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COX 1 and COX 2 enzymes have different physiological roles, with COX 1 involved in normal physiological functions and COX 2 primarily mediating inflammatory responses. Drugs that selectively inhibit COX 2 can provide analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects without disrupting normal physiological functions mediated by COX 1. The document discusses the mechanisms of action of COX 1 and COX 2 enzymes and how drugs work by selectively targeting COX 2.











