The document appears to be a collection of pages from a book or report on archaeological conservation. It includes various chapters and sections that discuss topics like the amount of metal remaining in archaeological artifacts after excavation, the type of corrosion products present, factors affecting conservation needs, definitions of key terms, and data on the percentage of artifacts with little to no remaining metal core. Tables and figures are also included to illustrate concepts from the text. The document focuses on providing information about analyzing the condition and treatment requirements of excavated metal artifacts.
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
During this webinar, Anand Bagmar demonstrates how AI tools such as ChatGPT can be applied to various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) using an eCommerce application case study. Find the on-demand recording and more info at https://applitools.info/b59
Key takeaways:
• Learn how to use ChatGPT to add AI power to your testing and test automation
• Understand the limitations of the technology and where human expertise is crucial
• Gain insight into different AI-based tools
• Adopt AI-based tools to stay relevant and optimize work for developers and testers
* ChatGPT and OpenAI belong to OpenAI, L.L.C.
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
This session highlights best practices and lessons learned for U.S. Bike Route System designation, as well as how and why these routes should be integrated into bicycle planning at the local and regional level.
Presenters:
Presenter: Kevin Luecke Toole Design Group
Co-Presenter: Virginia Sullivan Adventure Cycling Association
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...DevGAMM Conference
Has your project been caught in a storm of deadlines, clashing requirements, and the need to change course halfway through? If yes, then check out how the administration team navigated through all of this, relocating 160 people from 3 countries and opening 2 offices during the most turbulent time in the last 20 years. Belka Games’ Chief Administrative Officer, Katerina Rudko, will share universal approaches and life hacks that can help your project survive unstable periods when there seem to be too many tasks and a lack of time and people.
This presentation was designed to provide strategic recommendations for a brand in decline. The deck also incorporates a situational assessment, including a brand identity, positioning, architecture, and portfolio strategy for the Brand.
Presentation originally created for NYU Stern's Brand Strategy course. Design by Erica Santiago & Chris Alexander.
67. 66
University
Academy of Fine Art
in Prague
Institute of Chemical
Technology in Prague
Silesian University
in Opava
Masaryk´s University
in Brno
Technical University
in Pardubice
Faculty
Fine art
The Institute of Chemical Technology
of Monument Conservation
Faculty of Philosophy
and Science
Faculty of Science
Faculty of Restoration,
Litomyšl
Specification
paintings, sculpture –
restoration of paintings
restoration of stone, wood,
paper, metals, glass and ceramics
Museology
chemistry – conservation
– restoration
restoration and conservation of
stone, fresco, paper, books
Foundation
1945, 1990
extendedstudyprogramme
1974, 2005
extendedstudyprogramme
1992
2003
2005
Years
of study
6
3, 4 or 5
3
3
4
charter3-curves.indd 66 7/15/08 4:58:00 PM
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CzechRepublic
Egypt
Egypt
France
France
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Italy
Italy
Italy
Italy
Jordan
Jordan
Jordan
Jordan
Jordan
Malta
Malta
Morocco
Morocco
Morocco
Morocco
Spain
Spain
Spain
Spain
Spain
Spain
Spain
Spain
Syria
Syria
Syria
Syria
Syria
Syria
Turkey
Name
National Museum Department of Prehistory and Protohistory
Coptic Museum
Egyptian Museum
Musée d’Archéologie
Service archéologique départemental des Yvelines
Archaeological Museum of Andros
Museum of History – Athens
Numismatic Museum – Athens
Benaki Museum – Athens
Criminal Museum – Athens
National Archaeological Museum – Athens
