A beautiful power point presentation on land acquisition act- 1894 and the acquisition procedure in Kerala..Highly useful for revenue officers in KERALA.
Uttar Pradesh Urban Planning and Development Act- 1973Ar Vikram Singh
all about the Uttar Pradesh Urban Planning and Development Act- 1973, in a form of questions and answers
after going through this you will get the detail knowledge of this act.
Maharashtra regional town planning act (1966)Pratham Pincha
Study of Maharashtra Regional Town Planning Act 1966 as a part of Urban Development Planning Studio 2014, Masters in Planning, CEPT University, Ahmedabad
A beautiful power point presentation on land acquisition act- 1894 and the acquisition procedure in Kerala..Highly useful for revenue officers in KERALA.
Uttar Pradesh Urban Planning and Development Act- 1973Ar Vikram Singh
all about the Uttar Pradesh Urban Planning and Development Act- 1973, in a form of questions and answers
after going through this you will get the detail knowledge of this act.
Maharashtra regional town planning act (1966)Pratham Pincha
Study of Maharashtra Regional Town Planning Act 1966 as a part of Urban Development Planning Studio 2014, Masters in Planning, CEPT University, Ahmedabad
Urban Planning & Development Act, 1973Aman Kudesia
Housing & Urban Planning Department Uttar Pradesh
Urban Planning Act
Power of Authority, State Government & Court
Master Plan, Zonal Development Plan
Land Acquisition & Disposal of Land
Land Acquisition is one of the most important activities when we have to start a Project, but we don't yet have an Act satisfying all sections of Society and implementable without affecting the viability of the Project
3.2 Maharashtra regional town planning actSachin PatiL
Development control rules,
Maharashtra Regional Town Planning Act,
Land acquisition act,
Village planning: Necessity and principles,
Rural developments- Growth
centre approach, Area Development approach, Integrated rural development
approach.
Development control rules,
Maharashtra Regional Town Planning Act,
Land acquisition act,
Village planning: Necessity and principles,
Rural developments- Growth
centre approach, Area Development approach, Integrated rural development
approach.
TDR - CASE STUDIES OF MUMBAI CHENNAI BANGALORE
TRANSFERABLE DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS
Transferable Development Rights or TDR can be considered as an important raw material in the real estate industry as it allows the developer to build over and above the permissible Floor Space Index (FSI) under the prevalent rules of the respective locations.
DDA - Delhi Development Authority instigated operations in 1957 under the Delhi Development Act for a well-planned, orderly and swift development of Delhi into a capital city in its true sense. The biggest challenge in front of the Ministry of Urban Development Delhi has always been to provide adequate residential and commercial infrastructure facilities to over 11 million people in the city.
Activities OF DDA :
DDA Master Plans
DDA Housing
DDA Land Development
DDA Commercial Properties
DDA Sports Complexes etc.
Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (also Land Acquisition Act, 2013) is an Act of Indian Parliament that regulates land acquisition and lays down the procedure and rules for granting compensation, rehabilitation and resettlement to the affected
Land bill not cleared bill needs to modify againkjanand
Land bill-15 is Non practical ,unnatural and non pro of farmer(small bussiness man),non pro to landless people,it is pro to only big bussiness man.It defines agricuture is non development activity.It will make farmer jobless in future.
It is a very dangerous bill not for real benefit to public.
Urban Planning & Development Act, 1973Aman Kudesia
Housing & Urban Planning Department Uttar Pradesh
Urban Planning Act
Power of Authority, State Government & Court
Master Plan, Zonal Development Plan
Land Acquisition & Disposal of Land
Land Acquisition is one of the most important activities when we have to start a Project, but we don't yet have an Act satisfying all sections of Society and implementable without affecting the viability of the Project
3.2 Maharashtra regional town planning actSachin PatiL
Development control rules,
Maharashtra Regional Town Planning Act,
Land acquisition act,
Village planning: Necessity and principles,
Rural developments- Growth
centre approach, Area Development approach, Integrated rural development
approach.
