The document provides an introduction to several major stock exchanges around the world, including the National Stock Exchange (NSE) in India, NASDAQ in the United States, Dow Jones in the United States, the Tokyo Stock Exchange in Japan, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange in China. It discusses the founding, ownership, key indices, and major developments of each exchange. The NSE is the largest stock exchange in India and is owned jointly by various financial institutions. NASDAQ is an electronic stock market founded in 1971 and is now owned by NASDAQ OMX Group. Dow Jones includes indices like the Dow Jones Industrial Average and is now jointly owned. The Tokyo Stock Exchange is Japan's largest with over 2,000 listings and key indices like the
The document provides an overview of the capital market in India, including its evolution and key reforms. It discusses the primary and secondary markets, leading stock exchanges, types of capital market instruments, and major reforms undertaken since the 1990s to improve regulation, increase electronic transactions, and expand the mutual fund industry and stock exchanges. Some of the major reforms highlighted include the establishment of SEBI, growing derivatives markets, and corporate governance reforms like the demutualization of stock exchanges.
Identifying the critical issues of stock marketSagorKarmakar
This document provides an overview and analysis of critical issues facing the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) in Bangladesh. It discusses the history and development of the DSE since its founding in 1954. In recent years, the stock market experienced crashes in 1996 and 2011 that wiped out many small investors. The document analyzes factors contributing to the 2011 crash, including a large gap between supply and demand of shares, speculative buying, lack of transparency, and regulatory failures. It provides statistics on the performance of the stock market and various sectors before and after the crash. Suggestions are made to stabilize the market through improved policies and investor confidence.
11.mutual fund in india an analysis of performance and some emerging issues i...Alexander Decker
This document analyzes the performance of Unit Trust of India (UTI), India's first mutual fund established in 1964. It discusses UTI's largest savings mobilization scheme, US-64, which faced a crisis in the late 1990s. The document evaluates UTI's overall performance in terms of savings mobilization, profitability, dividend distribution, income/expenditure patterns, investible funds, redemptions, and net fund inflows. It recommends measures to overcome challenges faced by UTI.
The document discusses the structure and components of the Indian capital market. It can be broadly classified into the primary market (for new issues) and secondary market (for existing issues). The key segments described are the government securities market, industrial securities market, development financial institutions, and financial intermediaries. In recent decades, the Indian capital market has undergone significant reforms like the establishment of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to regulate the market and encourage electronic transactions, growing mutual funds, stock exchanges, and derivatives trading.
The document summarizes the growth of mutual funds in India. It discusses the history from the establishment of UTI in 1963 to the current phases of growth. The first phase from 1964-1987 saw the establishment of UTI as the sole player. The second phase from 1987-1993 saw the entry of public sector funds. The third phase from 1993-2003 saw the entry of private sector funds and more regulation from SEBI. The current phase since 2003 has seen further growth and bifurcation of UTI into two separate entities. The document also discusses the types of mutual funds, organization of mutual funds in India including AMFI, benefits and drawbacks of mutual funds.
This document provides an introduction to commodity markets in India. It discusses that commodities underlie the markets and include bullions, base metals, spices, energy, oils, fibers, pulses and other agricultural products. The key commodity exchanges in India are MCX and NCDEX. Commodity trading provides benefits like portfolio diversification, hedging price risks, and participation from various market participants. The commodity markets have grown significantly in recent years and are expected to continue expanding with increased participation from foreign investors. Commodity exchanges differ from stock exchanges in that the underlying assets are physical commodities that can vary in quality, whereas stocks represent ownership in a company.
The document provides an overview of the capital market in India, including its evolution and key reforms. It discusses the primary and secondary markets, leading stock exchanges, types of capital market instruments, and major reforms undertaken since the 1990s to improve regulation, increase electronic transactions, and expand the mutual fund industry and stock exchanges. Some of the major reforms highlighted include the establishment of SEBI, growing derivatives markets, and corporate governance reforms like the demutualization of stock exchanges.
Identifying the critical issues of stock marketSagorKarmakar
This document provides an overview and analysis of critical issues facing the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) in Bangladesh. It discusses the history and development of the DSE since its founding in 1954. In recent years, the stock market experienced crashes in 1996 and 2011 that wiped out many small investors. The document analyzes factors contributing to the 2011 crash, including a large gap between supply and demand of shares, speculative buying, lack of transparency, and regulatory failures. It provides statistics on the performance of the stock market and various sectors before and after the crash. Suggestions are made to stabilize the market through improved policies and investor confidence.
11.mutual fund in india an analysis of performance and some emerging issues i...Alexander Decker
This document analyzes the performance of Unit Trust of India (UTI), India's first mutual fund established in 1964. It discusses UTI's largest savings mobilization scheme, US-64, which faced a crisis in the late 1990s. The document evaluates UTI's overall performance in terms of savings mobilization, profitability, dividend distribution, income/expenditure patterns, investible funds, redemptions, and net fund inflows. It recommends measures to overcome challenges faced by UTI.
The document discusses the structure and components of the Indian capital market. It can be broadly classified into the primary market (for new issues) and secondary market (for existing issues). The key segments described are the government securities market, industrial securities market, development financial institutions, and financial intermediaries. In recent decades, the Indian capital market has undergone significant reforms like the establishment of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to regulate the market and encourage electronic transactions, growing mutual funds, stock exchanges, and derivatives trading.
