MakerSpaces and 3D Printing 
in Libraries 
A presentation for the 
Technical Services Interest Group 
Annual Business Meeting 
AzLA/MPLA Annual Conference 
November 13th, 2014 
Fountain Hills, AZ
Pinal County Library District
Maker Movement 
•DIY 
•Creation – with Collaboration 
•Creators vs. Consumers 
Origins: 
Hackerspaces 
Make Magazine
Machinery 
Metal working/woodworking/etc 
I.e. sanders, saws, welding equipment 
Electronics 
Arduino boards, Raspberry Pi’s, soldering iron, etc 
Robotics 
Textiles 
Fabric, thread, sewing machines, etc 
Arts & Crafts 
Quilting, knitting, jewelry, models, hobbies, etc. 
Computer equipment/ 
Media Labs 
Video editing software, Green screens, converting 
media equipment, etc 
Digital fabrication 
3D Printing/3D scanners/Laser cutters 
Image credit: Florida Bureau of Library Development
White House 
Maker Faire 
Image credit: NBC News
•Libraries have always been providers 
of free access and space 
•Great opportunity to reignite interest 
in libraries 
•Library emphasis on S.T.E.M. 
Image credit: Acomb Library
• “In 2008, 4 percent of U.S. bachelor’s degrees were 
awarded in engineering, compared with 31 percent in 
China.” 
(Science and Engineering Indicators 2012 – National Science Foundation) 
• “19.5 percent of AP test takers in the class of 2012 
earned a qualifying score on an AP exam.” 
(10th Annual AP Report to the Nation) 
• “29 nations: The number of industrialized nations 
whose high school students performed better than 
U.S. students in math in 2012.” 
(National Center for Education Statistics) 
• “STEM jobs will grow twice as fast as other fields.” 
(U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics)
•Additive Manufacturing 
•Invented in 1984 by Chuck 
Hull of 3D Systems 
•Stereolithography 
•STL file format – 
A type of CAD file 
•Available for commercial 
use in the 2010s.
•Build or download a 3D model 
•Convert file to STL and open in 
MakerWare. 
•MakerWare “slices” file into thin, 
horizontal layers, preparing it for 
printing. 
•The file is sent to the machine – via 
USB or SD card – similar to how a 
design plan is sent to a computerized 
embroidery machine. 
•Plastic is loaded and dispensed on 
spools, and navigated through a guide 
tube – similar to a sewing machine. 
•Printer moves its extruder mechanism 
across the build plate, pushing out 
molten plastic – like a hot glue gun.
Industry
Hobbies & Art
Museums & Academia
Medicine
Skin – PrintAlive Bioprinter –Winner of the James Dyson Award
Materialise – 3D Prints from 2D X-Rays
Entrepreneurship
MakerSpaces and 3D printing in Libraries
MakerSpaces and 3D printing in Libraries

MakerSpaces and 3D printing in Libraries

  • 1.
    MakerSpaces and 3DPrinting in Libraries A presentation for the Technical Services Interest Group Annual Business Meeting AzLA/MPLA Annual Conference November 13th, 2014 Fountain Hills, AZ
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Maker Movement •DIY •Creation – with Collaboration •Creators vs. Consumers Origins: Hackerspaces Make Magazine
  • 4.
    Machinery Metal working/woodworking/etc I.e. sanders, saws, welding equipment Electronics Arduino boards, Raspberry Pi’s, soldering iron, etc Robotics Textiles Fabric, thread, sewing machines, etc Arts & Crafts Quilting, knitting, jewelry, models, hobbies, etc. Computer equipment/ Media Labs Video editing software, Green screens, converting media equipment, etc Digital fabrication 3D Printing/3D scanners/Laser cutters Image credit: Florida Bureau of Library Development
  • 5.
    White House MakerFaire Image credit: NBC News
  • 7.
    •Libraries have alwaysbeen providers of free access and space •Great opportunity to reignite interest in libraries •Library emphasis on S.T.E.M. Image credit: Acomb Library
  • 8.
    • “In 2008,4 percent of U.S. bachelor’s degrees were awarded in engineering, compared with 31 percent in China.” (Science and Engineering Indicators 2012 – National Science Foundation) • “19.5 percent of AP test takers in the class of 2012 earned a qualifying score on an AP exam.” (10th Annual AP Report to the Nation) • “29 nations: The number of industrialized nations whose high school students performed better than U.S. students in math in 2012.” (National Center for Education Statistics) • “STEM jobs will grow twice as fast as other fields.” (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics)
  • 9.
    •Additive Manufacturing •Inventedin 1984 by Chuck Hull of 3D Systems •Stereolithography •STL file format – A type of CAD file •Available for commercial use in the 2010s.
  • 10.
    •Build or downloada 3D model •Convert file to STL and open in MakerWare. •MakerWare “slices” file into thin, horizontal layers, preparing it for printing. •The file is sent to the machine – via USB or SD card – similar to how a design plan is sent to a computerized embroidery machine. •Plastic is loaded and dispensed on spools, and navigated through a guide tube – similar to a sewing machine. •Printer moves its extruder mechanism across the build plate, pushing out molten plastic – like a hot glue gun.
  • 13.
  • 21.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 33.
    Skin – PrintAliveBioprinter –Winner of the James Dyson Award
  • 34.
    Materialise – 3DPrints from 2D X-Rays
  • 35.