Archaeological Service, Heraklion
Archaeological Site of Kythnos
Museum of Ancient Messene
Archaeological Museum of Mitilene
Byzantine Euphorate of Rhodos
Archaeological Site of Pella
Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki
Archaeological Euphorate /Thessaloniki
Private collection –from island
Museum of Royal Graves Aigon
Prehistorical and Archeological Euphorate of Maggnisia
Archaeological Museum of Aianis
Archaeological Museum of Myrinas Limnos
Soprintendenza Archeologica di Roma(Museo Nazionale Romano,Museo Numismatico,MuseodelleTerme)
Soprintendenza per I Beni Archeologici per l’Abruzzo
Soprintendenza per I Beni Archeologici per le provincie di Cagliari e Oristano
Soprintendenza Archeologica per le province di Sassari e Nuoro
Department of Antiquities Laboratories
Department of Antiquities Laboratories
Museum of Jordanian Heritage
Department of Antiquities Laboratories - Umm Qais Museum
Petra Archaeological Conservation
Heritage Malta, Conservation Division(ex-MaltaCentreforRestoration)
ReCoop – The Restoration and Conservation Cooperate
Musee de la Kasbah
Musee dar Jamai
Musee Des Oudaya
Musee Archaeologique Rabat
Arqueologico Regional Madrid
Museo Casa De La Moneda
Patrimonio Nacional
Guggenhem Bilbao Museoa
Instituto del Patrimonio Histórico Español
Laboratorio de Prehistoria y Arqueología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Museo del Ejercito
MuseoNacionaldeArqueologiaMaritmayCentroNacionaldeInvestigacionesArqueologicasSubmarinas
The National Damascus Museum
The National Damascus Museum
Aleppo Museum
Al Sweda National Museum
Hama National Museum
Hama National Museum
Ege University Department of Archaeology
Type of Organisation
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Private Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Service
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Service
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Private Collection
Public Museum
Public Service
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Institutions-Museums
Public Institution
Public Institution
Public Institution
Public Laboratory
Public Laboratory
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Laboratory
Public Museum
Private
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Private Museum
Public Museum
University
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
Public Museum
University
charter3-curves.indd 68 7/15/08 4:58:03 PM
81. 80
Definition
Amount of metal remaining
Type of corrosion products
Affecting Factors
Burial environment
Conditions after excavation
Amount of time prior to treatment
Technology
Value
Cultural
Utilitarian
Sentimental
charter4-curves.indd 80 7/15/08 5:17:39 PM
86. 85
Amount of Metal Remaining
no metal core
little metal core
metal core
Total
Valid
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
64
108
701
873
7,3
12,4
80,3
100,0
7,3
19,7
100,0
7,3
12,4
80,3
100,0
charter4-curves.indd 85 7/15/08 5:17:48 PM
100. 99
Calatrava
El Saucedo
Type of object
Various
Blacksmith workshop
Total
~150
~125
Conserved
40
44
Dates (origin)
9th to 14th cent. AD
3rd to 4th cent. AD
Number of Iron objects
charter4-curves.indd 99 7/15/08 5:18:34 PM
106. 105
standard
deviation
11.5
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.8
3.6
0.1
0.5
0.9
0.1
0.2
14.0
0.1
Average
wt. %
19.8
0.5
0.8
1.2
1.7
4.7
0.5
1.7
1.2
0.6
1.1
66.0
0.4
100
wt.% in
area D
30.3
0.4
0.6
0.9
2.7
8.8
0.4
1.2
0.5
0.7
0.8
52.4
0.5
100
wt.% in
area C
27.7
0.8
0.9
1.2
2.0
6.5
0.5
1.4
0.8
0.5
1.0
56.2
0.4
100
wt.% in
area B
5.4
0.6
0.9
1.5
1.1
1.2
0.7
2.3
2.4
0.7
1.2
81.7
0.3
100
wt.% in
area A
15.7
0.1
0.8
1.1
1.0
2.2
0.5
2.0
0.9
0.5
1.3
73.6
0.2
100
O
Zn
Na
Mg
Al
Si
P
Au
Hg
S
Cl
Ag
K
Total
Element
Element
O
Zn
Na
Mg
Al
Si
P
Au
Hg
S
Cl
Ag
K
Total
wt%
29.9
0.6
0.3
0.8
4.4
24.2
0.4
0.9
0.6
0.5
8.0
27.4
4.1
100
charter4-curves.indd 105 7/15/08 5:18:45 PM
107. 106
Coin
number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Corrosion
Forms
Uniform general tarnish layer mainly composed of silver
sulfide with some localised silver chloride patches.
