In preparation for the EU referendum, King & Wood Mallesons spent a six-month period studying the implications of Brexit, working with clients, industry leaders, academics, heads of both the ‘in’ and ‘out’ campaigns, media influencers and others.
Following the decision to leave the EU, we offered a webinar to our clients, to outline the real implications of the vote, beyond the headlines and the rhetoric.
It is important to remember, of course, that overnight, nothing has changed: EU law continues to apply, as do UK laws derived from the EU. However, companies should begin considering which pieces of legislation and regulation are valuable – or unhelpful – in the context of your business. There will also be a role for the business community to play in helping to shape Britain's future relationship with Europe.
We talk through the expected developments and address some of the immediate queries we are seeing from clients.
mHealth Israel_Brexit Update for MedTech_Feb 2019Levi Shapiro
Presentation by Simon Marks, Head of Hi-Tech practice, ERM Law Firm, about Brexit Update for MedTech, Feb 5, 2019. Includes Advantages of Doing Business in the UK, Brexit update, Timeline, What’s next? The Withdrawal Agreement, No Deal, Contingency Planning, Implications for Manufacturers and Importers
- In 2016, 52% of UK voters chose to leave the European Union following a referendum, triggering Brexit. This has put pressure on the unity of the UK as Scotland and Northern Ireland voted to remain.
- The UK has two years to negotiate its exit from the EU, with an exit date set for March 2019. However, the process of untangling over 40 years of EU laws and regulations is expected to be difficult and complex.
- Brexit has led to both economic opportunities for the UK such as a weaker pound boosting exports, but also risks like uncertainty damaging business investment and a potential recession. The economic impact will depend on whether the UK pursues a "soft" or "hard" Brexit.
This document discusses Brexit and uncertainty in the UK. It provides background on Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty, which allows countries to withdraw from the EU. The key points are:
- Prime Minister Theresa May triggered Article 50 in March 2017, starting the two-year process for Britain to negotiate its withdrawal from the EU.
- The negotiations will be complex as any deal must be approved by other EU members and the European Parliament. Uncertainty remains about what will happen.
- However, the author sees uncertainty as an opportunity. He outlines his vision and plans through his organization Manufacturing Matters to support UK manufacturing as the country leaves the EU and forges new trade partnerships.
CIS countries: Issues and challenges for agriculture in the WTO contextLars Brink
Countries in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) and also Georgia, Turkmenistan and Ukraine face diverse challenges in agricultural policy in the context of the World Trade Organization (WTO). Some are WTO members and some are in the process of acceding. The presentation reviews the WTO rules in agricultural support as they apply to these countries and the opportunities to influence WTO processes these countries have gained or may gain in acceding to the WTO.
The document discusses upstream risks management in Vietnam's oil and gas industry from both a legal and practical perspective. Legally, Vietnam's system is based on civil law and lacks transparency. The petroleum law is outdated and ambiguous, while production sharing contracts require selling to PetroVietnam at negotiated prices. Practically, long approval times, PetroVietnam's monopoly position, and inefficient negotiations with state-owned enterprises pose challenges. Risk management strategies include understanding Vietnamese law, maintaining relationships, and contractual assurances to limit sovereignty risks. Insurance can also help manage legal and contractual liabilities.
This document summarizes key points from a speech by UK Prime Minister Theresa May where she acknowledged that the UK may have to accept a "hard Brexit", withdrawing completely from the European Single Market and Customs Union. This would mean reverting to a system of customs declarations and tariffs for imports and exports between the UK and EU. Affected businesses are urged to understand the implications of a hard Brexit and take steps to prepare, such as reviewing supply chain logistics and systems, and calculating additional costs that may be incurred.
In preparation for the EU referendum, King & Wood Mallesons spent a six-month period studying the implications of Brexit, working with clients, industry leaders, academics, heads of both the ‘in’ and ‘out’ campaigns, media influencers and others.
Following the decision to leave the EU, we offered a webinar to our clients, to outline the real implications of the vote, beyond the headlines and the rhetoric.
It is important to remember, of course, that overnight, nothing has changed: EU law continues to apply, as do UK laws derived from the EU. However, companies should begin considering which pieces of legislation and regulation are valuable – or unhelpful – in the context of your business. There will also be a role for the business community to play in helping to shape Britain's future relationship with Europe.
We talk through the expected developments and address some of the immediate queries we are seeing from clients.
mHealth Israel_Brexit Update for MedTech_Feb 2019Levi Shapiro
Presentation by Simon Marks, Head of Hi-Tech practice, ERM Law Firm, about Brexit Update for MedTech, Feb 5, 2019. Includes Advantages of Doing Business in the UK, Brexit update, Timeline, What’s next? The Withdrawal Agreement, No Deal, Contingency Planning, Implications for Manufacturers and Importers
- In 2016, 52% of UK voters chose to leave the European Union following a referendum, triggering Brexit. This has put pressure on the unity of the UK as Scotland and Northern Ireland voted to remain.