The document summarizes the growth of mutual funds in India. It discusses the history from the establishment of UTI in 1963 to the current phases of growth. The first phase from 1964-1987 saw the establishment of UTI as the sole player. The second phase from 1987-1993 saw the entry of public sector funds. The third phase from 1993-2003 saw the entry of private sector funds and more regulation from SEBI. The current phase since 2003 has seen further growth and bifurcation of UTI into two separate entities. The document also discusses the types of mutual funds, organization of mutual funds in India including AMFI, benefits and drawbacks of mutual funds.
This document provides an introduction to commodity markets in India. It discusses that commodities underlie the markets and include bullions, base metals, spices, energy, oils, fibers, pulses and other agricultural products. The key commodity exchanges in India are MCX and NCDEX. Commodity trading provides benefits like portfolio diversification, hedging price risks, and participation from various market participants. The commodity markets have grown significantly in recent years and are expected to continue expanding with increased participation from foreign investors. Commodity exchanges differ from stock exchanges in that the underlying assets are physical commodities that can vary in quality, whereas stocks represent ownership in a company.
The document provides an overview of the stock market in India, including what shares are, how stock exchanges work, and some of the major indices. It discusses that shares represent ownership in a company and are traded on stock exchanges. It then describes the two major stock exchanges in India - the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE). It provides details on two major indices, the BSE Sensex which tracks 30 large companies on the BSE, and the Nifty 50 which tracks 50 large companies on the NSE. It concludes with a brief overview of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) which regulates stock exchanges in India.
The document provides information about the S&P CNX Nifty and NASDAQ-100 stock indices.
The S&P CNX Nifty tracks the performance of the 50 largest Indian companies listed on the National Stock Exchange of India based on market capitalization. It covers 23 sectors of the Indian economy. The NASDAQ-100 tracks the performance of 100 of the largest domestic and international non-financial companies listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market based on market capitalization. Both indices have eligibility criteria for initial and continued inclusion and use formulae to calculate index values based on the market values and weights of constituent securities.
The Ship of Theseus Paradox - Nifty 2008 and Nifty 2016Nooresh Merani
I had recently made a 30 min presentation in the Flame Investment Lab - Alumni Meet at Flame Univesity - Pune this weekend.
The presentation talks about how Nifty and benchmark indices have changed in last 8 years as well as since the inception in 1996 and can the Nifty today be compared to the past.
The document provides information about the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). It discusses the founding, location, leadership, and operations of both exchanges. NSE was founded in 1992 in Mumbai and electronic screen-based trading was introduced. BSE was established in 1875 in Mumbai and was the first stock exchange in Asia. Both exchanges facilitate trading of various financial instruments and have listings of over 2000 and 5000 companies respectively.
Stock market indices are useful tools for understanding market trends and performance. The BSE SENSEX tracks 30 major companies on the Bombay Stock Exchange, with its base value set at 100 in 1978-1979. It is calculated using each company's free float market capitalization. Similarly, the NIFTY index tracks 50 major National Stock Exchange companies, with its base year being 1995 and base value at 1000. Both indices are weighted averages and act as benchmarks for measuring portfolio and economic performance in India.
The document provides an overview of the Indian stock market, including its history and development over the past 200 years. It discusses the two major stock exchanges in India - the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). The NSE was established in 1992 to modernize trading and bring it up to international standards. Key details are provided about trading mechanisms and indexes like Nifty 50 and SENSEX. Regulations of the capital markets in India are also summarized, along with the roles of key organizations like SEBI and RBI. Trading processes, instruments, and market participants are defined.
The document discusses several Indian stock exchanges - National Stock Exchange (NSE), Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX), United Stock Exchange (USE).
NSE is India's largest stock exchange by trading volume and market capitalization. It trades in equity, derivatives, debt and currency futures. MCX is India's largest commodity exchange, trading in commodities like gold, silver and oils. USE is a newer stock exchange focused on currency futures trading in pairs like USD-INR.
Nifty-50 (Major index of stock market in India)Karan Verma
The NIFTY 50 is a major stock index in India consisting of 50 of the largest companies that are traded on the National Stock Exchange of India. It was launched in 1996 and represents various sectors of the Indian economy. The index is calculated using the free-float market capitalization method, which takes into account only shares that are readily available for trading. Some key events in NIFTY's history include its launch in 1996, the commencement of internet trading in 2000, and reaching an all-time high in January 2018. The top three sectors represented are financial services, IT, and oil & gas.
This document provides an overview of the Indian stock market and investment avenues available. It discusses the history and development of stock exchanges in India, particularly the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). It also outlines the regulatory framework for capital markets in India, including key governing agencies and regulations. Finally, it describes various trading techniques for the stock market like delivery, intraday, futures, forwards, and options trading as well as the parameters and essentials of making investment decisions.
This document provides an overview of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE) in India. It discusses the history and functions of stock exchanges. It describes the key indices used by each exchange - SENSEX for BSE and S&P CNX Nifty for NSE - and how they are calculated. The BSE is the oldest stock exchange in Asia, while the NSE is the largest exchange in India in terms of trading volume. Both exchanges help companies raise capital and provide investment opportunities for investors.
The National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) is located in Mumbai and was founded in 1992. It is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India and trades in various markets including equities, derivatives, debt, and commodities. The NSE calculates several indices to track the performance of its markets, with the S&P CNX Nifty being its main index consisting of the 50 largest stocks by market capitalization. The NSE aims to provide a fair, transparent and efficient marketplace for investors through electronic trading systems.
National Stock Exchange of India Limited is the leading stock exchange under the ownership of various groups of domestic and global financial institutions, public and privately owned entities, and individuals. It is located in Mumbai, Maharashtra
The National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) is a stock exchange located in Mumbai, India. It was established in 1992 and recognized in 1993. NSE has over 1,640 listings and a market capitalization of around US$985 billion as of December 2011, making it the largest stock exchange in India. NSE pioneered electronic trading in India and has introduced several innovations to the Indian securities market.
