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A	
  regional	
  e-­‐infrastructure	
  ini1a1ve	
  in	
  Auvergne	
  
V.	
  Breton	
  	
  
CNRS-­‐IN2P3	
  
LPC	
  Clermont-­‐Ferrand,	
  IdGC	
  
LifeWatch	
  Structural	
  Funds	
  workshop,	
  May	
  15th	
  2014	
  
Credit:	
  C.	
  Marechal,	
  S.	
  Brétesché,	
  W.	
  Los,	
  France-­‐Grilles	
  
Table	
  of	
  Content	
  
•  Regional	
  context	
  
•  Ar1cula1on	
  with	
  na1onal	
  context	
  
•  Ar1cula1on	
  with	
  interna1onal	
  context	
  
Welcome	
  to	
  Auvergne,	
  
at	
  the	
  heart	
  of	
  France	
  
1,35	
  Million	
  inhabitants	
  
26013	
  km2	
  
Auvergne	
  at	
  the	
  heart	
  of	
  Uranium	
  
produc1on	
  in	
  France	
  
1949:	
  first	
  aXempt	
  to	
  extract	
  uranium	
  ore	
  in	
  France	
  in	
  	
  
Lachaux	
  (Auvergne)	
  
In	
  50	
  years:	
  
	
  -­‐	
  53	
  Million	
  tons	
  extracted	
  in	
  France	
  1ll	
  2001	
  
	
  -­‐	
  76000	
  tons	
  of	
  uranium	
  ore	
  produced	
  in	
  >	
  200	
  mines	
  
Map	
  of	
  uranium	
  mines	
  in	
  
metropolitan	
  France	
  
ZATUR,	
  a	
  Long	
  Term	
  Ecological	
  Research	
  
dedicated	
  to	
  life	
  under	
  natural	
  ionizing	
  
radia1on	
  
Natural	
  radioac1vity	
  	
  
Storage	
  sites	
  of	
  uranium	
  	
  
ore	
  extrac1on	
  residues	
  
•  Society	
  in	
  uranium	
  rich	
  territories	
  
–  Social	
  impact	
  of	
  uranium	
  extrac1on	
  	
  
–  Preserving	
  the	
  long	
  term	
  memory	
  
•  Characteriza1on,	
  behavior	
  and	
  
transfer	
  of	
  radionucleids	
  
–  long	
  term	
  future	
  of	
  radionucleids	
  in	
  
storage	
  sites	
  
•  Impact	
  of	
  radia1on	
  on	
  living	
  systems	
  
–  Mul1genera1onal	
  effects	
  of	
  chronic	
  
exposure	
  to	
  radia1on	
  
Impact	
  of	
  chronic	
  exposure	
  to	
  low	
  dose	
  ionizing	
  
radia1on	
  on	
  living	
  organisms	
  
•  From	
  the	
  Chernobyl	
  environment,	
  a	
  
coherent	
  picture	
  of	
  predictable	
  radia1on-­‐
induced	
  effects	
  for	
  low-­‐dose-­‐rate	
  
exposures	
  has	
  not	
  emerged	
  
–  Contradictory	
  experimental	
  evidences	
  from	
  
Chernobyl	
  exclusion	
  zone	
  
•  Need	
  to	
  collect	
  more	
  data	
  from	
  Chernobyl	
  
exclusion	
  zone	
  but	
  also	
  from	
  other	
  
ecosystems	
  under	
  chronic	
  low	
  dose	
  
exposure	
  
Photographs	
  of	
  abnormali1es	
  in	
  barn	
  
swallows.	
  (a)	
  Normal	
  phenotype.	
  (b–d)	
  
Par1ally	
  albinis1c	
  plumage.	
  (e)	
  and	
  (f)	
  
Deformed	
  beak.	
  (g)	
  Deformed	
  air	
  sacks.	
  (h)	
  
and	
  (i)	
  Bent	
  tail	
  feathers.	
  