Hair Cracks can be seen under the microscope.
Good conservation state, small cracks scattered in the
surface of the coin can be seen under the microscope.
General and uniform corrosion in addition to the
presence of cracks and lost parts.
Slightly surface corrosion.
Active localised surface corrosion. A discontinuous grey
to black corrosion layer is present on the surface of the coin.
Active localised surface corrosion. A discontinuous grey
to black corrosion layer is present on the surface of the coin.
Hair cracks especially at the edges.
Surface mild corrosion. Uniform general tarnish layer
mainly composed of silver sulfide with some localised silver
chloride patches in addition to hair cracks
Slightly surface corrosion with some localised silver chloride
patches.
Silver sulfide patches appear on the edges as evidence of
localised corrosion. In addition, hair cracks are scattered on
the surface of the coin. Embrittlement is a predominate feature.
Active localised surface corrosion. A discontinuous grey
to black corrosion layer is present on the surface of the coin.
State of
preservation
good
very good
badly corroded
very good
fair
fair
good
Very good
Badly corroded
fair
Analysis
SEM/EDX and XRF
The main element is Ag +minor elements : Cu, Pb. (Cl + S)
were detected as part of the corrosion layer.
SEM/EDX and XRF
The main element is Ag +minor element : Cu. (Cl + S)
were detected as part of the corrosion layer.
As above.
SEM/EDX and XRF
The main element is Ag +minor elements : Cu, Pb. (Cl + S)
were detected as part of the corrosion layer.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
charter4-curves.indd 106 7/15/08 5:18:47 PM
113. 112
Materials
Silver
Electrum
number of objects
52
9
Period
Roman (3rd – to 6th Century AD )
Ptolemaic (305 – 30 BC)
Period from 21st – 31st Dynasty (1075 – 332 BC)
Period from 7th – 20th Dynasty (2150 – 1075 BC)
Old Kingdom 3rd – 6th Dynasty (2575 – 2920 BC)
number of objects
9
7
11
31
3
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Object types
Vessel
Horse shoe
Horse saddle
Spear hand
Sarcophagus
Coffin
Bracelet
Jug
Amulet
Head of bird
Plate
Ingot
Coil of wire
Foundation deposit
Holly eyes
Falcon
Numberofobjects
1
1
1
1
1
4
6
2
1
1
3
3
6
3
1
1
No.
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
Object types
Naos
Earring
Heart
Shell
Griffon
Crown
Anklet
Spoon
Cup
Dish
Mirror
Statuette
Winged Scarab
Kohl sticks
Needles
Coin
Numberofobjects
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
2
3
3
1
1
1
1
charter4-curves.indd 112 7/15/08 5:18:59 PM
114. 113
Object no.