The National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) was established in 1992 as the first stock exchange in India with a nationwide electronic trading system. It has different market segments including equity, derivatives, debt, currency futures, and mutual funds. The NSE uses a satellite network and anonymous electronic trading system to connect trading members across India. It has pioneered many innovations in Indian markets such as electronic trading, clearing corporations, and stock indices.
The document provides an introduction to stock markets and shares. It discusses how a company's total capital is divided into equal units called shares. Investors can invest in and trade shares on stock markets. The two major stock exchanges in India are the Bombay Stock Exchange and the National Stock Exchange. Key terms related to stock markets like market capitalization, speculation, and stock brokers are also explained. Major global stock exchanges and their indices are listed.
Trade Nivesh Is An Investment Advisory Where We Provide Intraday And Positional Calls For Stock And Commodity Segments Take Our Trial For Earning Profit
The document provides an overview of the stock market in India, including key terms and concepts. It discusses:
1) How a company's shares are divided and then collectively traded on stock exchanges, giving rise to stock markets.
2) The major stock exchanges in India - the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) - and their important stock market indices.
3) Key participants in the stock market like individual investors, brokers, and different types of speculators.
This document provides information about stocks, stock exchanges, and key stock market indices in India. It defines what a stock is and explains that stock exchanges like the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE) in India provide a marketplace for buyers and sellers of stocks. It notes the BSE is the oldest stock exchange in India, dating back to 1875, and lists over 5,000 companies, while the NSE ranks among the largest in the world by trading volume and conducts trading in equities, bonds, and derivatives. The document also introduces two widely followed Indian stock market indices - the BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty 50 - which track the performance of major companies listed on their respective
The document provides an overview of the stock market and key related concepts. It discusses how a company's shares are divided and then collectively traded on a stock market. The stock market allows companies to raise capital and investors to buy and sell shares. Major stock exchanges around the world are identified, along with the key participants in the stock market like individual and institutional investors. Important Indian stock exchanges like the National Stock Exchange and Bombay Stock Exchange are described, including their history and operation hours. Key terms like market capitalization, speculation, and stock brokers are also defined in the document.
The document provides an overview of the stock market and key concepts related to trading shares of companies. It discusses how a company's shares are divided and sold to investors through a stock market. The stock market allows companies to raise capital and investors to buy and trade shares. Major stock exchanges around the world are identified, such as the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange in India. Key terms like market capitalization, speculation, and stock brokers are also defined in the document.
The document provides an overview of the stock market and key concepts related to trading shares of companies. It discusses how a company's shares are divided and sold to investors through a stock market. The stock market allows companies to raise capital and investors to buy and sell shares. Major stock exchanges around the world are identified, such as the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange in India. Key terms like market capitalization, speculation, and stock brokers are also defined in the document.
The document provides an overview of the stock market in India, including what shares are, how stock exchanges work, and some of the major indices. It discusses that shares represent ownership in a company and are traded on stock exchanges. It then describes the two major stock exchanges in India - the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE). It provides details on two major indices, the BSE Sensex which tracks 30 large companies on the BSE, and the Nifty 50 which tracks 50 large companies on the NSE. It concludes with a brief overview of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) which regulates stock exchanges in India.
The document provides information about the S&P CNX Nifty and NASDAQ-100 stock indices.
The S&P CNX Nifty tracks the performance of the 50 largest Indian companies listed on the National Stock Exchange of India based on market capitalization. It covers 23 sectors of the Indian economy. The NASDAQ-100 tracks the performance of 100 of the largest domestic and international non-financial companies listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market based on market capitalization. Both indices have eligibility criteria for initial and continued inclusion and use formulae to calculate index values based on the market values and weights of constituent securities.
The Ship of Theseus Paradox - Nifty 2008 and Nifty 2016Nooresh Merani
I had recently made a 30 min presentation in the Flame Investment Lab - Alumni Meet at Flame Univesity - Pune this weekend.
The presentation talks about how Nifty and benchmark indices have changed in last 8 years as well as since the inception in 1996 and can the Nifty today be compared to the past.
The document provides information about the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). It discusses the founding, location, leadership, and operations of both exchanges. NSE was founded in 1992 in Mumbai and electronic screen-based trading was introduced. BSE was established in 1875 in Mumbai and was the first stock exchange in Asia. Both exchanges facilitate trading of various financial instruments and have listings of over 2000 and 5000 companies respectively.
Stock market indices are useful tools for understanding market trends and performance. The BSE SENSEX tracks 30 major companies on the Bombay Stock Exchange, with its base value set at 100 in 1978-1979. It is calculated using each company's free float market capitalization. Similarly, the NIFTY index tracks 50 major National Stock Exchange companies, with its base year being 1995 and base value at 1000. Both indices are weighted averages and act as benchmarks for measuring portfolio and economic performance in India.
The document provides an overview of the Indian stock market, including its history and development over the past 200 years. It discusses the two major stock exchanges in India - the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). The NSE was established in 1992 to modernize trading and bring it up to international standards. Key details are provided about trading mechanisms and indexes like Nifty 50 and SENSEX. Regulations of the capital markets in India are also summarized, along with the roles of key organizations like SEBI and RBI. Trading processes, instruments, and market participants are defined.
The document discusses several Indian stock exchanges - National Stock Exchange (NSE), Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX), United Stock Exchange (USE).
