This document provides historical context about the 1998 Disney film Mulan, including details about the Ballad of Mulan from the 6th century, the role and expectations of women in China during the time period the film is set, and cultural practices around matchmaking and marriage. It also discusses the military during this era, noting the use of gunpowder, armor, and weapons like bows and spears. Confucian philosophy shaped views of women's natural role being to bear sons and serve their husbands and ancestors.