Development control rules,
Maharashtra Regional Town Planning Act,
Land acquisition act,
Village planning: Necessity and principles,
Rural developments- Growth
centre approach, Area Development approach, Integrated rural development
approach.
TDR - CASE STUDIES OF MUMBAI CHENNAI BANGALORE
TRANSFERABLE DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS
Transferable Development Rights or TDR can be considered as an important raw material in the real estate industry as it allows the developer to build over and above the permissible Floor Space Index (FSI) under the prevalent rules of the respective locations.
DDA - Delhi Development Authority instigated operations in 1957 under the Delhi Development Act for a well-planned, orderly and swift development of Delhi into a capital city in its true sense. The biggest challenge in front of the Ministry of Urban Development Delhi has always been to provide adequate residential and commercial infrastructure facilities to over 11 million people in the city.
Activities OF DDA :
DDA Master Plans
DDA Housing
DDA Land Development
DDA Commercial Properties
DDA Sports Complexes etc.
Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (also Land Acquisition Act, 2013) is an Act of Indian Parliament that regulates land acquisition and lays down the procedure and rules for granting compensation, rehabilitation and resettlement to the affected
Land bill not cleared bill needs to modify againkjanand
Land bill-15 is Non practical ,unnatural and non pro of farmer(small bussiness man),non pro to landless people,it is pro to only big bussiness man.It defines agricuture is non development activity.It will make farmer jobless in future.
It is a very dangerous bill not for real benefit to public.
Land Acquisition and government intervention, challenges, facts, clauses and Comparative Analysis Of Clauses Pertaining To Land Acquisition As Per 2013 Act & 2015.
Land Acquisition Acts vs Farmers in India - Challenges faced by the farmers of India by the government's law pooling policies and big private investors.
Land acquisition for industries should not be at the cost of national food security and at same the land acquisition act should not become a retardant or hindrance for the development. I suggest a new land acquisition act which is pro farmer, pro industry and pro development, and which leads to faster economic growth.
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
ZGB - The Role of Generative AI in Government transformation.pdfSaeed Al Dhaheri
This keynote was presented during the the 7th edition of the UAE Hackathon 2024. It highlights the role of AI and Generative AI in addressing government transformation to achieve zero government bureaucracy
Russian anarchist and anti-war movement in the third year of full-scale warAntti Rautiainen
Anarchist group ANA Regensburg hosted my online-presentation on 16th of May 2024, in which I discussed tactics of anti-war activism in Russia, and reasons why the anti-war movement has not been able to make an impact to change the course of events yet. Cases of anarchists repressed for anti-war activities are presented, as well as strategies of support for political prisoners, and modest successes in supporting their struggles.
Thumbnail picture is by MediaZona, you may read their report on anti-war arson attacks in Russia here: https://en.zona.media/article/2022/10/13/burn-map
Links:
Autonomous Action
http://Avtonom.org
Anarchist Black Cross Moscow
http://Avtonom.org/abc
Solidarity Zone
https://t.me/solidarity_zone
Memorial
https://memopzk.org/, https://t.me/pzk_memorial
OVD-Info
https://en.ovdinfo.org/antiwar-ovd-info-guide
RosUznik
https://rosuznik.org/
Uznik Online
http://uznikonline.tilda.ws/
Russian Reader
https://therussianreader.com/
ABC Irkutsk
https://abc38.noblogs.org/
Send mail to prisoners from abroad:
http://Prisonmail.online
YouTube: https://youtu.be/c5nSOdU48O8
Spotify: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/libertarianlifecoach/episodes/Russian-anarchist-and-anti-war-movement-in-the-third-year-of-full-scale-war-e2k8ai4
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
Presentation by Jared Jageler, David Adler, Noelia Duchovny, and Evan Herrnstadt, analysts in CBO’s Microeconomic Studies and Health Analysis Divisions, at the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists Summer Conference.