NSE is India's largest stock exchange by trading volume and market capitalization. It trades in equity, derivatives, debt and currency futures. MCX is India's largest commodity exchange, trading in commodities like gold, silver and oils. USE is a newer stock exchange focused on currency futures trading in pairs like USD-INR.
Nifty-50 (Major index of stock market in India)Karan Verma
The NIFTY 50 is a major stock index in India consisting of 50 of the largest companies that are traded on the National Stock Exchange of India. It was launched in 1996 and represents various sectors of the Indian economy. The index is calculated using the free-float market capitalization method, which takes into account only shares that are readily available for trading. Some key events in NIFTY's history include its launch in 1996, the commencement of internet trading in 2000, and reaching an all-time high in January 2018. The top three sectors represented are financial services, IT, and oil & gas.
This document provides an overview of the Indian stock market and investment avenues available. It discusses the history and development of stock exchanges in India, particularly the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). It also outlines the regulatory framework for capital markets in India, including key governing agencies and regulations. Finally, it describes various trading techniques for the stock market like delivery, intraday, futures, forwards, and options trading as well as the parameters and essentials of making investment decisions.
This document provides an overview of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE) in India. It discusses the history and functions of stock exchanges. It describes the key indices used by each exchange - SENSEX for BSE and S&P CNX Nifty for NSE - and how they are calculated. The BSE is the oldest stock exchange in Asia, while the NSE is the largest exchange in India in terms of trading volume. Both exchanges help companies raise capital and provide investment opportunities for investors.
The National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) is located in Mumbai and was founded in 1992. It is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India and trades in various markets including equities, derivatives, debt, and commodities. The NSE calculates several indices to track the performance of its markets, with the S&P CNX Nifty being its main index consisting of the 50 largest stocks by market capitalization. The NSE aims to provide a fair, transparent and efficient marketplace for investors through electronic trading systems.
National Stock Exchange of India Limited is the leading stock exchange under the ownership of various groups of domestic and global financial institutions, public and privately owned entities, and individuals. It is located in Mumbai, Maharashtra
The National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) is a stock exchange located in Mumbai, India. It was established in 1992 and recognized in 1993. NSE has over 1,640 listings and a market capitalization of around US$985 billion as of December 2011, making it the largest stock exchange in India. NSE pioneered electronic trading in India and has introduced several innovations to the Indian securities market.
The National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) was established in 1992 as the first stock exchange in India with a nationwide electronic trading system. It has different market segments including equity, derivatives, debt, currency futures, and mutual funds. The NSE uses a satellite network and anonymous electronic trading system to connect trading members across India. It has pioneered many innovations in Indian markets such as electronic trading, clearing corporations, and stock indices.
The document provides an introduction to stock markets and shares. It discusses how a company's total capital is divided into equal units called shares. Investors can invest in and trade shares on stock markets. The two major stock exchanges in India are the Bombay Stock Exchange and the National Stock Exchange. Key terms related to stock markets like market capitalization, speculation, and stock brokers are also explained. Major global stock exchanges and their indices are listed.
Trade Nivesh Is An Investment Advisory Where We Provide Intraday And Positional Calls For Stock And Commodity Segments Take Our Trial For Earning Profit
The document provides an overview of the stock market in India, including key terms and concepts. It discusses:
1) How a company's shares are divided and then collectively traded on stock exchanges, giving rise to stock markets.
2) The major stock exchanges in India - the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) - and their important stock market indices.
3) Key participants in the stock market like individual investors, brokers, and different types of speculators.
This document provides information about stocks, stock exchanges, and key stock market indices in India. It defines what a stock is and explains that stock exchanges like the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE) in India provide a marketplace for buyers and sellers of stocks. It notes the BSE is the oldest stock exchange in India, dating back to 1875, and lists over 5,000 companies, while the NSE ranks among the largest in the world by trading volume and conducts trading in equities, bonds, and derivatives. The document also introduces two widely followed Indian stock market indices - the BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty 50 - which track the performance of major companies listed on their respective
The document provides an overview of the stock market and key related concepts. It discusses how a company's shares are divided and then collectively traded on a stock market. The stock market allows companies to raise capital and investors to buy and sell shares. Major stock exchanges around the world are identified, along with the key participants in the stock market like individual and institutional investors. Important Indian stock exchanges like the National Stock Exchange and Bombay Stock Exchange are described, including their history and operation hours. Key terms like market capitalization, speculation, and stock brokers are also defined in the document.
The document provides an overview of the stock market and key concepts related to trading shares of companies. It discusses how a company's shares are divided and sold to investors through a stock market. The stock market allows companies to raise capital and investors to buy and trade shares. Major stock exchanges around the world are identified, such as the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange in India. Key terms like market capitalization, speculation, and stock brokers are also defined in the document.
The document provides an overview of the stock market and key concepts related to trading shares of companies. It discusses how a company's shares are divided and sold to investors through a stock market. The stock market allows companies to raise capital and investors to buy and sell shares. Major stock exchanges around the world are identified, such as the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange in India. Key terms like market capitalization, speculation, and stock brokers are also defined in the document.
The document compares the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) in India. It discusses how NSE was established in 1995 and quickly overtook BSE as the leading stock exchange through innovations in technology and management. By 2005, NSE had a larger market share than BSE in both cash and derivatives segments. The document outlines the history and operations of both exchanges.
The document compares the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) in India. It discusses how NSE was established in 1995 and quickly overtook BSE as the leading stock exchange through innovations in technology and management. By 2005, NSE had a larger market share than BSE in both cash and derivatives segments. The document outlines the history, operations, and group structures of both exchanges and how their competitive landscape evolved over time.
