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Mobile Telephony,
Computer Access, and
mHealth in Haiti
Ju, Jing, Michelle, Xinran
Mobile Telephony
● Land-line usage:
    160,000 main-lines (2010)
● Mobile Cellular usage:
    4.2 million / 9801664
    42.8% of total population
● Mobile Phone Penetration: 35% (Feb 2011)
● Households having access to a mobile
  phone: 85% (Feb 2011)
Cellphone Providers
● Digicel
     - Blackberry with internet (May 2007)
     - 3.5 million subscribers (April 2012)

● NatCOM
● Comcel/Voila
● Haitel
Computer Access
● Schools
  - government, OLPC (Jan 2010)
● Workplaces
● Community Centers
● - government, OLPC, NGOs
● Cyber-cafes
Computer Access
Most commonly used OS:
  a. Linux
  b. Unix
  c. Windows


Most commonly used Browser:
  a. Firefox
  b. IE
Internet Access
● Wi-Fi
● 3G, 4G (Cellphone Operators)
  - CONATEL (Oct 2010)


● Internet Usage:
  1 million / 10% of total population
● Average bandwidth:
  256kps
Internet Providers
● Multilink
● H@inet
● Access Haiti
● NatCOM
  - High speed internet by 1,900 mi (June
2010)

● CONATEL (3G)
mHealth in Haiti
●   FrontlineSMS and others have
    built a SMS short code so
    healthcare provides can send a
    message to the 4636 short code,
    and that information can be
    aggregated and mapped to show
    current healthcare needs in a
    particular area (1:20 mark of
    video).
●   Google has developed an
    application called “Resource
    Finder”, in collaboration with the
    NGOs on the ground (5:31 mark
    of video).
Women in developing countries and
the Web
Gender gap soars to nearly 45% in regions such
as sub-Saharan Africa.

Nearly 25 % fewer women than men have
access to the Internet.

40% of women who don't use the Internet cite
lack of familiarity or comfort with technology
as a reason.
Factors influence Internet access for women
and girls
The Internet landscape in developing countries

● Most important factors
  Overall availability
  Affordability of Internet access

● Mobile Internet for Women
  Privacy
  Cost
  Functionality
  User Comfort
  18% and 1000 % 2007 -2011

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Mobile Telephony, Computer Access, and mHealth

  • 1. Mobile Telephony, Computer Access, and mHealth in Haiti Ju, Jing, Michelle, Xinran
  • 2. Mobile Telephony ● Land-line usage: 160,000 main-lines (2010) ● Mobile Cellular usage: 4.2 million / 9801664 42.8% of total population ● Mobile Phone Penetration: 35% (Feb 2011) ● Households having access to a mobile phone: 85% (Feb 2011)
  • 3. Cellphone Providers ● Digicel - Blackberry with internet (May 2007) - 3.5 million subscribers (April 2012) ● NatCOM ● Comcel/Voila ● Haitel
  • 4. Computer Access ● Schools - government, OLPC (Jan 2010) ● Workplaces ● Community Centers ● - government, OLPC, NGOs ● Cyber-cafes
  • 5. Computer Access Most commonly used OS: a. Linux b. Unix c. Windows Most commonly used Browser: a. Firefox b. IE
  • 6. Internet Access ● Wi-Fi ● 3G, 4G (Cellphone Operators) - CONATEL (Oct 2010) ● Internet Usage: 1 million / 10% of total population ● Average bandwidth: 256kps
  • 7. Internet Providers ● Multilink ● H@inet ● Access Haiti ● NatCOM - High speed internet by 1,900 mi (June 2010) ● CONATEL (3G)
  • 8. mHealth in Haiti ● FrontlineSMS and others have built a SMS short code so healthcare provides can send a message to the 4636 short code, and that information can be aggregated and mapped to show current healthcare needs in a particular area (1:20 mark of video). ● Google has developed an application called “Resource Finder”, in collaboration with the NGOs on the ground (5:31 mark of video).
  • 9. Women in developing countries and the Web Gender gap soars to nearly 45% in regions such as sub-Saharan Africa. Nearly 25 % fewer women than men have access to the Internet. 40% of women who don't use the Internet cite lack of familiarity or comfort with technology as a reason.
  • 10.
  • 11. Factors influence Internet access for women and girls
  • 12. The Internet landscape in developing countries ● Most important factors Overall availability Affordability of Internet access ● Mobile Internet for Women Privacy Cost Functionality User Comfort 18% and 1000 % 2007 -2011