This document contains an English grammar lesson about using the simple past tense ("was/were") to talk about actions and states in the past. It provides example sentences with "was/were" describing where people were born, how long they lived somewhere, when they arrived or did certain actions. It also has questions using "was/were" to ask about past states and actions, and answers in both English and Spanish. The lesson teaches how to talk about the past using common time expressions and provides over a dozen examples of using "was/were" in sentences and questions.

1. UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE CHIMBORAZO
Facultad De Ingeniería
Ingeniería Civil
UNIT # 2 (5)
LESSON A “CHILDHOOD”
GRAMMAR
“BE BORN; SIMPLE PAST (REVIEW); TIME EXPRESSIONS”
Where were you born?
I wasborn in Sao Paulo.
I wasn’t born in seattle.
Where were your parents born?
They were bornin Hong Kong.
They weren’t born in U.S
Did you live there for a long time?
Yes. (I did). I lived there for six years.
No, (I didn’t). I didn’t live there long.
Did she move here last year?
Yes, (she did). She moved in may.
No,(she didn’t). She moved in 2002.
How long did you live in Sao Paulo?
We lived there until I was six. From 1986 to 1992.
We didn’t leave until 1992. Then we came to the U.S.
When did they come here?
They came here about three year ago.
They came when ling was sixteen.
Saying year:
1906= “Nineteen oh-six”
1988= “Nineteen eighty-eight”.

2. UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE CHIMBORAZO
Facultad De Ingeniería
Ingeniería Civil
2007= “Two thousand (and) seven”
2015= “Twenty fifteen”.
Examples:
1. I was eating when he arrived. (Yo estaba comiendo cuando él
llegó).
2. . He was training so hard for the competition. (Él estaba
entrenando muy
duro para la competencia).
3. She was happy to see you.
(Ella estaba feliz de verte).
4. It was weird.
(Esofueraro).
5. They were mean.
(Elloserangroseros)
6. Wewerehungry.
(Nosotros teníamos hambre).
7. You were much younger.
8. I wasangry.
(Yo estaba molesta).
9. . You were about to sleep.
10.
(Tú eras mucho másjoven)
He was acting like crazy.
(Estabas a punto de dormir).
(Él estaba actuando como
loco).
11.
Questions and Answers
Was Diana sad about the break up?
¿Diana estaba triste por la separación?

3. UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE CHIMBORAZO
Facultad De Ingeniería
Ingeniería Civil
Wasn’t Nick in New York when her nephew was born?
¿Nick no estaba en New York cuando nació su sobrino?
Was Sarah dancing when you got to the party?
¿Sarah estaba bailando cuando llegaste a la fiesta?
Was it as difficult as Pedro said?
¿Era tan difícil como decía Pedro?
What was she doing when you first saw her?
¿Qué estaba haciendo ella cuando la viste por primera vez?
Was she going to accept the offer?
¿Ella iba a aceptar la oferta?
What was Mike going to say when you interrupted him?
¿Qué estaba por decir Mike cuando lo interrumpiste?
Were you a student at Cambridge University?
¿Eras estudiante en la Universidad de Cambridge?
Weren’t you at home when the fire started?
¿No estabas en tu casa cuando comenzó el incendio?
Weren’t we there when the bar opened for the last time?
¿No estábamos allí cuando el bar abrió por última vez?
Were Scott and his cousin the ones who robbed the bank?
¿Eran Scott y su primo los que robaron el banco?
Weren’t they going to go by bus?
¿No iban a ir en micro?
Were your friends going to invite Jenny to the prom?
¿Tus amigos iban a invitar a Jenny a la fiesta de graduación?
When were you going to tell George the truth?
¿Cuándo le iban a decir la verdad a George?