- The UK has two years to negotiate its exit from the EU, with an exit date set for March 2019. However, the process of untangling over 40 years of EU laws and regulations is expected to be difficult and complex.
- Brexit has led to both economic opportunities for the UK such as a weaker pound boosting exports, but also risks like uncertainty damaging business investment and a potential recession. The economic impact will depend on whether the UK pursues a "soft" or "hard" Brexit.
This document discusses Brexit and uncertainty in the UK. It provides background on Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty, which allows countries to withdraw from the EU. The key points are:
- Prime Minister Theresa May triggered Article 50 in March 2017, starting the two-year process for Britain to negotiate its withdrawal from the EU.
- The negotiations will be complex as any deal must be approved by other EU members and the European Parliament. Uncertainty remains about what will happen.
- However, the author sees uncertainty as an opportunity. He outlines his vision and plans through his organization Manufacturing Matters to support UK manufacturing as the country leaves the EU and forges new trade partnerships.
CIS countries: Issues and challenges for agriculture in the WTO contextLars Brink
Countries in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) and also Georgia, Turkmenistan and Ukraine face diverse challenges in agricultural policy in the context of the World Trade Organization (WTO). Some are WTO members and some are in the process of acceding. The presentation reviews the WTO rules in agricultural support as they apply to these countries and the opportunities to influence WTO processes these countries have gained or may gain in acceding to the WTO.
The document discusses upstream risks management in Vietnam's oil and gas industry from both a legal and practical perspective. Legally, Vietnam's system is based on civil law and lacks transparency. The petroleum law is outdated and ambiguous, while production sharing contracts require selling to PetroVietnam at negotiated prices. Practically, long approval times, PetroVietnam's monopoly position, and inefficient negotiations with state-owned enterprises pose challenges. Risk management strategies include understanding Vietnamese law, maintaining relationships, and contractual assurances to limit sovereignty risks. Insurance can also help manage legal and contractual liabilities.
This document summarizes key points from a speech by UK Prime Minister Theresa May where she acknowledged that the UK may have to accept a "hard Brexit", withdrawing completely from the European Single Market and Customs Union. This would mean reverting to a system of customs declarations and tariffs for imports and exports between the UK and EU. Affected businesses are urged to understand the implications of a hard Brexit and take steps to prepare, such as reviewing supply chain logistics and systems, and calculating additional costs that may be incurred.
Combating illicit tobacco trade is an issue that is being seriously
addressed by not only those in the tobacco industry but also governments around world and international bodies such
as World Health Organisation (WHO) and Interpol. According to an estimate by WHO, eliminating the illicit trade in tobacco would generate an annual tax of US $ 31 billions for governments. In Indian scenario, as per media sources, illegal Cigarette trade comprising international smuggled and locally manufactured tax-evaded cigarettes accounts for as much as 1/4th of the Cigarette Industry in India. According to studies by FICCI CASCADE (Committee against Smuggling and Destroying Economy), the grey market in the tobacco industry has grown significantly since 2010 and has grown from 15.7 percent in 2010 to 20.2 percent in 2012 - an increase of 28.7 percent. Government of India alone bears the losses
INR 13 billion per annum because of illicit tobacco trade. Based on the current tax rates on cigarettes, it is estimated that the
Government loses Rs. 13,000 crores per annum because of illegal cigarette trade.Taking a positive step in curbing illicit
tobacco trade, on 2-May-2018, The Union Cabinet Chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has given approval to
accede to the Protocol under World Health O rg a n i z a t i o n ( W H O ) F r a m e w o r k Convention on tobacco control to eliminate illicit trade in tobacco products. This is a welcome step and in view of this development, the article review the issue and solutions for combating it.
Asia Counsel Insights gives readers a concise insight into legal and business developments in Vietnam. This edition has news on the prudential ratios for credit institutions; penalties for breach of Vietnam's investment laws and the 2015 Annual Report of the Vietnam Competition Authority.
The World Trade Organisation (WTO) was established in 1995 and superseded the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). The WTO aims to help trade flow freely between its 132 member countries according to agreed upon rules. It covers trade in goods, services, and intellectual property. Key aspects of the WTO include negotiated tariff reductions, rules on agriculture, subsidies, anti-dumping measures, settling trade disputes, and special provisions for developing countries. While the WTO aims to promote free trade, some critics argue it does not adequately address power imbalances between developed and developing nations and could undermine local industries in poorer countries.