Proasellus	
  cava1cus	
  
ZATUR	
  strategy	
  
• Radionucleid	
  
chemical	
  
specia1on	
  
• Industrial	
  
heritage	
  
• Biodiversity	
  
survey	
  
Characteriza1on	
  
• Radionucleid	
  migra1on	
  
• Interac1on	
  of	
  radia1on	
  
with	
  living	
  organisms	
  
• Territory	
  
administra1on	
  and	
  
responsabili1es	
  
Transfer	
   • Interac1ons	
  
and	
  
retroac1ons	
  
between	
  
maXer	
  and	
  
living	
  systems	
  
• Risk	
  evalua1on	
  
• Preven1on	
  
tools	
  
Environmental	
  
impact	
  
Mul1disciplinary	
  long	
  term	
  observa1on	
  of	
  selected	
  sites	
  in	
  
Auvergne,	
  Massif	
  Central	
  and	
  Massif	
  Armoricain	
  
Significant	
  	
  
produc1on	
  of	
  
scien1fic	
  data	
  
(geography,	
  
ecology,	
  biology,	
  
metagenomics,	
  
chemistry,	
  physics,	
  
social	
  sciences)	
  	
  
AUDACE,	
  a	
  regional	
  e-­‐infrastructure	
  
Horizon	
  2020	
  
AUDACE	
  	
  
Research	
  in	
  
computer	
  	
  
science	
  
Regional	
  	
  
IT	
  resource	
  	
  
center	
  
User	
  	
  
communi1es	
  
AUVERGRID	
  (2007-­‐2013)	
  –	
  LIFEGRID	
  (2006-­‐2010)	
  
INSTRUIRE	
  (2005-­‐2007)	
  
ACI	
  GRID	
  (2002-­‐2005)	
  
Budget:	
  7	
  Millions	
  €	
  
(Contrat	
  de	
  Projet	
  	
  
Etat-­‐Region	
  2014-­‐2020)	
  
AUDACE	
  objec1ves	
  
CRII	
  –	
  regional	
  IT	
  compu1ng	
  center	
  
Generic	
  Research	
  ac1vi1es	
  on	
  Open	
  Research	
  Data	
  
Axis	
  I	
  –	
  EPICURE	
  
Biomedical	
  
sciences	
  
Life	
  and	
  
Health	
  
sciences	
  
Axis	
  II	
  –	
  SYMBIOSE	
  
Environmental	
  
sciences	
  
Microbiome	
  
Axis	
  IV	
  –	
  
ATTRIHUM	
  
Social	
  sciences	
  
Geospa1al	
  data	
  
Axis	
  III	
  MMaSyF	
  
Engineering	
  
sciences	
  
Astrophysics	
  
(LSST)	
  
A	
  completely	
  new	
  	
  
170	
  m2	
  technical	
  room	
  
500KVA	
  electrical	
  power	
  
capacity	
  
How	
  do	
  the	
  regional	
  ini1a1ves	
  fit	
  in	
  
the	
  na1onal	
  context?	
  
•  ZATUR,	
  one	
  of	
  the	
  13	
  members	
  of	
  the	
  French	
  
network	
  of	
  Zones-­‐Ateliers	
  
•  AUDACE,	
  a	
  node	
  of	
  France	
  Grilles,	
  the	
  Na1onal	
  
Grid	
  Ini1a1ve	
  	
  
11	
  
•  Integrates the biophysical
•  and social sciences
through an understanding
of how human behaviors
affect dynamics and
ecosystem processes.
Such dynamics and
processes influence also
ecosystem services –
thereby altering human
behaviors and initiating
feedbacks that impact the
original dynamics and
processes.
Conceptual model scheme11	
  
An iterative framework bridging the social and natural sciences
	
  SL	
  Collins	
  et	
  al	
  .	
  A	
  framework	
  for	
  social–ecological	
  research	
  
12	
   Fondamental	
  missions	
  of	
  the	
  Zones	
  Ateliers	
  Network	
  
- Coordinate long term sustainable LTSER platform;
- Establish a system of banking environmental data
- Build ZA interactions or with other LTER (particularly Europe,
USA)
-  LTER Mountain initiative (coordinated by ZAA, T. Spiegelberger)
-  LTER Marine initiative (coordinated by LTER Italie)
•  Is	
  a	
  Scien1fic	
  Interest	
  Group…	
  
–  Created	
  in	
  2010	
  by	
  8	
  partners:	
  CEA,	
  CNRS,CPU,	
  INRA,	
  INRIA,	
  
