 114mm) or round (above 121 mm) bundles tied in at least five places with steel strip. Weight of bundle - up to
5000 kg upon request of customer. Each bundle is furnished with three tags.
Mill test certificate
MTC is issued in accordance with EN 10204
9.74
11.5
13.3
117 127
137
68.6
55.5