Lawyer in Vietnam Oliver Massmann - Legal Update - March 2016Dr. Oliver Massmann
1. Circular No. 06/2016/TT-BYT issued by the Ministry of Health sets new labelling requirements for drugs circulated in Vietnam, including that labels must include certain compulsory contents in Vietnamese. Imported drugs can be labelled in Vietnamese or keep original labels along with supplementary Vietnamese labels.
2. Decree No. 19/2016/ND-CP issued by the Government sets conditions for importing and exporting gases, including requiring gas traders to have warehouses or leased tanks and to buy product liability insurance.
3. Decision No. 428/QD-TTg approved an amended national electricity development plan through 2030, setting targets for increased electricity output, including higher output from renewable sources such as
International trade in goods and services in Vietnam is regulated through Vietnam's membership in the WTO and participation in international, regional, and bilateral trade agreements. Recent trends include Vietnam negotiating and signing several free trade agreements, including the CPTPP and EVFTA, to stimulate economic growth. The main authorities responsible for negotiating trade agreements are the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Industry and Trade. Regulations on market access and requirements vary across service sectors, such as financial services, legal services, and retail sales. Imports are subject to customs duties and tariffs as outlined in Vietnam's customs tariff schedule, with preferential rates applying under certain trade agreements.
This document discusses the principle of national treatment under international trade law. Some key points:
- National treatment means imported goods should receive no less favorable treatment than domestic goods once they enter the market. It is a central WTO principle to eliminate non-tariff barriers.
- The document examines national treatment provisions in GATT, GATS, and TRIPS. It also discusses exceptions for government procurement and domestic subsidies.
- Two case summaries are provided. In Japan - Alcoholic Beverages, a Japanese tax scheme was found to violate national treatment by taxing imported vodka higher than domestic shochu. In Korea - Alcoholic Beverages, Korea's tax regime also violated national treatment by imposing lower taxes on
Launching A Cigarette Under A Banned Promotional EnvironmentRicha Dhall
This document discusses the cigarette industry in India. It provides information on major cigarette companies in India, types of cigarettes, and the ban on smoking in public places. It also discusses Godfrey Phillip India Pvt. Ltd (GPIL), one of the major players, including its current market share, revenue, exports, and diversification into other business segments. Some questions are also presented on assessing the potential of a new cigarette brand launched by GPIL and factors to consider when launching fast-moving consumer goods.
Vietnam stands to greatly benefit economically from the TPP through increased export, investment, and GDP growth. However, Vietnam also faces challenges that could hinder fully realizing these benefits. Key challenges include overreliance on foreign investment that does not benefit domestic firms, lack of competitiveness in textiles due to reliance on imported yarn, weakness of domestic pharmaceutical industry, corruption, and inefficiency of state-owned enterprises. Reforms are needed to support small businesses, promote self-sufficiency, reduce corruption, and improve state-owned enterprises to ensure Vietnam can maximize the opportunities of TPP membership.
British American Tobacco Bangladesh Company Limited (BATB) manufactures and sells cigarettes in Bangladesh and exports tobacco leaves. It is a subsidiary of British American Tobacco Group, one of the oldest and largest multinational companies operating in Bangladesh. BATB follows a transnational strategy, coordinating its global activities via cooperation between its headquarters and subsidiaries. It faces increasing government regulations on tobacco marketing and advertising in Bangladesh. However, it remains highly profitable due to its dominant market position, production expansion, and ability to pass on tax increases in prices.
British American Tobacco Bangladesh Company Limited (BATB) manufactures and sells cigarettes in Bangladesh and exports tobacco leaves. It is a subsidiary of British American Tobacco Group, established in 1971. BATB faces increasing government regulations on tobacco advertising and promotions. However, it remains highly profitable due to its dominant market position and segmented product lines. BATB follows a transnational business strategy, coordinating globally while responding locally, and ensures value at each supply chain stage. It works closely with over 32,000 registered tobacco farmers in Bangladesh.
LAWYER IN VIETNAM - VIETNAM - Mergers & Acquisitions Country Comparative GuideDr. Oliver Massmann
There are three key points in the document:
1. There is no single law regulating M&A in Vietnam. Relevant rules are contained in several laws governing corporate, investment, and securities issues enforced by various regulatory authorities.
2. Vietnam remains an attractive market for foreign investment. Major sectors of M&A activity recently include manufacturing, energy, and consumer retail. Privatization of state-owned enterprises and trade liberalization are driving factors.
3. Acquiring a publicly traded company in Vietnam typically involves purchasing shares, a merger, or asset acquisition. There are disclosure and approval requirements, including reviews by regulatory authorities.
This document summarizes key challenges and recommendations for the European wine and spirits industry in Vietnam. It discusses several issues that negatively impact the industry such as high import tariffs, restrictive distribution regulations, and an ineffective tax system that encourages illicit trade. Specific recommendations are provided to address each issue through the upcoming EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement negotiations. These include immediately eliminating import tariffs, reforming distribution licensing to allow nationwide operations, and transitioning to a consumption tax based on alcohol content rather than value. The overall aim is to develop a transparent and well-regulated market in Vietnam that supports industry growth while encouraging responsible drinking.
