Culture can be defined as the distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual and emotional features of a society, including art, literature, lifestyles, values and traditions. Consumerism has greatly expanded over the past 50 years, growing from 2,000 product lines in the 1960s to over 22,000 today. The passage discusses whether consumerism should be viewed as a friend or foe, and asks Christians to consider what aspects they should challenge, work with, and how they could respond.