INSERM,	
  MESR,	
  RENATER…	
  
–  To	
  steer	
  up	
  and	
  coordinate	
  the	
  na1onal	
  strategy	
  in	
  the	
  fields	
  of	
  
grids	
  and	
  clouds	
  
•  Vision:	
  	
  
–  Build	
  and	
  operate	
  a	
  na1onal	
  distributed	
  compu1ng	
  
infrastructure	
  open	
  to	
  all	
  sciences	
  and	
  to	
  developing	
  countries	
  	
  
France	
  Grilles	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
•  France	
  Grilles	
  does	
  not	
  own	
  the	
  resources	
  
– Resources	
  owned	
  by	
  user	
  communi1es	
  	
  	
  
•  France	
  Grilles	
  provides	
  a	
  framework	
  
– To	
  share	
  resources,	
  exper1se	
  and	
  know	
  how	
  
– To	
  promote	
  innova1on	
  and	
  ini1a1ves	
  
– To	
  foster	
  collabora1on	
  at	
  na1onal	
  and	
  
interna1onal	
  levels	
  
– To	
  reach	
  out	
  to	
  the	
  long	
  tail	
  of	
  users	
  
5	
   1	
   1	
  
218	
  
54	
  
9	
   1	
   5	
   9	
   11	
   15	
   13	
   11	
  
755	
  
99	
   50	
  
9	
  
23	
  
1	
  
10	
  
100	
  
1000	
  
Chimie	
  
Mathéma1ques	
  
Sciences	
  de	
  l'Homme	
  
et	
  Société	
  
Informa1que	
  Calcul	
  
parallèle	
  ou	
  distribué	
  et	
  
partagé	
  
Informa1que	
  autre	
  
Planète	
  et	
  Univers	
  
Astrophysique	
  
Planète	
  et	
  Univers	
  
Océan,	
  Atmosphère	
  
Planète	
  et	
  Univers	
  
Sciences	
  de	
  la	
  Terre	
  
Sciences	
  de	
  
l'environnement	
  
Sciences	
  de	
  l'ingénieur	
  
Sciences	
  du	
  Vivant	
  Bio-­‐
Informa1que,	
  Biologie	
  
Systémique	
  
Sciences	
  du	
  Vivant	
  
Ingénierie	
  biomédicale	
  
Sciences	
  du	
  Vivant	
  
autre	
  
Physique	
  des	
  Hautes	
  
Energies	
  -­‐	
  Expérience	
  
Physique	
  Nucléaire	
  
Expérimentale	
  et	
  
théorique	
  
Physique	
  
Physique	
  Astrophysique	
  
Physique	
  autre	
  
Over	
  1500	
  scien;fic	
  publica;ons	
  
june	
  2010	
  –	
  April	
  2014	
  
France-­‐Grilles	
  backbone:	
  	
  
	
  LCG-­‐France	
  
France-­‐Grilles	
  spine:	
  
	
  CC-­‐IN2P3	
  
Where	
  could	
  AUDACE	
  fit	
  in	
  the	
  
interna1onal	
  context	
  ?	
  
18	
  
•  LTER	
  Europe	
  
•  LifeWatch	
  
•  EGI	
  
19	
  
International framework
MOU	
  
21	
  pays	
  
Long-­‐Term	
  Biodiversity,	
  Ecosystem	
  and	
  Awareness	
  Research	
  Network	
  
Ensure a national service of observation and research in environment in an international
scientific framework
Long-term research network in environment
LifeWatch
Common Facilities
Distributed
LifeWatch
Centre
Distributed
LifeWatch
Centre
Distributed
LifeWatch
Centre
LifeWatch is cooperating with “distributed” LifeWatch Centres
in cooperating countries, operating parts of the facilities and services.
All together these constitute the “LifeWatch Research Infrastructure”
Structure
www.egi.eu	
  EGI-­‐InSPIRE	
  RI-­‐261323	
  