The document discusses the World Trade Organization (WTO) and its impact. It provides an overview of the WTO's functions such as administering trade agreements, handling disputes, and monitoring policies. Key WTO agreements covered include those related to agriculture, services, and intellectual property. Both favorable and unfavorable impacts of WTO membership on India are examined, such as increased exports but challenges complying with agreements like TRIPS. While WTO globalizes trade, developing nations like India face problems adjusting to new rules and competition.
The document provides an overview of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and regulation of foreign trade. Some key points:
- The WTO was established in 1995 to supervise and liberalize international trade, replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). It has 164 member countries and seeks to help trade flow freely through negotiations and dispute settlement.
- India's foreign trade is regulated by the Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act of 1992. The Act empowers the central government to restrict or prohibit imports/exports and formulate export/import policies.
- India's current export-import policy covers 2015-2020 and aims to increase exports to $900 billion by promoting sectors and
Mr commerce minister, us will go back to tppM S Siddiqui
The political leadership is in right directions. We have observed sincere desire of our present Commerce Minister Mr Tofail Ahmed to sign FTA/PTA with Sri Lanka and Thailand has been slowed down by different ministries and departments. The vision of political leadership should be honored by the administration.
Bangladesh has one possible solution to joint TPP and become stakeholder of the game under TPP Plus option. Bangladesh should try to join Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). Bangladesh should immediately go for free trade agreement with USA and EU the largest buyers from Bangladesh. We should also immediately sign FTA with China and India, the major sources of raw materials of export products.
The Indian government is considering imposing restrictions on cigarette imports and banning foreign participation in cigarette wholesaling to benefit domestic manufacturers. This would follow a 2010 ban on foreign direct investment in cigarette manufacturing. Restrictions could help strengthen the position of major Indian manufacturer ITC but may require foreign-owned wholesalers like Godfrey Phillips to restructure. Experts say a complete import ban may conflict with World Trade Organization rules.
ITC Limited is an Indian conglomerate with businesses spanning FMCG, hotels, paper, agri, and IT. The document provides an overview of ITC's key businesses. Cigarettes contribute 46% of revenue and are the cash cow fueling growth of other FMCG businesses. While cigarettes face challenges from taxes and illegal competition, ITC has maintained leadership with over 75% market share. ITC is also expanding aggressively in packaged foods through both organic and inorganic growth, with the goal of achieving Rs. 100,000 cr revenue from non-cigarette businesses by 2030.
Lawyer in Vietnam Oliver Massmann MEDICAL DEVICE BUSINESS HOW TO DO IT RIGHT:Dr. Oliver Massmann
1) Only local companies can distribute medical devices in Vietnam, so foreign companies must appoint local distributors to handle all aspects of distribution, including delivery, after-sales service, and spare parts provision.
2) Vietnam is undergoing rapid development and economic reforms that have created a thriving market economy, and it has a growing manufacturing and IT sector. As a socialist republic, Vietnam has adopted a more liberal attitude by joining the WTO and ASEAN.
3) The Trans-Pacific Partnership agreement aims to liberalize trade and encourage investment between member countries including Vietnam. This is expected to significantly impact sectors like agriculture, automotive, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and shipping, with Vietnam poised to benefit in textiles and
The textile and clothing (T&C) exports from Vietnam are rapidly touching heights. Over the years, it has shown promising growth in the T&C exports and the last year only it surpassed Bangladesh to become the 2nd largest garment exporter in the world after China. Team Apparel Resources has made the presentation for its readers to let them know about the T&C industry of this South East Asian country.
Combating illicit tobacco trade is an issue that is being seriously
addressed by not only those in the tobacco industry but also governments around world and international bodies such
as World Health Organisation (WHO) and Interpol. According to an estimate by WHO, eliminating the illicit trade in tobacco would generate an annual tax of US $ 31 billions for governments. In Indian scenario, as per media sources, illegal Cigarette trade comprising international smuggled and locally manufactured tax-evaded cigarettes accounts for as much as 1/4th of the Cigarette Industry in India. According to studies by FICCI CASCADE (Committee against Smuggling and Destroying Economy), the grey market in the tobacco industry has grown significantly since 2010 and has grown from 15.7 percent in 2010 to 20.2 percent in 2012 - an increase of 28.7 percent. Government of India alone bears the losses
INR 13 billion per annum because of illicit tobacco trade. Based on the current tax rates on cigarettes, it is estimated that the
Government loses Rs. 13,000 crores per annum because of illegal cigarette trade.Taking a positive step in curbing illicit
tobacco trade, on 2-May-2018, The Union Cabinet Chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has given approval to
accede to the Protocol under World Health O rg a n i z a t i o n ( W H O ) F r a m e w o r k Convention on tobacco control to eliminate illicit trade in tobacco products. This is a welcome step and in view of this development, the article review the issue and solutions for combating it.