Understanding the Challenges of Street ChildrenSERUDS INDIA
By raising awareness, providing support, advocating for change, and offering assistance to children in need, individuals can play a crucial role in improving the lives of street children and helping them realize their full potential
Donate Us
https://serudsindia.org/how-individuals-can-support-street-children-in-india/
#donatefororphan, #donateforhomelesschildren, #childeducation, #ngochildeducation, #donateforeducation, #donationforchildeducation, #sponsorforpoorchild, #sponsororphanage #sponsororphanchild, #donation, #education, #charity, #educationforchild, #seruds, #kurnool, #joyhome
A process server is a authorized person for delivering legal documents, such as summons, complaints, subpoenas, and other court papers, to peoples involved in legal proceedings.
This session provides a comprehensive overview of the latest updates to the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (commonly known as the Uniform Guidance) outlined in the 2 CFR 200.
With a focus on the 2024 revisions issued by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), participants will gain insight into the key changes affecting federal grant recipients. The session will delve into critical regulatory updates, providing attendees with the knowledge and tools necessary to navigate and comply with the evolving landscape of federal grant management.
Learning Objectives:
- Understand the rationale behind the 2024 updates to the Uniform Guidance outlined in 2 CFR 200, and their implications for federal grant recipients.
- Identify the key changes and revisions introduced by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in the 2024 edition of 2 CFR 200.
- Gain proficiency in applying the updated regulations to ensure compliance with federal grant requirements and avoid potential audit findings.
- Develop strategies for effectively implementing the new guidelines within the grant management processes of their respective organizations, fostering efficiency and accountability in federal grant administration.
What is the point of small housing associations.pptxPaul Smith
Given the small scale of housing associations and their relative high cost per home what is the point of them and how do we justify their continued existance
1. Land Acquisition Act 1894
PRESENTED BY :
AARUSHI RAWAT (A-16)
AYUSHI YADAV (A-14)
NIDHI (B-21)
2. History
• The Land Acquisition Act, 1894 is a law in India and Pakistan
that allows the government to acquire private land in those
countries.
• Acquisition of land for some public purpose by a government
agency from individual landowners, as authorized by the law, after
paying a government-fixed compensation to cover losses incurred by
landowners from surrendering their land to the concerned
government agency.Purpose
• Developed as a legislation to acquire land mainly for the developing
the railways network.
• Indian government accepted the Bill with a few minor amendments in
its indigenous form.
3. Land Acquisition
Land acquisition in India refers to the process by which the union or
a state government in India acquires private land for the purpose
of industrialization, development of infrastructural facilities or
urbanization of the private land, and provides compensation to the
affected land owners and their rehabilitation and resettlement.
Eminent Domain (US)
Compulsory Purchase (United Kingdom, New Zealand, Ireland)
Resumption (Hong Kong)
Compulsory Acquisition (Australia)
Expropriation (South Africa, Canada)
4. History
1894
• Land Acquisition Act, 1894 created by the British.
1947
• Independent India choose to continue this Act even after independence.
2013
• UPA Government replaced this Act with The Right to Fair Compensation
&Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation & Resettlement Act .
2015
• Modi Government wants to make some further amendments to the Bill.
5. OBJECTIVE
To provide a law which will enable the State to acquire the land of others for
public purposes and for companies.
Act also states provisions relating to taking over of possession and payment of
compensation whose land is acquired.
Provisions of the Act relating to acquisition of Land are substantive and those
related to taking over of possession and payment of compensation are subsidiary.
6. WHENAPPLICABLE/ REQUIRED
Whenever, it appears to the Government that the land is required for
a) Public Purpose, or
b) Company.
Company means Company as defined under Section 3 of the
Companies Act, 1956 (except the Government Companies) and includes
a society and Cooperative
society registered under relevant law.