EGI Mission
21
MISSION:	
  To	
  support	
  interna1onal	
  researcher	
  
collabora1ons	
  from	
  all	
  disciplines	
  with	
  the	
  
reliable	
  and	
  innova1ve	
  ICT	
  services	
  they	
  need	
  
to	
  accelerate	
  excellent	
  science	
  
•  Natural	
  and	
  physical	
  sciences	
  
•  Medical	
  and	
  health	
  sciences	
  
•  Engineering	
  and	
  technology	
  
•  …	
  
EC	
  EGI-­‐InSPIRE	
  project	
  (2010-­‐2014)	
  
hMp://www.egi.eu/case-­‐studies/	
  
www.egi.eu	
  EGI-­‐InSPIRE	
  RI-­‐261323	
  
The EGI Collaboration
15/05/14 22
User	
  Community	
  
Board	
  
Research	
  
Infrastructures	
  
Interna1onal	
  
collabora1ons	
  
The	
  long	
  tail	
  of	
  
research	
  
Opera1ons	
  
Management	
  
Board	
  
Data/Compute	
  
centres	
  
Na1onal	
  Grid	
  
Ini1a1ves	
  
EGI.eu	
  
Integrated	
  e-­‐
Infrastructures	
  
Technology	
  
Coordina1on	
  
Board	
  
Technology	
  
Providers	
  
• Core	
  
infrastructure	
  	
  
plaqorm	
  
• Grid	
  and	
  Cloud	
  
Plaqorms	
  
• Community	
  
sorware	
  
EGI.eu	
  
EGI	
  core	
  services	
  
	
  	
  	
  for	
  federa1ng	
  
Coordina1on	
  
Communica1ons	
  
Strategy	
  and	
  policy	
  
	
  	
  development	
  
User	
  communi;es	
  	
  	
  Service	
  Providers	
  	
  Technology	
  Providers	
  
Conclusion	
  
•  Two	
  regional	
  projects:	
  
–  AUDACE,	
  a	
  regional	
  e-­‐infrastructure	
  ini1a1ve	
  
for	
  Auvergne	
  (2015-­‐2020)	
  
–  ZATUR,	
  a	
  Long	
  Term	
  Ecological	
  Research	
  
dedicated	
  to	
  life	
  under	
  natural	
  ionizing	
  
radia1on	
  (2014-­‐2017)	
  
•  At	
  the	
  intersec1on	
  of	
  EGI	
  e-­‐Infrastructure	
  	
  
and	
  LifeWatch	
  ESFRI	
  
–  To	
  provide	
  resources	
  
–  To	
  provide	
  use	
  cases	
  
–  To	
  bridge	
  cultures	
  
23	
  

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Life watch structural funds workshop 2014 05 12 - V. Breton