This document provides an overview of the Indian stock market and career opportunities within it. It defines key terms like stocks, shares, primary and secondary markets. It describes the role of the National Stock Exchange, Bombay Stock Exchange, and Securities and Exchange Board of India in regulating the market. Various career paths are outlined such as equity research analyst, trader, fund manager, and compliance manager. Statistics on market capitalization and participation rates show the growth of the Indian market while highlighting opportunities for increased investor education and involvement.
The document provides information on the evolution of stock exchanges and key stock market indexes and terms in India. It discusses the founding and mergers of various exchanges, the founding and growth history of the key indexes Sensex and Nifty in India, the functions of stock exchanges, major stock exchanges in India, participants in the stock market, types of speculation, factors affecting stock prices, and the role of the market regulator SEBI.
Navigating the world of forex trading can be challenging, especially for beginners. To help you make an informed decision, we have comprehensively compared the best forex brokers in India for 2024. This article, reviewed by Top Forex Brokers Review, will cover featured award winners, the best forex brokers, featured offers, the best copy trading platforms, the best forex brokers for beginners, the best MetaTrader brokers, and recently updated reviews. We will focus on FP Markets, Black Bull, EightCap, IC Markets, and Octa.
Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024FelixPerez547899
This session provided an update as to the latest valuation data in the UK and then delved into a discussion on the upcoming election and the impacts on valuation. We finished, as always with a Q&A
B2B payments are rapidly changing. Find out the 5 key questions you need to be asking yourself to be sure you are mastering B2B payments today. Learn more at www.BlueSnap.com.
Industrial Tech SW: Category Renewal and CreationChristian Dahlen
Every industrial revolution has created a new set of categories and a new set of players.
Multiple new technologies have emerged, but Samsara and C3.ai are only two companies which have gone public so far.
Manufacturing startups constitute the largest pipeline share of unicorns and IPO candidates in the SF Bay Area, and software startups dominate in Germany.
Digital Marketing with a Focus on Sustainabilitysssourabhsharma
Digital Marketing best practices including influencer marketing, content creators, and omnichannel marketing for Sustainable Brands at the Sustainable Cosmetics Summit 2024 in New York
Easily Verify Compliance and Security with Binance KYCAny kyc Account
Use our simple KYC verification guide to make sure your Binance account is safe and compliant. Discover the fundamentals, appreciate the significance of KYC, and trade on one of the biggest cryptocurrency exchanges with confidence.
How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....Lacey Max
“After being the most listed dog breed in the United States for 31
years in a row, the Labrador Retriever has dropped to second place
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Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Tastemy Pandit
Know what your zodiac sign says about your taste in food! Explore how the 12 zodiac signs influence your culinary preferences with insights from MyPandit. Dive into astrology and flavors!
Taurus Zodiac Sign: Unveiling the Traits, Dates, and Horoscope Insights of th...my Pandit
Dive into the steadfast world of the Taurus Zodiac Sign. Discover the grounded, stable, and logical nature of Taurus individuals, and explore their key personality traits, important dates, and horoscope insights. Learn how the determination and patience of the Taurus sign make them the rock-steady achievers and anchors of the zodiac.
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...Aleksey Savkin
The Strategy Implementation System offers a structured approach to translating stakeholder needs into actionable strategies using high-level and low-level scorecards. It involves stakeholder analysis, strategy decomposition, adoption of strategic frameworks like Balanced Scorecard or OKR, and alignment of goals, initiatives, and KPIs.
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Structural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for BuildingsChandresh Chudasama
The structural design process is explained: Follow our step-by-step guide to understand building design intricacies and ensure structural integrity. Learn how to build wonderful buildings with the help of our detailed information. Learn how to create structures with durability and reliability and also gain insights on ways of managing structures.
Brian Fitzsimmons on the Business Strategy and Content Flywheel of Barstool S...Neil Horowitz
On episode 272 of the Digital and Social Media Sports Podcast, Neil chatted with Brian Fitzsimmons, Director of Licensing and Business Development for Barstool Sports.
What follows is a collection of snippets from the podcast. To hear the full interview and more, check out the podcast on all podcast platforms and at www.dsmsports.net
Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.AnnySerafinaLove
This letter, written by Kellen Harkins, Course Director at Full Sail University, commends Anny Love's exemplary performance in the Video Sharing Platforms class. It highlights her dedication, willingness to challenge herself, and exceptional skills in production, editing, and marketing across various video platforms like YouTube, TikTok, and Instagram.
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Discover timeless style with the 2022 Vintage Roman Numerals Men's Ring. Crafted from premium stainless steel, this 6mm wide ring embodies elegance and durability. Perfect as a gift, it seamlessly blends classic Roman numeral detailing with modern sophistication, making it an ideal accessory for any occasion.
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Understanding User Needs and Satisfying ThemAggregage
https://www.productmanagementtoday.com/frs/26903918/understanding-user-needs-and-satisfying-them
We know we want to create products which our customers find to be valuable. Whether we label it as customer-centric or product-led depends on how long we've been doing product management. There are three challenges we face when doing this. The obvious challenge is figuring out what our users need; the non-obvious challenges are in creating a shared understanding of those needs and in sensing if what we're doing is meeting those needs.
In this webinar, we won't focus on the research methods for discovering user-needs. We will focus on synthesis of the needs we discover, communication and alignment tools, and how we operationalize addressing those needs.
