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LESSON 1:
PREPARE HOT
MEALS
LEARNING
OUTCOME 1:
PREPARE EGG
DISHES
WHAT IS EGG?
•Egg refers to poultry or
fowl products.
WAYS TO
PREPARE EGGS
•BEATEN
•COOKED IN ITS SHELL
•FRIED
•POACHED
•OR MAYBE COMBINED WITH OTHER
DISHES
•IN BAKING, IT ACTS BOTH
EMULSIFIER AND LEAVENER
ACTIVITY 1
ACTIVITY 1. NAME THAT EGG DISH
• Direction: Complete the boxes below by filling in the different egg dishes that you
know. Write your answer in your notebook.
DIFFERENT
EGG DISH
EGGS
MUCIN LAYER
•eggs protective coating
•which aids in the
maintenance of its
freshness
BLOOM
•the small holes in the
shell
•During washing, bloom
is removed, therefore it
is not advisable to wash
eggs prior to storage
unless it is very dirty.
•Removal of mucin will
expose the holes making the
egg susceptible to bacterial
penetration and
dehydration, thus hastening
deterioration of its quality.
STORAGE
•Eggs should be stored properly
to prevent increase in alkalinity
and bacterial growth.
•They should be stored in a cool,
dry place to retard deterioration
as enzymatic activity is greater in
room temperature.
METHODS IN
PREPARING EGG
DISHES
EGG COOKED IN A
SHELL
HARD AND SOFT COOKED EGGS ARE
COOKED THIS WAY.
•Simmer eggs only and not
boiled to prevent over
coagulation which would
cause the eggs to be
•The maximum cooking time for eggs
in shell is 20-25 minutes.
•To avoid cracking of the eggs during
cooking, refrigerated eggs should be
warmed at ambient temperature
before cooking.
•Before boiling, water at room
temperature should be used.
•Sometimes, yolk of eggs may
become greenish during
cooking.
•This color is due to the
formation of iron sulfide.
•Darkening often occurs in
•It may also be a result of cooking
too long at high temperature.
•To avoid this, fresh eggs should
always be used.
•Eggs should be cooked within
minimum period and cooled
immediately in running water
after cooking.
EGGS PREPARED
OUT OF THE
SHELL
•This method involves breaking
the egg and using both the yolk
and the white during cooking.
•Poaching, frying, and the
process of making scrambled
eggs or omelette are some of
the common methods done.
EGGS AS A
THICKENING
AGENT AND
BINDER
•When used as a binder or
thickener due to the
presence of proteins, the
hydrophilic colloids of yolk
and whites are converted
into a hydrophobic colloid
EGGS AS
LEAVENING
AGENT
•Baked products such as sponge
cakes, chiffon cakes, meringues,
and sufflés make use of eggs as
leavener resulting in a light, airy
texture.
•This is done by the
incorporation of air during the
•Foam is formed when the
albumin surrounds a colloidal
system of air bubbles.
•When beating egg whites,
overbeating must be avoided as
it tends to stretch the albumin
and would result in a dry,
watery appearance.
QUIZ
1.Refers to poultry
or fowl products
2. This refers to the
protective coating of
an egg, that aids to
maintain its freshness.
3. True or false. Eggs
should be stored
properly to prevent
increase in alkalinity
and bacterial growth.
4-7. Enumerate the
methods of cooking
eggs.
8. What is the
maximum time of
cooking egg?
9. This method
involves breaking the
egg and using both
the yolk and the white
during cooking.
10. ________is formed
when the albumin
surrounds a colloidal
system of air bubbles.
METHODS IN
PREPARING EGG
DISHES
DRY-HEAT
PREPARATION
FRYING
• a frying pan, a sauté
pan (omelet pan), or
even a griddle can be
used to fry eggs.
1. FRIED EGGS
MOIST HEAT
PREPARATION
HARD AND SOFT BOILED

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LESSON 1.pptx