J.e:70766
Sr:3881
J.e:70776
J.e:70771
Chemical analysis
Ag,Au,Cu,Si,Fe,Al,Mg,Ca,P,Fe,Ti,Cl,Br
Ag,Au,Cu,Pb,Cl,Br,Ca,P,Fe,Ti,S
Ag,Au,Cu,Pb,Cl,Br,Ca,Mg,Fe
Ag,Cu,Au,Pb,Fe,Ca,Br
Mineralogical composition
Silver(Ag), chlorargyrite (AgCl) quartz(SiO2
)
Silver(Ag), chlorargyrite (AgCl)
Silver(Ag), chlorargyrite (AgCl) silver bromide(AgBr)
Silver(Ag), chlorargyrite (AgCl) cuprite(Cu2
O)
Analysis tool
XRD (E-SEM-EDX)
XRDF-system
XRDF-system
XRDF-system
Period
Roman period
from 3rd – to 6th Century AD
Ptolemaic Period,
Reign of Ptolemy XI (305 - 30 BC)
Period from 21st – 31st Dynasty
( 1075 - 332 BC)
Period from 7th -20th Dynasty
(2150 - 1075 BC)
Old Kingdom from
3rd - 6th Dynasty (2575 - 2920 BC)
Electrum collections
(different period )
Elements
Values
Max. value
Min. value
Max. value
Min. value
Max. value
Min. value
Max. value
Min. value
Max. value
Min. value
Max. value
Min. value
Ag
97.4
88.3
99.5
83.9
98.4
90.7
97.6
68.2
96.8
85.4
64.7
40.8
Au
2.5
0.2
1.5
0.9
4.6
0.5
0.2
24.90
2.1
2.0
52.6
27.9
Cu
9.6
0.5
12.8
4.2
3.9
0.9
11.3
0.3
3.9
0.5
5.1
0.5
Pb
1.1
0.2
9.3
0.2
0.9
0.2
0.7
0.1
-
-
-
-
Fe
1.7
0.2
6.6
4.6
0.7
0.4
7.7
0.2
5.7
0.6
1.1
0.3
Sn
1.8
2.8
0.6
1.3
0.7
1.4
0.3
2.5
1.1
2.6
1.3
Zn
-
-
-
-
1.6
0.7
0.9
0.1
-
-
Other
elements
Br,S,Cl,Ca,
P,Ti, Si ,Al
Mg in
some objects
Ti 2.9
Bi 2.6
Bi 1.9
Sb In
0.3 0.3
charter4-curves.indd 113 7/15/08 5:19:07 PM
155. 154
Standard Deviation of the Mean Value (STDMV %)
of the elemental intensities measured from line scans
Area
Bare metal
Black
Silverish
Bare metal
Black
Silverish
Silverish
Green
Light Green
Artifact
M1
M1
M1
M2
M2
M2
M2
M2
M2
NoofPoints
7
7
7
23
23
23
23
23
23
Cu
11.3
9.6
3.4
6.4
9.2
1.0
2.0
7.4
8.3
Sn-Lα
19.7
3.6
4
9.9
12.2
2.8
2.2
34.5
4.5
Sn -Kα
8.3
2.5
1.4
8.2
5.3
3.2
3.7
76.2
4.4
Pb
9.9
13.6
4.5
21.3
9.3
12.0
5.7
40
9.0
charter6-curves.indd 154 7/15/08 5:26:16 PM
159. 158
Materials/objects
Metals and metal alloys
(bulk metal and corrosion)
Pottery
(slip and body)
Stone and marble
(incl. encrustation)
Glass and faience
Pigments (easel paintings, icons, wall paintings)
Biomaterials (fossil remains)
Laser cleaning
(as process monitoring tool)
References
Bolognesi et al. 1999; Colao et al. 2002; Colao et al. 2004; Melessanaki et al. 2002; Fortes et al. 2005;
Corsi et al. 2005; Corsi et al. 2001; Jurado-Lopez et al. 2003; Lazic et al. 2005; ElHassan et al. 2008
Lopez etal. 2006; Lopez etal. 2005; Anzano etal. 2005; Colao etal. 2002; Lazic etal. 2003; Yoon etal. 2001;
Erdem et al. 2008; Lazic et al. 2004; Vadillo et al. 1996; Harmon et al. 2006; Cunat et al. 2005
Müller et al. 2003; Carmona et al. 2005; Klein et al. 1999;
Anglosetal. 1997;Brysbaert etal.2006;Burgio etal.2001;Bicchierietal.2001;Borgiaetal. 2000;Castillejoetal. 2001;
Burgio et al. 2000; Martin et al. 1999; Melessanaki et al. 2001
Samek et al. 2001; Suliyanti et al. 2005; Lie et al. 2006
Gobernado-Mitre et al. 1997; Maravelaki et al. 1997; Klein et al. 1999;
Maravelaki-Kalaitzaki et al. 2001
et al.
charter6-curves.indd 158 7/15/08 5:26:27 PM
167. 166
Object
Mirror M4
Scraper S2
Weapon W2
Fe
0.7
0.6
0.2
Cu
71.4
87.1
82.1
As
0.3
0.3
0.3
Sn
23.1
11.9
6.9
Sb
0.17
0.15
0.15
Pb
4.4
0.1
10.7
Concentration (%)Table 6.5 Composition of
the bare metal alloy, measured
by milli-beam spot XRF
analysis on a cleaned surface.