Asia Counsel Insights gives readers a concise insight into legal and business developments in Vietnam. This edition has news on the prudential ratios for credit institutions; penalties for breach of Vietnam's investment laws and the 2015 Annual Report of the Vietnam Competition Authority.
The World Trade Organisation (WTO) was established in 1995 and superseded the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). The WTO aims to help trade flow freely between its 132 member countries according to agreed upon rules. It covers trade in goods, services, and intellectual property. Key aspects of the WTO include negotiated tariff reductions, rules on agriculture, subsidies, anti-dumping measures, settling trade disputes, and special provisions for developing countries. While the WTO aims to promote free trade, some critics argue it does not adequately address power imbalances between developed and developing nations and could undermine local industries in poorer countries.
Lawyer in Vietnam Oliver Massmann - Legal Update - March 2016Dr. Oliver Massmann
1. Circular No. 06/2016/TT-BYT issued by the Ministry of Health sets new labelling requirements for drugs circulated in Vietnam, including that labels must include certain compulsory contents in Vietnamese. Imported drugs can be labelled in Vietnamese or keep original labels along with supplementary Vietnamese labels.
2. Decree No. 19/2016/ND-CP issued by the Government sets conditions for importing and exporting gases, including requiring gas traders to have warehouses or leased tanks and to buy product liability insurance.
3. Decision No. 428/QD-TTg approved an amended national electricity development plan through 2030, setting targets for increased electricity output, including higher output from renewable sources such as
International trade in goods and services in Vietnam is regulated through Vietnam's membership in the WTO and participation in international, regional, and bilateral trade agreements. Recent trends include Vietnam negotiating and signing several free trade agreements, including the CPTPP and EVFTA, to stimulate economic growth. The main authorities responsible for negotiating trade agreements are the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Industry and Trade. Regulations on market access and requirements vary across service sectors, such as financial services, legal services, and retail sales. Imports are subject to customs duties and tariffs as outlined in Vietnam's customs tariff schedule, with preferential rates applying under certain trade agreements.
This document discusses the principle of national treatment under international trade law. Some key points:
- National treatment means imported goods should receive no less favorable treatment than domestic goods once they enter the market. It is a central WTO principle to eliminate non-tariff barriers.
- The document examines national treatment provisions in GATT, GATS, and TRIPS. It also discusses exceptions for government procurement and domestic subsidies.
- Two case summaries are provided. In Japan - Alcoholic Beverages, a Japanese tax scheme was found to violate national treatment by taxing imported vodka higher than domestic shochu. In Korea - Alcoholic Beverages, Korea's tax regime also violated national treatment by imposing lower taxes on
Launching A Cigarette Under A Banned Promotional EnvironmentRicha Dhall
This document discusses the cigarette industry in India. It provides information on major cigarette companies in India, types of cigarettes, and the ban on smoking in public places. It also discusses Godfrey Phillip India Pvt. Ltd (GPIL), one of the major players, including its current market share, revenue, exports, and diversification into other business segments. Some questions are also presented on assessing the potential of a new cigarette brand launched by GPIL and factors to consider when launching fast-moving consumer goods.
Vietnam stands to greatly benefit economically from the TPP through increased export, investment, and GDP growth. However, Vietnam also faces challenges that could hinder fully realizing these benefits. Key challenges include overreliance on foreign investment that does not benefit domestic firms, lack of competitiveness in textiles due to reliance on imported yarn, weakness of domestic pharmaceutical industry, corruption, and inefficiency of state-owned enterprises. Reforms are needed to support small businesses, promote self-sufficiency, reduce corruption, and improve state-owned enterprises to ensure Vietnam can maximize the opportunities of TPP membership.
British American Tobacco Bangladesh Company Limited (BATB) manufactures and sells cigarettes in Bangladesh and exports tobacco leaves. It is a subsidiary of British American Tobacco Group, one of the oldest and largest multinational companies operating in Bangladesh. BATB follows a transnational strategy, coordinating its global activities via cooperation between its headquarters and subsidiaries. It faces increasing government regulations on tobacco marketing and advertising in Bangladesh. However, it remains highly profitable due to its dominant market position, production expansion, and ability to pass on tax increases in prices.
