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Lecture 3
Microeconomics
Opening
Prayer
Quiz
1. What are the two questions
economists always ask?
2. What is always the correct answer in
economics?
3. What is opportunity cost?
4. What is Comparative Advantage?
Quizmaster
10 questions
4 answers
email to
mckytee@go.byuh.edu
1 Extra Credit Point
Learning English
Access to the world’s
knowledge
Scriptures Economics
Spirit
Demand
Supply
Equilibrium
Demand
Price Quantity
$2
$5
$7
$10
$12
$15
$18
$20
$25
$0
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
0 5 10 15 20 25
Quantity
Price
Value - Willing to Pay
Price
Consumer Surplus
$20
$15
$5
Consumer Surplus
Area above the price line
and below the demand
curve
$0
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
0 5 10 15 20 25
Quantity
Price
Consumer
Surplus
($15 x 15 ) ÷ 2
= $112.50
$10 x 15
= $150
$0
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
0 5 10 15 20 25
Quantity
Price
Consumer
Surplus
($20 x 20 ) ÷ 2
= $200
$5 x 20
= $100
$0
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
0 5 10 15 20 25
Quantity
Price
($5 x 5 ) ÷ 2
= $12.50
$20 x 5
= $100
Change in Price
Change in Quantity
Demanded
Shift in Demand
Income
Population
Price of Substitutes
Price of Complements
Expectations
Tastes
Quantity
Price
Shift in Demand
Supply
Producer Surplus
Area below the price line
and above the supply
curve
$0
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
0 5 10 15 20 25
Quantity
Price
Producer
Surplus
($9 x 15 ) ÷ 2
= $63
$0
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
0 5 10 15 20 25
Quantity
Price
Producer
Surplus
($14 x 23 ) ÷ 2
= $161
Shift in Supply
Innovation
Taxes and Subsidies
Expectations
Entry or Exit of Producers
Changes in Costs
Quantity
Price
Shift in Supply

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Micro 3.pdf