3. Case Study
• Person injured at emergency section
of Bir Hospital
• A boy who died of jaundice was
thought of black magic
4. Definition of Health
“Health is a state of complete
physical, mental and social well-
being and not merely the absence of
disease or infirmity” - WHO
5. Facts on Health
Total Health Institutions under MoHP -4396
Hospitals(Central, Regional, Sub-regional,
Zonal and District) -94
Health Center -5
Primary Health Center (PHC)-201
Health Post -699
Sub-Health Post -3104
Ayurvedic Health Institution -293
6. Total Hospital Beds -6944
Doctors -1457
Nurse/ANM - 11637
Paramedic/Health Assistant -7491
Village Health Worker -3190
Ayurvedic Physician -394
7. Factors of Health
Factors of Health
Official Unofficial
Factors Factors
9. Structure of GO
Minister • Pharmacy Council
•Nursing Council
•Health Professional
Council
Secretary •Medical Council
•Ayurbeda Council
Planning, Monitoring &
Administration Health
Policy,& Evaluation
Service
Foreign Aid
10. Private Sectors
• High Cost
• Not Accessible for the Common
Citizens
• Commercialized
• Lack of Proper Monitor and
Evaluation by the Concerned
Authority
11. NGOs, INGOs, CBOs
• Not Well Facilitated
• Lack in coordination with the
government
• Lack of funds (claimed)
• Making government more
dependent
13. Tradition Way of Life
Belief- Disease as Curse
Practices- Chhaupadi, Jhuma, etc
Gender- Nutriation
Poverty- 65% ( UNDP)
Education (57% literacy)
Culture- Restriction in Access
14. challenges
• Effective Policy
• Increased Budget
• Mental Health has been left
• Geographic Situation
• Human Power-Skilled
• Lack of Coordination
• Superstition
• Participatory Based Health Project and Programs
15. Thanking!
Raj K. Yadav
Lecturer
St. Xavier’s College