Industry expert Scott Sehlhorst will:
• Introduce a taxonomy for user goals with real world examples
• Present the Onion Diagram, a tool for contextualizing task-level goals
• Illustrate how customer journey maps capture activity-level and task-level goals
• Demonstrate the best approach to selection and prioritization of user-goals to address
• Highlight the crucial benchmarks, observable changes, in ensuring fulfillment of customer needs
1. INTRODUCTION OF NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE,
NASDAQ, DOWJONES, , TOKYO STOCK EXCHANGE,
SHANGHAI STOCK EXCHANGE:-
1. NSE (NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE):- (NIFTY 50 )
The CNX Nifty, also called the Nifty 50 or simply the Nifty, is a stock market
index and benchmark index for Indian equity market. Nifty is owned and managed by India
Index Services and Products Ltd. (IISL), which is a joint venture between NSE and CRISIL
(Credit Rating and Information Services of India Ltd). IISL is India's first specialized company
focused upon the index as a core product. IISL has a marketing and licensing agreement with
Standard & Poor's for co-branding equity indices. 'CNX' in its name stands for 'CRISIL NSE
Index'.
CNX Nifty has shaped up as the largest single financial product in India. The CNX Nifty covers
22 sectors of the Indian economy and offers investment managers exposure to the Indian market
in one portfolio. The CNX Nifty stock represents about 67.27% of the free float market
capitalization of the stocks listed at National Stock Exchange (NSE) as on September 30, 2012.
The base value of the index has been set at 1000, and a base capital of Rs 2.06 trillion. The CNX
Nifty Index was developed by Ajay Shah and Susan Thomas. The CNX Nifty currently consists
of the following 50 major Indian companies; here is the list of 50 companies that form part of
CNX Nifty Index as on 1 April 2013:
NIFTY TOP 50 LISTED COMPANY:S.No. Company Name
01.
ACC Ltd.
02.
Ambuja Cements Ltd.
03.
Asian Paints Ltd.
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2. 04.
Axis Bank Ltd.
05.
Bajaj Auto Ltd.
06.
Bank of Baroda
07.
Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd.
08.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd.
09.
Bharti Airtel Ltd.
10.
Cairn India Ltd.
11.
Cipla Ltd.
12.
Coal India Ltd.
13.
DLF Ltd.
14.
Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd.
15.
GAIL (India) Ltd.
16.
Grasim Industries Ltd.
17.
HCL Technologies Ltd.
18.
HDFC Bank Ltd.
19.
Hero MotoCorp Ltd.
20.
Hindalco Industries Ltd.
21.
Hindustan Unilever Ltd.
22.
Housing Development Finance Corporation Ltd.
23.
I T C Ltd.
24.
ICICI Bank Ltd.
25.
Infosys Ltd.
26.
Infrastructure Development Finance Co. Ltd.
27.
Jaiprakash Associates Ltd.
28.
Jindal Steel & Power Ltd.
29.
Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd.
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3. 30.
Larsen & Toubro Ltd.
31.
Lupin Ltd.
32.
Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd.
33.
Maruti Suzuki India Ltd.
34.
NTPC Ltd.
35.
Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Ltd.
36.
Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd.
37.
Punjab National Bank
38.
Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd.
39.
Reliance Industries Ltd.
40.
Reliance Infrastructure Ltd.
41.
Sesa Goa Ltd.
42.
NMDC
43.
State Bank of India
44.
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
45.
Tata Consultancy Services Ltd.
46.
Tata Motors Ltd.
47.
Tata Power Co. Ltd.
48.
Tata Steel Ltd.
49.
UltraTech Cement Ltd.
50.
Indusind Bank
MAJOR FALLS:16 Aug 2013 --- 234.45 Points (because of rupee depreciation)
27 Aug 2013 --- 189.05 Points
03 Sep Aug 2013 --- 209.30 Points
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4. INTRODUCTION OF NATIONAL STOCK
EXCHANGE :The National Stock Exchange (NSE) is stock exchange located in Mumbai, India. It is the 11th
largest stock exchange in the world by market capitalization and largest in India by daily
turnover and number of trades, for both equities and derivative trading.NSE has a market
capitalization of more than US$1 trillion and 1,665 companies listed as of December 2012.
Though a number of other exchanges exist, NSE and the Bombay Stock Exchange are the two
most significant stock exchanges in India and between them are responsible for the vast majority
of share transactions. The NSE's key index is the S&P CNX Nifty, now known as the NSE
NIFTY (National Stock Exchange Fifty), an index of fifty major stocks weighted by market
capitalization.
NSE is mutually owned by a set of leading financial institutions, banks, insurance companies and
other financial intermediaries in India but its ownership and management operate as separate
entities.
The National Stock Exchange of Independent India was set up by Government of India on the
recommendation of Pherwani Committee in 1991. Promoted by leading financial institutions
essentially led by IDBI at the behest of the Government of India, it was incorporated in
November 1992 as a tax-paying company. In April 1993, it was recognised as a stock exchange
under the Securities Contracts Act, 1956. NSE commenced operations in the Wholesale Debt
Market (WDM) segment in June 1994. The Capital market segment of the NSE commenced
operations in November 1994, while operations in the Derivatives segment commenced in June
2000.
Nifty indices:1. NSE(National stock exchange)
2. CRISIL(credit rating and information services of india ltd.)
3. IISL
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5. 2. NASDAQ:-
Type
Stock exchange
Location
New York City, New York, United States
Founded
February 4, 1971
Owner
NASDAQ OMX Group
Currency
United States dollar
No. of listings 2,784 (Dec 2011)[1]
Market Cap
$4.45 trillion (Jan 2012)[2] i
Volume
$982 billion (Feb 2011)
Website
NASDAQ.com
NASDAQ was founded in 1971by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), who
divested themselves of it in a series of sales in 2000 and 2001. It is owned and operated by the
NASDAQ OMX Group, the stock of which was listed on its own stock exchange beginning July
2, 2002, under the ticker symbol NDAQ. It is regulated by the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (FINRA), the successor to the NASD.
