CNS Drugs Neurotransmitters Substance Abuse Effects Tolerance Dependence Treatment Sports Doping</b
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CNS Drugs Neurotransmitters Substance Abuse Effects Tolerance Dependence Treatment Sports Doping</b
- 8. Cross-tolerance means that individuals tolerant to one drug will be tolerant to other drugs in the same class, but not to drugs in other class. Cross-tolerance
- 25. 俗稱或快樂丸的毒品事實上屬於安非他命的衍生物， 英文叫作 MDMA(3,4-methylenedioxy-methamphetamine) 或 Ecstasy. 搖頭丸是在 1914 年，由德國默克 (E. Merk) 公司合成為減肥藥用途， 後來發現此藥最主要作用與興奮劑及迷幻效藥物類似。 因此，未能上市。直到了 1980 年，雖然 FDA 未能通過， 卻有不少此類藥物，被用來作精神治療的輔助劑。 自從 1983 年起，搖頭丸逐漸的被美國大學生廣泛的使用。 美國政府乃在 1985 年，加以立法管制。 國內自 1990 年起安非他命廣泛流行後， 最近幾年來在舞廳及，才開始流行搖頭丸。 事實上市面上販售的搖頭丸有些不只含有 MDMA 的成份， 更有添潻加甲基安非他命及安非他命、或咖啡因等成份‧會增加其毒性作用。 搖頭丸
- 26. commonly abused benzodiazepines drugs such as Flunitrazepam (FM2 ), Diazepam (Valium), Triazolam (Halcion), Lorazepam, and Oxazepam Flunitrazepam (FM2 )
- 27. RU468 abortion drug, anti-progesterone effect