  • 1. A  regional  e-­‐infrastructure  ini1a1ve  in  Auvergne   V.  Breton     CNRS-­‐IN2P3   LPC  Clermont-­‐Ferrand,  IdGC   LifeWatch  Structural  Funds  workshop,  May  15th  2014   Credit:  C.  Marechal,  S.  Brétesché,  W.  Los,  France-­‐Grilles  
  • 2. Table  of  Content   •  Regional  context   •  Ar1cula1on  with  na1onal  context   •  Ar1cula1on  with  interna1onal  context  
  • 3. Welcome  to  Auvergne,   at  the  heart  of  France   1,35  Million  inhabitants   26013  km2  
  • 4. Auvergne  at  the  heart  of  Uranium   produc1on  in  France   1949:  first  aXempt  to  extract  uranium  ore  in  France  in     Lachaux  (Auvergne)   In  50  years:    -­‐  53  Million  tons  extracted  in  France  1ll  2001    -­‐  76000  tons  of  uranium  ore  produced  in  >  200  mines   Map  of  uranium  mines  in   metropolitan  France  
  • 5. ZATUR,  a  Long  Term  Ecological  Research   dedicated  to  life  under  natural  ionizing   radia1on   Natural  radioac1vity     Storage  sites  of  uranium     ore  extrac1on  residues   •  Society  in  uranium  rich  territories   –  Social  impact  of  uranium  extrac1on     –  Preserving  the  long  term  memory   •  Characteriza1on,  behavior  and   transfer  of  radionucleids   –  long  term  future  of  radionucleids  in   storage  sites   •  Impact  of  radia1on  on  living  systems   –  Mul1genera1onal  effects  of  chronic   exposure  to  radia1on  
  • 6. Impact  of  chronic  exposure  to  low  dose  ionizing   radia1on  on  living  organisms   •  From  the  Chernobyl  environment,  a   coherent  picture  of  predictable  radia1on-­‐ induced  effects  for  low-­‐dose-­‐rate   exposures  has  not  emerged   –  Contradictory  experimental  evidences  from   Chernobyl  exclusion  zone   •  Need  to  collect  more  data  from  Chernobyl   exclusion  zone  but  also  from  other   ecosystems  under  chronic  low  dose   exposure   Photographs  of  abnormali1es  in  barn   swallows.  (a)  Normal  phenotype.  (b–d)   Par1ally  albinis1c  plumage.  (e)  and  (f)   Deformed  beak.  (g)  Deformed  air  sacks.  (h)   and  (i)  Bent  tail  feathers.   Proasellus  cava1cus  
  • 7. ZATUR  strategy   • Radionucleid   chemical   specia1on   • Industrial   heritage   • Biodiversity   survey   Characteriza1on   • Radionucleid  migra1on   • Interac1on  of  radia1on   with  living  organisms   • Territory   administra1on  and   responsabili1es   Transfer   • Interac1ons   and   retroac1ons   between   maXer  and   living  systems   • Risk  evalua1on   • Preven1on   tools   Environmental   impact   Mul1disciplinary  long  term  observa1on  of  selected  sites  in   Auvergne,  Massif  Central  and  Massif  Armoricain   Significant     produc1on  of   scien1fic  data   (geography,   ecology,  biology,   metagenomics,   chemistry,  physics,   social  sciences)    
  • 8. AUDACE,  a  regional  e-­‐infrastructure   Horizon  2020   AUDACE     Research  in   computer     science   Regional     IT  resource     center   User     communi1es   AUVERGRID  (2007-­‐2013)  –  LIFEGRID  (2006-­‐2010)   INSTRUIRE  (2005-­‐2007)   ACI  GRID  (2002-­‐2005)   Budget:  7  Millions  €   (Contrat  de  Projet     Etat-­‐Region  2014-­‐2020)  
  • 9. AUDACE  objec1ves   CRII  –  regional  IT  compu1ng  center   Generic  Research  ac1vi1es  on  Open  Research  Data   Axis  I  –  EPICURE   Biomedical   sciences   Life  and   Health   sciences   Axis  II  –  SYMBIOSE   Environmental   sciences   Microbiome   Axis  IV  –   ATTRIHUM   Social  sciences   Geospa1al  data   Axis  III  MMaSyF   Engineering   sciences   Astrophysics   (LSST)   A  completely  new     170  m2  technical  room   500KVA  electrical  power   capacity  
  • 10. How  do  the  regional  ini1a1ves  fit  in   the  na1onal  context?   •  ZATUR,  one  of  the  13  members  of  the  French   network  of  Zones-­‐Ateliers   •  AUDACE,  a  node  of  France  Grilles,  the  Na1onal   Grid  Ini1a1ve    
  • 11. 11   •  Integrates the biophysical •  and social sciences through an understanding of how human behaviors affect dynamics and ecosystem processes. Such dynamics and processes influence also ecosystem services – thereby altering human behaviors and initiating feedbacks that impact the original dynamics and processes. Conceptual model scheme11   An iterative framework bridging the social and natural sciences  SL  Collins  et  al  .  A  framework  for  social–ecological  research  