Relative uncertainty of the
concentration values ± 5-10%.
charter6-curves.indd 166 7/15/08 5:26:50 PM
194. 193
Solutions
HC10
HC10
HC12
HC12
HC14
HC14
Concentration
30g/L
30g/L
30g/L
30g/L
30g/L
30g/L
Oxidizing agent
H2
O2
(0.1M)
NaBO3
(0.1M)
H2
O2
(0.1M)
NaBO3
(0.1M)
H2
O2
(0.1M)
NaBO3
(0.1M)
Coating
Poligen ES 91009® (liquid)
Poligen ES 91009® (liquid)
Poligen ES 91009® (liquid)
15% (w/v) Paraloid B72® (pellets)
15% (w/v) Paraloid B72® (pellets)
15% (w/v) Paraloid B72® (pellets)
15% (w/v) Paraloid B72® (pellets)
Solvent
n/a
n/a
n/a
acetone
acetone
acetone
acetone
CI additives
M 370 (acqueous solution of ammonium salt of
tricarboxylic acid, liquid) 1 part of CI to 40 parts of coating
M 235 (blend of triazoles, solid) 1% by weight
M 435 (alkaloamine salt of triazole, liquid) 1.5% by weight
M 435 (liquid) 1.5% by weight
M 235 (solid) 1% by weight
M 109 (calcium sulfonate in mineral oil carrier, liquid)
1.5% by weight (density 0.96 -1kg/L)
Alkaterge T (oxazoline type, solid)
0.1% by weight
charter7-curves.indd 193 7/15/08 5:43:47 PM
198. 197
Macro-photograph
(initial state)
Micro-photograph
(during accelerated ageing)
Weight change %
versus number of cycles
Renaissance wax
Unprotected
Paraloid B72
PVD coating
Corrosion after 4 cycles
on pre-corroded area
Corrosion after 14 cycles
on pre-corroded area
After 14 cycles
After 22 cycles
Initial condition After 2 cycles
charter7-curves.indd 197 7/15/08 5:44:01 PM
199. 198
Micro-photograph
(during accelerated ageing)
Weight change %
versus number of cycles
After 8 cycles: new corrosion on
pre-corroded areas. Formation of
black and dark grey protrusions.
Macro-photograph
Renaissance wax
Unprotected
Paraloid B72
(initial state)
(end of accelerated
ageing)
After 22 cycles: fracturing of the film
charter7-curves.indd 198 7/15/08 5:44:02 PM
208. 207
Major/minor elements
I 0-3
I 3-6
I 6-9
I 9-12
C 0-3
C 0-6
C 0-9
C 0- 12
M
Ca
Ca
Ca, Si
Si, Al
Ca
Ca
Ca, Cl
Ca, Si, Cl, K
m
S, Cl
Si
Ca
S, Cl
M
Ca, Si, Mg
Ca
Ca, Si
Ca
Ca, Si, Mg
Ca, Si
Ca, Si
Ca, Si, Mg
m
Ti
Si
Mn, Cl
Fe, Si, Cl
Ti,
S, Mg, Fe
Cl, Mg
Cl, Fe
M
Si, Ca, Mg - Cl
Ca, Si
Ca, Si – Cl, S
Cl, Ca, S
Si, Ca, Mg - Cl
Ca, Cl
Ca, Cl, Si
Ca, S, Al – Mg, Fe
m
Cl
Cl, S
Cl
Mg, Fe
Point 2Point 1 Point 3
charter7-curves.indd 207 7/15/08 5:44:40 PM
214. 213
Partners
TEI
HM
LRMH
YU-FAA
RSS
POLITO
NTUA
CSIC
NRC-EC
IBN-DC
EGE-PNEA
Object(s) to test
Objects from the Islamic collection of the Benaki Museum (bronzes)
and knives and bayonets from Museum of Criminology (iron objects)
Steel fake armour elements, Palace Armoury, Valletta
Wrought iron anchor chain, steel torpedo and bronze propeller
from the Maritime Museum of Romainville Fortress, near Paris
Silver Abbasid coins, from the Museum of Jordanian Heritage, Irbid
Copper based coins from Umm Qais Museum
Roman and Phoenician Punic coins
Silver medallions from the Technology Museum, Athens
Iron and copper based archaeological objects from the Department
of Prehistory and Archaeology of the Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Old silver coins and other silver objects dated 1916 and 1923
during the period of Sultan Hussien Kamel and King Fouad.