7. WHENAPPLICABLE/ REQUIRED
Public Purpose defined under Section 3 (f) of this Act, means which is
in interest of public at large such as:
town or rural planning
Corporation owned or controlled by State
Residential purpose to accommodate people affected by any scheme of
the government, or natural calamity, or who are poor and landless.
This is an inclusive list and not exclusive.
8. Preliminary Notification
Survey and Analysis
Objections to Collector
Hearing and Report
Declaration of Requirement
Acquisition of Award
Possession
PROCESSOFREQUISITION
9. DRAWBACKS OF 1894 ACT
The term “public purpose” was ambiguous and open to Government’s
discretion
Land could be acquired forcibly.
They were given no voice in decision making.
Government was free to decide how much money to pay while acquiring
private land.
No such restrictions on fertile land
If project did not start, then acquired land was secretly sold/leased to private
players at sky-high prices.
10. Five Special Sectors mentioned
• Defence.
• Rural Infrastructure.
• Affordable housing.
• Industrial corridors.(amended finally)
• Infrastructure projects including PPP projects
where Central government owns the
land.(amended finally)
12. SALIENT FEATURES OF LARR – 2013
Social impact assessment (SIA) even need to obtain consent of the affected
people, labourers, share-croppers, tenant farmers, fishermen, small traders, etc.
whose (sustainable) livelihood will be affected because of the given project.
Compensation proportion to market rates.
4 times the market rate in rural area.
2 times in urban area.
Affected artisans, small traders, fishermen etc. will be given one-time payment,
even
if they don’t own any land.
If project doesn’t start in 5 years, land has to be returned to the original owner.
13. To ensure food security:
1. Fertile, irrigated, multi-cropped farmland can be acquired only in last resort.
2. If such fertile land is acquired, then Government will have to develop equal size
of wasteland for agriculture purpose.
Clearly defines various types of “public purpose” projects for which,
Government can acquire private land.
Land Acquire only when
o For private project, 80% affected families must agree.
o For PPP project, 70% affected families must agree.
21. 1894’s land act was bogus and exploitive. So Congress government enacted new
law in 2013, with provisions for social impact assessment, fair compensation,
dispute settlement and other fancy things.
LARR-2013 Act became effective from 1st January 2014.
But, this LARR Act-2013 established an extremely complex and impractical
land acquisition process.
Litigation: because local (and therefore corruption) Patwari and Tehsildars
never maintain proper land records of who owns how much land.
This raised the land prices, red tapism and thus the overall project cost.
Neither the farmer could sell its land and move to urban areas, nor the
entrepreneur could buy the land and move towards rural areas.
Combined with Environment-activism and policy paralysis of UPA regime, the
end result was infrastructure bottleneck, high inflation.
22. Lapse of ORDINANCE
The Ordinance Was Lapsed On August 31, 2015.
The Ordinance Proposed By Modi Govt. Was Considered To Be
Anti Farmer.
Faced Lot Of Protest By Farmers And Political Parties.
Political Benefits.
And so LARR Act-2013 is Applicable .
23. Criticism
• Congress, Trinamool Congress,
Samajwadi Party, RJD and BJD
walked out of the House.
• Congress and other parties are
accusing the bill to be "pro-
corporate" and "anti-
farmers".
• NDA ally Shiv Sena abstained
from the voice vote of the Bill in
lower house.
• Several farmers organizations
staged rallies against the Bill
24. Results
• Opposition had moved 52
amendments, which were either
negated or were not pressed for by
the members.
• In an attempt to placate the
opposition and some unhappy allies,
government brought 9 official
amendments.
• Bill was finally passed in the Lower
house.
Trinamool congress MPs staging a walkout
25. • The bill is now set for the real test in Rajya Sabha where the
NDA is in a minority and opposition is united in opposing it or
sending it to a Parliamentary Committee.