British American Tobacco Bangladesh Company Limited (BATB) manufactures and sells cigarettes in Bangladesh and exports tobacco leaves. It is a subsidiary of British American Tobacco Group, established in 1971. BATB faces increasing government regulations on tobacco advertising and promotions. However, it remains highly profitable due to its dominant market position and segmented product lines. BATB follows a transnational business strategy, coordinating globally while responding locally, and ensures value at each supply chain stage. It works closely with over 32,000 registered tobacco farmers in Bangladesh.
LAWYER IN VIETNAM - VIETNAM - Mergers & Acquisitions Country Comparative GuideDr. Oliver Massmann
There are three key points in the document:
1. There is no single law regulating M&A in Vietnam. Relevant rules are contained in several laws governing corporate, investment, and securities issues enforced by various regulatory authorities.
2. Vietnam remains an attractive market for foreign investment. Major sectors of M&A activity recently include manufacturing, energy, and consumer retail. Privatization of state-owned enterprises and trade liberalization are driving factors.
3. Acquiring a publicly traded company in Vietnam typically involves purchasing shares, a merger, or asset acquisition. There are disclosure and approval requirements, including reviews by regulatory authorities.
This document summarizes key challenges and recommendations for the European wine and spirits industry in Vietnam. It discusses several issues that negatively impact the industry such as high import tariffs, restrictive distribution regulations, and an ineffective tax system that encourages illicit trade. Specific recommendations are provided to address each issue through the upcoming EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement negotiations. These include immediately eliminating import tariffs, reforming distribution licensing to allow nationwide operations, and transitioning to a consumption tax based on alcohol content rather than value. The overall aim is to develop a transparent and well-regulated market in Vietnam that supports industry growth while encouraging responsible drinking.
The document discusses the World Trade Organization (WTO) and its impact. It provides an overview of the WTO's functions such as administering trade agreements, handling disputes, and monitoring policies. Key WTO agreements covered include those related to agriculture, services, and intellectual property. Both favorable and unfavorable impacts of WTO membership on India are examined, such as increased exports but challenges complying with agreements like TRIPS. While WTO globalizes trade, developing nations like India face problems adjusting to new rules and competition.
The document provides an overview of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and regulation of foreign trade. Some key points:
- The WTO was established in 1995 to supervise and liberalize international trade, replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). It has 164 member countries and seeks to help trade flow freely through negotiations and dispute settlement.
- India's foreign trade is regulated by the Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act of 1992. The Act empowers the central government to restrict or prohibit imports/exports and formulate export/import policies.
- India's current export-import policy covers 2015-2020 and aims to increase exports to $900 billion by promoting sectors and
Mr commerce minister, us will go back to tppM S Siddiqui
The political leadership is in right directions. We have observed sincere desire of our present Commerce Minister Mr Tofail Ahmed to sign FTA/PTA with Sri Lanka and Thailand has been slowed down by different ministries and departments. The vision of political leadership should be honored by the administration.
Bangladesh has one possible solution to joint TPP and become stakeholder of the game under TPP Plus option. Bangladesh should try to join Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). Bangladesh should immediately go for free trade agreement with USA and EU the largest buyers from Bangladesh. We should also immediately sign FTA with China and India, the major sources of raw materials of export products.
The Indian government is considering imposing restrictions on cigarette imports and banning foreign participation in cigarette wholesaling to benefit domestic manufacturers. This would follow a 2010 ban on foreign direct investment in cigarette manufacturing. Restrictions could help strengthen the position of major Indian manufacturer ITC but may require foreign-owned wholesalers like Godfrey Phillips to restructure. Experts say a complete import ban may conflict with World Trade Organization rules.
ITC Limited is an Indian conglomerate with businesses spanning FMCG, hotels, paper, agri, and IT. The document provides an overview of ITC's key businesses. Cigarettes contribute 46% of revenue and are the cash cow fueling growth of other FMCG businesses. While cigarettes face challenges from taxes and illegal competition, ITC has maintained leadership with over 75% market share. ITC is also expanding aggressively in packaged foods through both organic and inorganic growth, with the goal of achieving Rs. 100,000 cr revenue from non-cigarette businesses by 2030.
Lawyer in Vietnam Oliver Massmann MEDICAL DEVICE BUSINESS HOW TO DO IT RIGHT:Dr. Oliver Massmann
1) Only local companies can distribute medical devices in Vietnam, so foreign companies must appoint local distributors to handle all aspects of distribution, including delivery, after-sales service, and spare parts provision.
2) Vietnam is undergoing rapid development and economic reforms that have created a thriving market economy, and it has a growing manufacturing and IT sector. As a socialist republic, Vietnam has adopted a more liberal attitude by joining the WTO and ASEAN.
