This document discusses monitoring by ethnicity in the Czech Republic, outlining challenges and experiences. It notes that many Roma children are placed outside of mainstream education. A 2007 European court case found discrimination against Roma students. However, the Czech Republic claims it cannot collect ethnicity data due to privacy laws. Recent analyses commissioned by the Ministry of Education examined Roma educational trajectories and teacher approaches. Schools showed varying willingness to provide numbers on Roma students. The document concludes more must be done to support at-risk children, through early intervention, partnerships, and improving pre-school access.