2. Encomienda A grant of authority over a population of Amerindians in the Spanish colonies. It provided the grant holder with a supply of cheap labor and periodic payments of goods by the Amerindians. It obliged the grant holder to Christianize the Amerindians.
3. Mit’a Andean labor system based on shared obligations to help kinsmen and work on behalf of the ruler and religious organizations.
4. Indentured Servatude An indentured servant is an unfree laborer under contract to work (for a specified amount of time) for another person or a company/corporation, often without any monetary pay, but in exchange for accommodation, food, other essentials, training, or passage to a new country.
7. 3. Describe the various social classes that emerged in colonial Spanish America? 4. What role did Bartolomé de Las Casas play in colonial Spanish America?
8. 5. What were the results for Europe, the Americas, and Africa of the "Columbian Exchange"? 6. Compare and contrast how the Spanish and Portuguese exploited their respective overseas empires. [include motives, the economic impact on each country, and their relations with the native populations.
9. 7. Identify the impacts of European expansion on both the conquerors and those that they conquered.