When the NASDAQ stock exchange began trading on February 8, 1971, it was the world's first
electronic stock market. At first, it was merely a computer bulletin board system and did not
actually connect buyers and sellers.
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6. In 1992, it joined with the London Stock Exchange to form the first intercontinental linkage of
securities markets. NASD spun off NASDAQ in 2000 to form a publicly traded company, the
NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc.
In 2006 NASDAQ changed from stock market to licensed national exchange.
On November 8, 2007, NASDAQ bought the Philadelphia Stock Exchange (PHLX) for US$652
million.
In 2013, NASDAQ was approached by private equity firm Carlyle Group about taking the
exchange operator private, but the talks fell apart over a disagreement on price.
1.
Indices :1.NASDAQ 100
2.NASDAQ open 100
3.NASDAQ omx group
4.NASDAQ dubai
5.NASDAQ composite
The NASDAQ Stock Market, commonly known as the NASDAQ, is an American stock
exchange. "NASDAQ" originally stood for National Association of Securities Dealers
Automated Quotations. It is the second-largest stock market comparing to official stock
exchanges by market capitalization in the world, after the New York Stock Exchange. The
exchange platform is owned by NASDAQ OMX Group, which also owns the OMX stock market
network.
NASDAQ was founded in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), who
divested themselves of it in a series of sales in 2000 and 2001. It is owned and operated by the
NASDAQ OMX Group.
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7. 3. DOWJONES: -
Trading name
S&P Dow Jones Indices
Type
Joint venture of McGraw Hill Financial, CME Group Inc. and
Dow Jones & Company, which is a subsidiary of News
Corporation.
Founded
15 Wall Street, New York (1882)
Founder(s)
Charles Dow, Edward Jones, Charles Bergstresser
Headquarters
55 Water Street, New York, NY
Parent
McGraw Hill Financial; with CME Group Inc. and News
Corporation as minority partners.
Website
www.spindices.com
The Dow Jones Industrial Average is the most well-known share index in the USA. The Dow
Jones was developed by Charles Henry Dow and originally contained just 12 American
companies. It was published for the first time in May 1896 and opened at a level of 40.94 points.
Today, the Dow Jones Industrial Average consists of the 30 most important market-leading
companies on the American stock exchange and reflects their growth.
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8. Like the Swiss Market Index (SMI), the Dow Jones is a price index. The shares included in it are
weighted according to price; the index level represents the average of the shares included in it.
Dividend payments are not considered in the index.
The inclusion of a company in the Dow Jones Industrial Average does not depend on defined
criteria. Instead, an independent Wall Street Journal commission decides whether a share is to be
included or excluded. There are no fixed times for reviewing the composition of the index, since
changes are only made by the commission as and when they are needed.
It produces, maintains, licenses, and markets stock market indices as benchmarks and as the
basis of investible products, such as exchange traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, and structured
products. The company currently has employees in 15 cities worldwide, including New York,
NY, London, Frankfurt, Singapore, Hong Kong, Beijing, and Dubai.
NYSE Indices:-(New York stock exchange)
1)
2)
3)
4)
Dow Jones industrial
S&P 500
Average
NYSE Composite
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9. 4. TOKYO STOCK EXCHANGE:- (
東京証券取引所 )
Type
Stock exchange
Location
Tokyo, Japan
Coordinates
35°40′57.60″N 139°46′43.71″E
Founded
1878
Owner
Japan Exchange Group, Inc.
(Tokyo Stock Exchange Group, Inc.)
Key people
Taizo Nishimuro, Chairman
Atsushi Saito, President&CEO
Yasuo Tobiyama, MD, COO& CFO
Currency
Japanese yen
No. of listings
2,292
Market Cap
US$3.3 trillion (Dec 2011)[1]
Volume
US$3.9 trillion (Dec 2011)
Indexes
Nikkei 225
TOPIX
Website
TSE.or.jp
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10. [ Tokyo Stock exhchange ]
The main trading room inside TSE Arrows of the Tokyo Stock Exchange, where trading is
currently completed through computers.
The TSE is incorporated as a kabushiki gaisha with nine directors, four auditors and eight
executive officers. Its headquarters are located at 2-1 Nihonbashi-kabutocho (JA: 日本橋兜町),
Chūō, Tokyo, or "Kabutocho", which is the largest financial district in Japan. Its operating hours
are from 9:00 to 11:30 a.m. and from 12:30 to 3:00 p.m. From April 24, 2006, the afternoon
trading session started at its usual time of 12:30 p.m.
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11. Stocks listed on the TSE are separated into the First Section for large companies, the Second
Section for mid-sized companies, and the Mothers (Market of the high-growth and emerging
stocks) (ja:マザーズ?) Section for high-growth startup companies. As of October 31, 2010, there
are 1,675 First Section companies, 437 Second Section companies and 182 Mothers companies.
The main indices tracking the TSE are the Nikkei 225 index of companies selected by the Nihon
Keizai Shimbun (Japan's largest business newspaper).