  • 12. 12   Fondamental  missions  of  the  Zones  Ateliers  Network   - Coordinate long term sustainable LTSER platform; - Establish a system of banking environmental data - Build ZA interactions or with other LTER (particularly Europe, USA) -  LTER Mountain initiative (coordinated by ZAA, T. Spiegelberger) -  LTER Marine initiative (coordinated by LTER Italie)
  • 13. •  Is  a  Scien1fic  Interest  Group…   –  Created  in  2010  by  8  partners:  CEA,  CNRS,CPU,  INRA,  INRIA,   INSERM,  MESR,  RENATER…   –  To  steer  up  and  coordinate  the  na1onal  strategy  in  the  fields  of   grids  and  clouds   •  Vision:     –  Build  and  operate  a  na1onal  distributed  compu1ng   infrastructure  open  to  all  sciences  and  to  developing  countries     France  Grilles            
  • 14. •  France  Grilles  does  not  own  the  resources   – Resources  owned  by  user  communi1es       •  France  Grilles  provides  a  framework   – To  share  resources,  exper1se  and  know  how   – To  promote  innova1on  and  ini1a1ves   – To  foster  collabora1on  at  na1onal  and   interna1onal  levels   – To  reach  out  to  the  long  tail  of  users  
  • 15.
  • 16. 5   1   1   218   54   9   1   5   9   11   15   13   11   755   99   50   9   23   1   10   100   1000   Chimie   Mathéma1ques   Sciences  de  l'Homme   et  Société   Informa1que  Calcul   parallèle  ou  distribué  et   partagé   Informa1que  autre   Planète  et  Univers   Astrophysique   Planète  et  Univers   Océan,  Atmosphère   Planète  et  Univers   Sciences  de  la  Terre   Sciences  de   l'environnement   Sciences  de  l'ingénieur   Sciences  du  Vivant  Bio-­‐ Informa1que,  Biologie   Systémique   Sciences  du  Vivant   Ingénierie  biomédicale   Sciences  du  Vivant   autre   Physique  des  Hautes   Energies  -­‐  Expérience   Physique  Nucléaire   Expérimentale  et   théorique   Physique   Physique  Astrophysique   Physique  autre   Over  1500  scien;fic  publica;ons   june  2010  –  April  2014  
  • 17. France-­‐Grilles  backbone:      LCG-­‐France   France-­‐Grilles  spine:    CC-­‐IN2P3  
  • 18. Where  could  AUDACE  fit  in  the   interna1onal  context  ?   18   •  LTER  Europe   •  LifeWatch   •  EGI  
  • 19. 19   International framework MOU   21  pays   Long-­‐Term  Biodiversity,  Ecosystem  and  Awareness  Research  Network   Ensure a national service of observation and research in environment in an international scientific framework Long-term research network in environment
  • 20. LifeWatch Common Facilities Distributed LifeWatch Centre Distributed LifeWatch Centre Distributed LifeWatch Centre LifeWatch is cooperating with “distributed” LifeWatch Centres in cooperating countries, operating parts of the facilities and services. All together these constitute the “LifeWatch Research Infrastructure” Structure
  • 21. www.egi.eu  EGI-­‐InSPIRE  RI-­‐261323   EGI Mission 21 MISSION:  To  support  interna1onal  researcher   collabora1ons  from  all  disciplines  with  the   reliable  and  innova1ve  ICT  services  they  need   to  accelerate  excellent  science   •  Natural  and  physical  sciences   •  Medical  and  health  sciences   •  Engineering  and  technology   •  …   EC  EGI-­‐InSPIRE  project  (2010-­‐2014)   hMp://www.egi.eu/case-­‐studies/  
  • 22. www.egi.eu  EGI-­‐InSPIRE  RI-­‐261323   The EGI Collaboration 15/05/14 22 User  Community   Board   Research   Infrastructures   Interna1onal   collabora1ons   The  long  tail  of   research   Opera1ons   Management   Board   Data/Compute   centres   Na1onal  Grid   Ini1a1ves   EGI.eu   Integrated  e-­‐ Infrastructures   Technology   Coordina1on   Board   Technology   Providers   • Core   infrastructure     plaqorm   • Grid  and  Cloud   Plaqorms   • Community   sorware   EGI.eu   EGI  core  services        for  federa1ng   Coordina1on   Communica1ons   Strategy  and  policy      development   User  communi;es      Service  Providers    Technology  Providers  
  • 23. Conclusion   •  Two  regional  projects:   –  AUDACE,  a  regional  e-­‐infrastructure  ini1a1ve   for  Auvergne  (2015-­‐2020)   –  ZATUR,  a  Long  Term  Ecological  Research   dedicated  to  life  under  natural  ionizing   radia1on  (2014-­‐2017)   •  At  the  intersec1on  of  EGI  e-­‐Infrastructure     and  LifeWatch  ESFRI   –  To  provide  resources   –  To  provide  use  cases   –  To  bridge  cultures   23