3) The Trans-Pacific Partnership agreement aims to liberalize trade and encourage investment between member countries including Vietnam. This is expected to significantly impact sectors like agriculture, automotive, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and shipping, with Vietnam poised to benefit in textiles and
The textile and clothing (T&C) exports from Vietnam are rapidly touching heights. Over the years, it has shown promising growth in the T&C exports and the last year only it surpassed Bangladesh to become the 2nd largest garment exporter in the world after China. Team Apparel Resources has made the presentation for its readers to let them know about the T&C industry of this South East Asian country.
VIETNAM — Anwalt in Vietnam Dr. Oliver Massmann Corporate Sustainability Due ...Dr. Oliver Massmann
VIETNAM — Anwalt in Vietnam Dr. Oliver Massmann Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD oder das EU-Lieferkettengesetz): Umfassende Analyse und Ausblick auf die Auswirkungen auf Unternehmen in Vietnam
Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD or the EU Supply Chai...Dr. Oliver Massmann
Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD or the EU Supply Chain Law): A Comprehensive Analysis and Review of its Implications on Vietnam-based Companies
Legal Alert - Vietnam - First draft Decree on mechanisms and policies to enco...Dr. Oliver Massmann
Legal Alert - Vietnam - First draft Decree on mechanisms and policies to encourage the development of rooftop solar power systems for self-consumption purpose
OMassmann - Investment into the grid and transmission system in Vietnam (2024...Dr. Oliver Massmann
The document summarizes Vietnam's Power Development Plan 8 (PDP8), which aims to ensure national energy security by 2050 through increasing renewable energy and developing the transmission grid system. Key points include: (1) PDP8 sets renewable energy targets of 47% by 2030 and 67.5-71.5% by 2050; (2) $134.7 billion will be invested in power generation and transmission from 2021-2030; (3) the plan encourages private investment and development of the transmission grid system.
Vietnam's Plan for Implementation of PDP8 – Key HighlightsDr. Oliver Massmann
The Prime Minister of Vietnam approved the Plan for Implementation of the National Power Development Plan to 2030 (PDP8) on April 1, 2024. The Implementation Plan sets specific tasks and timelines for government ministries to execute PDP8 through 2025. It maintains planned capacity targets for power generation projects such as gas, coal, and hydropower. However, it does not provide guidelines to address issues like project bankability and feed-in tariffs. The Implementation Plan also lists onshore wind and solar power projects and targets, while prioritizing the development of relevant legal frameworks through 2025 to fully implement PDP8 by 2030.
VIETNAM - THE NEW LAW ON CREDIT INSTITUTIONS - WHAT YOU MUST KNOW:Dr. Oliver Massmann
The National Assembly of Vietnam passed a new Law on Credit Institutions that takes effect on July 1, 2024. The objectives of the new law are to strengthen the resilience of the banking system, increase the independence and accountability of credit institutions, and improve oversight of the banking industry. Key changes include new rules around cross-ownership in commercial banks, managing bad debts, and providing a legal framework for digital banking. These regulations are intended to further develop Vietnam's market infrastructure and move the country closer to emerging market status. However, Vietnam remains a frontier market, and guidance on the new law could focus more on ensuring availability of information and streamlined processes to set up investment accounts to help Vietnam achieve emerging market status sooner. The new law
Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD or the EU Supply Chai...Dr. Oliver Massmann
Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD or the EU Supply Chain Law): A Comprehensive Analysis and Review of its Implications on Vietnam-based Companies
Vietnam's National Energy Development Strategy – Key HighlightsDr. Oliver Massmann
The Prime Minister of Vietnam approved the National Energy Development Strategy to 2030 and vision to 2045 to ensure national energy security and sustainable development. The strategy aims to meet domestic energy demand through 2030 by supplying 150-170 million tons of oil equivalent primarily through renewable sources comprising 15-20% of supply by 2030 and 65-70% by 2045. It also seeks to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from energy by 15-35% by 2030 and 70-80% by 2045. The Ministry of Industry and Trade will implement policies and proposed legislation to develop an interconnected energy market, encourage private investment in renewable projects, and establish a framework for direct power purchase agreements between renewable producers and customers.
Anwalt in Vietnam Dr. Oliver Massmann Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence ...Dr. Oliver Massmann
Anwalt in Vietnam Dr. Oliver Massmann Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD oder das EU-Lieferkettengesetz): Umfassende Analyse und Ausblick auf die Auswirkungen auf Unternehmen in Vietnam
Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD or the EU Supply Chai...Dr. Oliver Massmann
Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD or the EU Supply Chain Law): A Comprehensive Analysis and Review of its Implications on Vietnam-based Companies
Sangyun Lee, 'Why Korea's Merger Control Occasionally Fails: A Public Choice ...Sangyun Lee
Presentation slides for a session held on June 4, 2024, at Kyoto University. This presentation is based on the presenter’s recent paper, coauthored with Hwang Lee, Professor, Korea University, with the same title, published in the Journal of Business Administration & Law, Volume 34, No. 2 (April 2024). The paper, written in Korean, is available at <https://shorturl.at/GCWcI>.