2 bronze objects from the Archaeology Museum, Rabat
Bronze and iron objects from Van Museum
Protection systems tested
ParaloidB72® andPoligen ES91009®withor
withoutCIadditivesappliedbybrush
Poligen ES91009®appliedbybrush
0.25M NaC10
on bronze /carboxylatation solution
(HC10
+ H2
O2
andHC10
+ NaBO3
)
on iron basedobjects,bothappliedbybrush
silane Aappliedbybrush
silane AandFPTSCIappliedbybrush
SiO2
-like layersbyPECVD
ParaloidB72®+ Al2
O3
nanopigments
appliedbyimmersion
Poligen ES91009®appliedbybrush
ParaloidB72®+ Al2
O3
nanopigmentsappliedbybrush
FPTSCIappliedbyimmersion
FPTSandNaC10
appliedbybrush
charter7-curves.indd 213 7/15/08 5:45:11 PM
217. 216
Protection system applied
“Caucasian” like daggers type A)
Knives with a J shaped handle / small (type B)
Knives with a J shaped handle / big (type C)
“Caucasian” daggers (type D)
“Caucasian” like daggers (type E)
Small bayonets (type F)
Big bayonets (type G)
Group 1
Paraloid
B72®
K 153
K 68
S 123
K 130
K 155
B 109
B 95
Group 2
Poligen
ES 91009®
K 001
K 168
K 140
K 49
K 147
B 86
B 89
Group 3
Poligen ES
91009® + M370
K 142
K 171
S 124
K 131
K 96
B 75
B 98
Group 4
Poligen ES
91009® + M435
K 402
K 83
K 144
K 163
K 160
B 92
B 217
Group 5
No
coating
K138
K189
Κ72
K158
Κ 56
Β93
Β78
charter7-curves.indd 216 7/15/08 5:45:19 PM
246. 245
Conservation-restoration
protocol
Conservation-restoration requirements
(by the curator)
This document in general provides :
An historical context of the artifact
The degradation level of the artifact
Visual appearance aspect required after restoration
Conditions of conservation after restoration
Bid procedure
(made by the museum)
On the basis of the document providing the restoration requirements
Several conservators propose a quotation which describes :
the protocol of the restoration,
the techniques used
and the cost of the intervention
Examination of the quotations
Selection of the conservator
Preparation of the file for examination by the specialists’ commission
(curators with the help of the selected conservator)
Examination by the specialists’ commission
this commission gives a validation or not of the file
(if the file is not validated, the curator must prepare a new document
which takes into account the comments of the commission)
The new file will be examined in the next session
(3 or 6 months later)
Realisation of the conservation -restoration work
charter8-curves.indd 245 7/15/08 5:05:05 PM
253. 252
museum ownership
Ministry of Culture
Regional and local municipalities
National institute for CH care
Bishopric conservation centres
documentation of cultural heritage
88
12
70
7
protection and conservation*
575
234
-
-
charter8-curves.indd 252 7/15/08 5:05:16 PM
259. 258
Conventions
European Cultural Convention, 1954
Convention for the Protection of Cultural
Property in the Event of Armed Conflict,
The Hague 1954 (Hague Convention 1954)
Customs Convention concerning the Facilities
for the importation of goods for display or
use at exhibitions, fair, meetings or similar
events, Brussels 1962
European Convention on the Protection
of the Archaeological Heritage, London 1969
(London convention 1969)
Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and
Preventing the illicit Import, Export and
Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property
(UNESCO Convention 1970)
European Convention on Offences relating
to Cultural Property, Delphi Convention 1985)
Convention for the Protection of the