• Final list of 9 amendments
• 1. Social infra under PPP no more in exempted category
2. Panchayat's nod may be mandatory for acquiring tribal land
3. Govt may acquire land for govt bodies, corporations
4. Farmers may get right to appeal/complain over land acquisition hearing
and redressal of grievances at the district level
5. Ceiling on land for acquisition in industrial corridors
6. Hassle free mechanism for grievance redressal of land losers
7. Replace term 'private entity' with 'private enterprise'
8.Limiting the industrial corridor to one km on both the sides of the highways
and railway lines
9.Compulsory employment to one member of the affected family of farm
laborers.
26. The Tehri Dam on India’s Bhagirathi River, the main tributary of
the Ganges, is one of the world's largest and most controversial
hydroelectric projects. Under construction since 1978, the final
phase of reservoir filling is scheduled to start by December
2002. Within six months the homes and lands of around
100,000 people would be submerged. Power production is
planned to begin in August 2003. Tehri is located 200 miles
north east of Delhi, in the state of Uttaranchal. With a height of
260 meters (855 feet), the dam will be the fifth tallest in the
world. Its reservoir will completely submerge Tehri Town and
40 villages, and partially submerge 72 villages. The two lower
tunnels of the dam were closed in December 2001 submerging
the main bridge leading to Tehri town and nearby areas. The
last two tunnels, which are at a higher level, are scheduled to
be closed by December 2002. This will result in complete
submergence of Tehri Town and surrounding villages.
CASE EXAMPLE – TEHRI DAM
27.
28. The Rehabilitation Plan has been broadly divided into Rural
Rehabilitation and Urban Rehabilitation. Affected families under
Rural Rehabilitation are categorized as "Fully affected"or "Partially
affected". The families whose 50% or more land is being acquired
are treated asfully affected. Those families whose less than 50%
land is coming under submergence arecategorized as-
"Partially Affected". In case of urban population of Tehri Town, all
5291 families living in theTown as on the cut-off date of 06.06.1985
are treated as fully affected.Under Rural Rehabilitation, there are
5429 Fully Affected families due to Tehri Dam, which areto be
rehabilitated. Another 3810 rural families are Partially Affected and
are not going to bedisplaced; they would be paid cash
compensation for their land under submergence.
The Rehabilitation Plan :
29. BROAD FEATURES OF REHABILITATION POLICY
The basic principles that had guided the formation of the Rehabilitation Policy are:
Rural oustees to be compensated through allotment of agricultural land or cash inlieu
thereof.b.
The rural oustees should be settled in large blocks so that the fabric of their sociallife remains
intact.c.
Oustees or their representatives be involved to the extent possible in selecting
therehabilitation centers.d.
To the extent possible, consideration be given to the preference of the oustees forsettlement
at a particular centre.e.
Community facilities be provided at each of the rural rehabilitation centers at thecost of the
project even if these did not exist at their earlier settlements.
30. IMPROVEMENTS IN R&R PACKAGE FROM TIME TO TIME
The rehabilitation work of the Project affected families was commenced
by the Govt. of U.P.when the Project was under them. The Rehabilitation
Policy including the location of New TehriTown(NTT) had been evolved
and decided by the State Government of U.P. after interaction with
therepresentatives of the local population. After the incorporation of
THDC, the rehabilitationwork was handed over to the THDC in 1990.
CORRUPTION :
The Central Bureau of Investigation is currently investigating six cases of
corruption against highranking officials of THDC for embezzlement of
public money. The Hanumantha Rao Committee report expressed
concern about the high incidence of corruption in the rehabilitation
process.
31. Displacement and Rehabilitation :
Although land acquisition started in 1979, resettlement of
affected people is far from complete. There is no master
plan for rehabilitation nor even a clear estimate of the
number of people affected. Past estimates range from
67,500 to 97,000. According to the 2002 Status Report of
the Public Works Department of Tehri, the Dam will
displace 12,547 families. This estimate excludes a large
number of people who will lose their lands but have not
been officially recognised as project-affected. Among those
officially recognised, only half of the fully affected, and
very few of the partially affected families have been
resettled. In most cases the land allotted is of poor quality
or with multiple ownership claims.