The document discusses the changing landscape of early stage investing and startups. Key points include:
1) Startup costs are lower than ever due to cloud computing and open source tools, but scaling still requires money.
2) Traction, not just technology differentiation, is now critical for startups to succeed.
3) Capital is becoming commoditized with the rise of angel investors, and money now follows great founders.
4) New techniques using big data and analytics are being used by VCs to evaluate investments, similar to techniques used in other industries.