Architectural Heritage of Europe, Granada 1985
(Granada Convention 1985)
Convention on Biological Diversity, 1992
European Convention on the Protection of the
Archaeological Heritage (Revised), Valletta 1992
(Malta Convention 1992)
UNIDROIT Convention on Stolen or Illegally
Exported Cultural Objects (UNIDROIT 1995)
Second Protocol to the Hague Convention of
1954 for the Protection of Cultural Property in
the Event of Armed Conflict, The Hague 1999
(Hague 2nd Protocol 1999)
European Landscape Convention
(Florence Convention 2000)
Convention on the Protection of the
Underwater Cultural Heritage, Paris 2001
Convention for the Safeguarding of
the Intangible Cultural Heritage, Paris 2003
institution
Council of Europe
UNESCO
UNESCO
Council of Europe
UNESCO
Council of Europe
Council of Europe
UNEP
Council of Europe
UNESCO
UNESCO
Council of Europe
UNESCO
UNESCO
signed
•
•
•
•
•
•
ratified
•
•
•
•
URL
http://conventions.coe.int/Treaty/en/Treaties/Html/018.htm
http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php-URL_ID=15207URL_
DO=DO_TOPICURL_SECTION=201.html
http://www.wcoomd.org/files/1.%20Public%20files
/PDFandDocuments/Procedures%20and%20Facilitation/
pf_ATA_conv_text.pdf
http://fletcher.tufts.edu/multi/www/europe_arch69.html
http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php-URL_ID=13039URL_
DO=DO_TOPICURL_SECTION=201.html
http://conventions.coe.int/treaty/en/Treaties/Html/119.htm
http://fletcher.tufts.edu/multi/www/bh872_fr.html
http://conventions.coe.int/Treaty/en/Treaties/Html/143.htm
http://www.unidroit.org/english/conventions/
1995culturalproperty/1995culturalproperty-e.htm
http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php-URL_ID=15207URL_
DO=DO_TOPICURL_SECTION=201.html
http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php-URL_ID=13520URL_
DO=DO_TOPICURL_SECTION=201.html
http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php-URL_ID=15391URL_
DO=DO_TOPICURL_SECTION=201.html
charter8-curves.indd 258 7/15/08 5:05:22 PM
260. 259
URL
http://www.legaltext.ee/text/en/T51040.htm
http://www.abgs.gov.tr/tarama/tarama_files/01/SC01EXP_Cultural%20goods-background.pdf
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31996L0100:EN:HTML
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2001:187:0043:0044:EN:PDF
http://cool-palimpsest.stanford.edu/icom/ethics.html
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/arch_e.htm
http://portal.unesco.org/culture/fr/files/21559/11836509429MesuresTraficIlliciteEn.pdf/
MesuresTraficIlliciteEn.pdf
EU Regulations
Council Regulation (EEC) No 974/2001
Council Regulation (EC) No 974/2001 of 14 May 2001 amending Regulation
(EEC) No 3911/92 on the export of cultural goods
Council Directive 93/7/EEC
Council Directive 93/7/EEC of 15 March 1993 on the return of cultural objects
unlawfully removed from the territory of a Member State
Directive 96/100/EC
Directive 96/100/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 February 1997
amending the Annex to Directive 93/7/EEC on the return of cultural objects unlawfully
removed from the territory of a Member State
Directive 2001/38/EC
Directive 2001/38/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2001
amending Council Directive 93/7/EEC on the return of cultural objects unlawfully
removed from the territory of a Member State (Text with EEA relevance)
Code of Ethics for Conservators
Council Regulation (EEC) No 3911/92 of 9 December 1992 on the export of cultural goods.