Corporate Governance : Scope and Legal Frameworkdevaki57
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
MEANING
Corporate Governance refers to the way in which companies are governed and to what purpose. It identifies who has power and accountability, and who makes decisions. It is, in essence, a toolkit that enables management and the board to deal more effectively with the challenges of running a company.
Safeguarding Against Financial Crime: AML Compliance Regulations DemystifiedPROF. PAUL ALLIEU KAMARA
To ensure the integrity of financial systems and combat illicit financial activities, understanding AML (Anti-Money Laundering) compliance regulations is crucial for financial institutions and businesses. AML compliance regulations are designed to prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorist activities by imposing specific requirements on financial institutions, including customer due diligence, monitoring, and reporting of suspicious activities (GitHub Docs).
The Future of Criminal Defense Lawyer in India.pdfveteranlegal
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Genocide in International Criminal Law.pptxMasoudZamani13
Excited to share insights from my recent presentation on genocide! 💡 In light of ongoing debates, it's crucial to delve into the nuances of this grave crime.
Pedal to the Court Understanding Your Rights after a Cycling Collision.pdfSunsetWestLegalGroup
The immediate step is an intelligent choice; don’t procrastinate. In the aftermath of the crash, taking care of yourself and taking quick steps can help you protect yourself from significant injuries. Make sure that you have collected the essential data and information.
Integrating Advocacy and Legal Tactics to Tackle Online Consumer Complaintsseoglobal20
Our company bridges the gap between registered users and experienced advocates, offering a user-friendly online platform for seamless interaction. This platform empowers users to voice their grievances, particularly regarding online consumer issues. We streamline support by utilizing our team of expert advocates to provide consultancy services and initiate appropriate legal actions.
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Receivership and liquidation Accounts
Being a Paper Presented at Business Recovery and Insolvency Practitioners Association of Nigeria (BRIPAN) on Friday, August 18, 2023.
Business law for the students of undergraduate level. The presentation contains the summary of all the chapters under the syllabus of State University, Contract Act, Sale of Goods Act, Negotiable Instrument Act, Partnership Act, Limited Liability Act, Consumer Protection Act.
LAWYER IN VIETNAM VIETNAM – TOBACCO PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION UNDER LOCAL AND INTERNATIONAL REGULATIONS
1. VIETNAM – TOBACCO PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION UNDER
LOCAL AND INTERNATIONAL REGULATIONS
By Dr. Oliver Massmann
In Vietnam, the Government holds a monopoly on the importation of cigarettes and cigars, except
import for sales as duty-free goods. The market size remains stable with over 100 billions cigarettes
per year since 2015, in which around 60% is Vietnamese products, around 22% is foreign products
made in Vietnam and 18% is illegally imported products. As of 2018, the cigarettes and cigars
industry has contributed USD 450 millions to the State budget
There are currently 16 Vietnamese cigarette manufacturers with Vietnam National Tobacco
Corporation (Vinataba) being a prominent unit in the production, distribution and trading scene.
Additionally, there are two foreign-invested joint ventures between Phillip Morris and Vinataba,
and British American Tobacco and Vinataba that engaged in the production of tobacco and
shredded tobacco products respectively.
Requirements for cigarette production
Under Law on Investment 2020, cigarette production is a conditional business line, meaning
investors have to fulfil requirements imposed by the Government regarding licensing procedures
before commencement of operation. Entities manufacturing, buying and selling tobacco products,
processing tobacco materials, buying and selling tobacco materials and investing in growing
tobacco plants must obtain specific licenses for such activities according to regulations.
In case of merger or joint venture with a local company, investors need to acquire Decision on
Investment Policy approved by the Prime Minister to produce cigarettes.
International regulations on Vietnamese tobacco products
EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement: After 15 years from 1 August 2020, EU will remove import
taxes on Vietnamese tobacco products and vice versa.
Vietnam-US Bilateral Trade Agreement and Vietnam-Japan Agreement on Investment
Encouragement and Protection: Vietnam eliminated export requirements applicable to tobacco
products for investors coming from USA and Japan.
WTO schedule: there’s currently no commitments made by Vietnam to WTO members regarding
the distribution of tobacco products.
2. Tariff quotas from the Eurasian Economic Union in 2020, 2021 and 2022 for tobacco is 500 tons
per year.
***
For more information on the above, please do not hesitate to contact the author Dr. Oliver
Massmann under omassmann@duanemorris.com. Dr. Oliver Massmann is the General Director of
Duane Morris Vietnam LLC, Member to the Supervisory Board of PetroVietnam Insurance JSC
and the only foreign lawyer presenting in Vietnamese language to members of the NATIONAL
ASSEMBLY OF VIETNAM.