Michael Artin is a renowned mathematician who received his PhD from Harvard in 1960. He is known for his pioneering work in non-commutative algebra and algebraic geometry. Some of his accomplishments include being a professor at MIT, serving as the president of the American Mathematical Society, and receiving numerous honors like the Wolf Prize in Mathematics. Artin made important contributions to the theory of non-commutative rings and helped develop non-commutative algebraic geometry.