US troops arrived in Turkey to operate two Patriot missile batteries along the border with Syria. The missile batteries are intended to defend Turkey from potential missile attacks from Syria by intercepting incoming missiles and aircraft. This deployment follows artillery and air attacks from Syria into Turkey and aims to address Turkey's missile defense needs during the ongoing conflict in Syria. Around 400 US troops will be involved in operating and supporting the Patriot missile batteries as part of NATO efforts to stabilize the region and protect Turkey amid the violence in Syria.

1. http://worldnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/01/04/16348901-us-troops-arrive-in-turkey-to-man-patriot-missile-batteries-on-
US troops arrive in Turkey to man Patriot missile batteries on Syria border
By NBC News' Jim Miklaszewski and wire reports
January 6, 2013, 4:23 pm NBCNews.com
The first American military forces have "put boots on the ground" in Turkey to man Patriot missile batteries along
the border with war-wracked Syria, defense officials told NBC News on Friday.
The officials said that 27 out of an eventual total of 400 American service members tasked with operating and
supporting two Patriot missile batteries were already in Turkey. The Patriots are a defensive weapon used to
intercept and shoot down incoming enemy combat aircraft and missiles.
In December, Defense Secretary Leon Panetta signed an order to send two Patriot missile batteries to Turkey
following cross-border artillery and fighter jet attacks by Syria against Turkish targets.
"We are deploying two Patriot batteries here to Turkey along with the troops that are necessary to man those
batteries, so that we can help Turkey have the kind of missile defense it may very well need in dealing with threats
that come out of Syria," Panetta told troops at Incirlik Air Base in southern Turkey in December.
Turkey, a NATO member, has repeatedly scrambled jets along the countries' 560-mile joint frontier and responded in
kind when shells from the 22-month-old Syrian conflict came down inside its borders, fanning fears that the civil war
could spread and destabilize the region.
The widely expected decision followed similar steps by Germany and the Netherlands, which are also sending
Patriot batteries.
PhotoBlog: Destruction, resistance in war-torn Syria
The three countries are the only NATO countries with the most modern type of Patriots and each had to approve
separately its own commitment.
More than 60,000 people have been killed in Syria's uprising and civil war, the United Nations said this week,
sharply raising the death toll estimate in a conflict that shows no sign of ending.
On Thursday, an explosion at a crowded gasoline station killed or wounded dozens of people in Syria's capital
Damascus, according to opposition activists.
The station reportedly was packed with people lining up for fuel, which has become scarce during the insurgency
aimed at overthrowing President Bashar Assad.
The opposition Revolution Leadership Council in Damascus said the explosion was caused by a booby-trapped
car, but there were conflicting figures on the death toll. Reuters put it at 11 killed, with at least 40 wounded. The
Associated Press had the death toll at nine.
Reuters contributed to this report.
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