Tokyo Indices:1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Tokyo Stock Exchange REIT
TOPIX 100
TOPIX 500
TOPIX 1000
Core 30
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12. 5. SHANGHAI STOCK EXCHANGE:-
Type
Stock Exchange
Location
Shanghai, China
Founded
26 November 1990
Key people
Geng Liang (Chairman)
Zhang Yujun (President)
Currency
RMB
No. of listings 932 (May 2012)
Market Cap
US$2.3 trillion (Dec 2011)[1]
Volume
US$0.5 trillion (Dec 2009)
Indexes
SSE Composite
SSE 50
Website
www.sse.com.cn
english.sse.com.cn
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13. The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) (Chinese: 上海证券交易所), is a stock exchange that is
based in the city of Shanghai, China. It is one of the two stock exchanges operating
independently in the People's Republic of China; the other is the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.
Shanghai Stock Exchange is the world's 6th largest stock market by market capitalization at
US$2.3 trillion as of Dec 2011. Unlike the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, the Shanghai Stock
Exchange is still not entirely open to foreign investors due to tight capital account controls
exercised by the Chinese mainland authorities.
The formation of the International Settlement (foreign concession areas) in Shanghai was the
result of the Treaty of Nanking of 1842 (which ended the First Opium War) and subsequent
agreements between the Chinese and foreign governments were crucial to the development of
foreign trade in China and of the foreign community in Shanghai. The market for securities
trading in Shanghai begins in the late 1860s. The first shares list appeared in June 1866 and by
then Shanghai's International Settlement had developed the conditions conducive to the
emergence of a share market: several banks, a legal framework for joint-stock companies, and an
interest in diversification among the established trading houses (although the trading houses
themselves remained partnerships).
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14. In 1891 during the boom in mining shares, foreign businessmen founded the "Shanghai
Sharebrokers' Association" headquartered in Shanghai as China's first stock exchange. In 1904
the Association applied for registration in Hong Kong under the provision of the Companies
ordinance and was renamed as the "Shanghai Stock Exchange". The supply of securities came
primarily from local companies. In the early days, banks dominated private shares but, by 1880,
only the Hong Kong and Shanghai local banks remained.
Later in 1920 and 1921, "Shanghai Securities & Commodities Exchange" and "Shanghai Chinese
Merchant Exchange" started operation respectively. An amalgamation eventually took place in
1929, and the combined markets operated thereafter as the "Shanghai Stock Exchange".
Shipping, insurance, and docks persisted to 1940 but were overshadowed by industrial shares
after the Treaty of Shimonoseki of 1895, which permitted Japan, and by extension other nations
which had treaties with China, to establish factories in Shanghai and other treaty ports. Rubber
plantations became the staple of stock trading beginning in the second decade of the 20th
century.
By the 1930s, Shanghai had emerged as the financial center of the Far East, where both Chinese
and foreign investors could trade stocks, debentures, government bonds, and futures. The
operation of Shanghai Stock Exchange came to an abrupt halt after Japanese troops occupied the
Shanghai International Settlement on December 8, 1941. In 1946, Shanghai Stock Exchange
resumed its operations before closing again 3 years later in 1949, after the Communist revolution
took place.
After the Cultural Revolution ended and Deng Xiaoping rose to power, China was re-opened to
the outside world in 1978. During the 1980s, China's securities market evolved in tandem with
the country's economic reform and opening up and the development of socialist market
economy. On 26 November 1990, Shanghai Stock Exchange was re-established and operations
began a few weeks later on 19 December.
Shanghai Indices:1) SSE Composite
2) SSE 50
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15. CHRONOLOGY:
1866 - The first share list appeared in June.
1871 - Speculative bubble burst triggered by monetary panic.
1883 - Credit crisis resulted speculation in Chinese companies.
1890 - Bank crisis started from Hong Kong.
1891 - "Shanghai Share brokers Association" established.
1895 - Treaty of Shimonoseki opened Chinese market to foreign investors.
1904 - Renamed to "Shanghai Stock Exchange".
1909-1910 - Rubber boom.
1911 - Revolution and the abdication of the Qing Dynasty. Founding of the Republic of China.
1914 - Market closed for a few months due to the Great War (World War I).
1919 - Speculation in cotton shares.
1925 - Second rubber boom.
1929 - "Shanghai Securities & Commodities Exchange" and "Shanghai Chinese Merchant
Exchange" were merged into the existing Shanghai Stock Exchange.
1931 - Incursion of Japanese forces into northern China.
1930s - The market was dominated by the rubber share price movements.
1941 - The market closed on Friday 5 December. Japanese troops occupied Shanghai.
1946-1949 - Temporary resumption of the Shanghai Stock Exchange until the communist
revolution. Founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.
1978 - Deng Xiaoping emerged as the dominant figure in China's leadership, thus beginning a
period of 'opening up' to the rest of the world.
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16. 1981 - Trading in treasury bonds were resumed.
1984 - Company stocks and corporate bonds emerged in Shanghai and a few other cities.
1990 - The present Shanghai Stock Exchange re-opened on November 26 and began operation
on December 19.
2001-2005 - A four-year market slump which saw Shanghai's market value halved, after
reaching a peak in 2001. A ban on new IPOs was put in April 2005 to curb the slump and allow
more than US$200 billion of mostly state-owned equity to be converted to tradable shares.
2006 - The SSE resumed full operation as the yearlong ban on IPOs was lifted in May. The
world's second largest (US$21.9 billion) IPO by the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
(ICBC) was launched in both Shanghai and Hong Kong stock markets.
2007-2008 - A "stock market frenzy" as speculative traders rush into the market, making China's
stock exchange temporarily the world's second largest in terms of turnover. After reaching an alltime high of 6,124.044 points on October 16, 2007, the benchmark Shanghai Composite Index
ended 2008 down a record 65% mainly due to the impact of the global economic crisis which
started in mid-2008.
2010 - Agricultural Bank of China completed the world's largest IPO to date worth US$22.1
billion.
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