ICOMOS – Lausanne 1990
CHARTER FOR THE PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT
OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL HERITAGE (1990)
ICOM, UNESCO and INTERPOL – Basic Actions
A common awareness-raising campaign against illicit trafficking
of cultural property through the internet.
Charters adopted by the General Assembly of ICOMOS
International Charter for the Conservation and Restoration of Monuments and Sites
(The Venice Charter 1964)
The Florence Charter on Historic Gardens(1982)
Charter on the Conservation of Historic Towns and Urban Areas (1987)
The Washington Charter on the Conservation of Historic Towns and Areas (1987)
Charter for the Protection and Management of the Archaeological Heritage(1990)
Charter for the Protection and Management of the Underwater cultural Heritage (1996)
International Charter on Cultural Tourism (1999)
Principles for the Preservation of Historic Timber Structures (1999)
Charter on the Built Vernacular Heritage (1999)
ICOMOS Charter – principles for the analysis, conservation
and structural restoration of architectural heritage (2003)
ICOMOS Principles for the Preservation and Conservation-Restoration
of Wall Paintings (2003)
Institution
ICOMOS
ICOMOS
ICOMOS
ICOMOS
ICOMOS
ICOMOS
ICOMOS
ICOMOS
ICOMOS
ICOMOS
ICOMOS
URL
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/venice_e.htm
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/gardens_e.htm
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/towns_e.htm
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/arch_e.htm
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/underwater_e.htm
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/tourism_e.htm
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/wood_e.htm
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/vernacular_e.htm
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/structures_e.htm
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/wallpaintings_e.htm
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Charters Adopted by ICOMOS National Committees
The Burra Charter for the Conservation
of Places of Cultural Significance(1981)
Charter for the Preservation of Quebec’ s Heritage
The Appleton Charter for the Protection and Enhancement
of the Built Environment (1983)
First Brazilian Seminar About the Preservation and
Revitalization of Historic Centers (1987)
Charter for the Conservation of Places of Cultural Value (1992)
Preservation Charter for the Historic Towns and Areas
of the United States of America (1992)
Institution
ICOMOS - Australia
ICOMOS - Canada
ICOMOS - Canada
ICOMOS – Brazil
ICOMOS – New Zealand
US ICOMOS
URL
http://www.icomos.org/australia/burra.html
http://www.icomos.org/docs/desch_anglais.html
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/appleton.pdf
http://www.icomos.org/docs/itaipava.html
http://www.icomos.org/docs/nz_92charter.html
Resolutions and Declarations of ICOMOS Symposia
Resolution on the Symposium on the Introduction of Contemporary Architecture
into Ancient Groups of Buildings (1972)
Resolution on the Conservation of Smaller Historic Towns (1975)
Tlaxcala Declaration on the Revitalization of Small Settlements (1982)
Declaration of Dresden (1982)
Declaration of Rome (1983)
Guidelines for the Education and Training in the Conservation of Monuments,
Ensembles and Sites (1993)
The Nara Document on authenticity (1994)
Declaration of San Antonio (1996)
Principles for the recording of monuments, groups of Buildings and sites (1996)
The Stockholm Declaration (1998)
Xi’ an Declaration on the Conservation of the Setting of Heritage Structures,
Sites and Areas (2005)
URL
http://www.icomos.org/docs/contemporary_architecture.html
http://www.icomos.org/docs/small_towns.html
http://www.icomos.org/docs/tlaxcala.html
http://www.icomos.org/docs/dresden.html
http://www.icomos.org/docs/rome.html
http://www.icomos.org/docs/guidelines_for_education.html
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/nara_e.htm
http://www.icomos.org/docs/san_antonio.html
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/recording_e.htm
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/stocdec_e.htm
http://www.international.icomos.org/charters/xian-declaration.pdf
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