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NON OBSTETRIC SURGERY POSTED FOR
OBSTETRIC PATIENT
 0.75-2% pregnant women undergo
surgeries
 Most common indication – acute
abdominal infection
 Appendicitis(1:2000)
 Cholecystitis (8:10000)
 Directly related to pregnancy - e.g.
Cervical encirclage
 Indirectly related to pregnancy - e.g.
Ovarian Cystectomy
 Not related to pregnancy -
e.g.Appendicectomy (m.c )
 Anaesthesiologist who care for pregnant
patient undergoing non-obstetric surgery must
provide safe anaesthesia for both mother &
foetus.
 To maintain maternal safety the physiological
&anatomical changes of pregnancy must be
considered,anaesthetic technique & drug
administration modified accordingly.
 Foetal wellbeing is related to avoidance of
foetal asphyxia& teratogenic drugs & preterm
labour.
 Optimization & maintenance of normal
maternal physiological function.
 Optimization & maintenance of uteroplacental
blood flow & 02delivery.
 Avoidance of unwanted drug effects on the
foetus.
 Avoidance of stimulating myometrium.
 Avoidance of awareness during GA.
 Using regional anaesthesia, if possible.
 To prevent hypotension, hypovolemia, hypoxia
and hypothermia
Safe
anesthesia
in
pregnancy
Understanding
the altered
pharmacology
Proper
counselling of
the parturient
and family
Understanding
maternal and
fetal physiology
 Teratogenicity is defined as the ability of a drug to cause
fetal abnormalities or deformities.
 During the period of organogenesis the embryo is most
vulnerable to teratogenic effects .
TOCOLYTIC DRUGS , MATERNAL
&FETAL SIDE EFFECTS
UTEROPLACENTAL PERFUSION &FETAL
OXYGENATION
•Most serious risk during non obstetric
surgery is intrauterine asphyxia.
•Fetal oxygenation depends on maternal
oxygen delivery and uteroplacental
perfusion
•Advantages
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx
OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC  tushar.docx

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OBSTETRIC PATIENT POSTED FOR NON OBSTETRIC tushar.docx

  • 1. NON OBSTETRIC SURGERY POSTED FOR OBSTETRIC PATIENT
  • 2.  0.75-2% pregnant women undergo surgeries  Most common indication – acute abdominal infection  Appendicitis(1:2000)  Cholecystitis (8:10000)
  • 3.  Directly related to pregnancy - e.g. Cervical encirclage  Indirectly related to pregnancy - e.g. Ovarian Cystectomy  Not related to pregnancy - e.g.Appendicectomy (m.c )
  • 4.  Anaesthesiologist who care for pregnant patient undergoing non-obstetric surgery must provide safe anaesthesia for both mother & foetus.  To maintain maternal safety the physiological &anatomical changes of pregnancy must be considered,anaesthetic technique & drug administration modified accordingly.
  • 5.  Foetal wellbeing is related to avoidance of foetal asphyxia& teratogenic drugs & preterm labour.  Optimization & maintenance of normal maternal physiological function.  Optimization & maintenance of uteroplacental blood flow & 02delivery.  Avoidance of unwanted drug effects on the foetus.
  • 6.  Avoidance of stimulating myometrium.  Avoidance of awareness during GA.  Using regional anaesthesia, if possible.  To prevent hypotension, hypovolemia, hypoxia and hypothermia
  • 7. Safe anesthesia in pregnancy Understanding the altered pharmacology Proper counselling of the parturient and family Understanding maternal and fetal physiology
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.  Teratogenicity is defined as the ability of a drug to cause fetal abnormalities or deformities.  During the period of organogenesis the embryo is most vulnerable to teratogenic effects .
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. TOCOLYTIC DRUGS , MATERNAL &FETAL SIDE EFFECTS
  • 17. UTEROPLACENTAL PERFUSION &FETAL OXYGENATION •Most serious risk during non obstetric surgery is intrauterine asphyxia. •Fetal oxygenation depends on maternal oxygen delivery and uteroplacental perfusion
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.