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Regiones membri inferioris
Kocsis Loránd, Demonstrator-Preparator Catedra de Anatomie
Regio femoralis anterior/Regio subinguinalis
• Trigonum femorale “Scarpa” – limite
Regio femoralis anterior/Regio subinguinalis
• Trigonum femorale “Scarpa” – conținut
• mușchi• formațiuni vasculo-nervoase
Regio femoralis anterior/Regio subinguinalis
Trigonum femorale “Scarpa”
• formațiuni subfasciale• formațiuni superficiale
Regio femoralis anterior/Regio subinguinalis
• Trigonum femorale “Scarpa” – examen fizic
• palparea nl. limfatici• palparea pulsului
Regio femoralis anterior/Regio subinguinalis
• Trigonum femorale “Scarpa” – Cardiologie intervențională
• cateterism cardiac electrofiziologie
Regio femoralis anterior/Regio subinguinalis
• Trigonum femorale “Scarpa” – Cardiologie intervențională
• cateterism cardiac, electrofiziologie
Regio femoralis anterior/Regio subinguinalis
• Canalis femoralis
• formă piramidală, 3 pereți: v.femoralis, m.pectineus, fascia cribrosa
• baza: anulus femoris – hiatus internus
• vârful: hiatus saphenus – hiatus externus
Regio femoralis anterior/Regio subinguinalis
• Canalis femoralis – conținut
• țesut conjunctiv, adipos
• vase limfatice, noduli limfatici
• nodulul limfatic Rosenmüller-Cloquet – așezat în anulus femoralis
Regio femoralis anterior/Regio subinguinalis
• Canalis femoralis – hernie femurală
Regio femoralis anterior/Regio subinguinalis
• Canalis adductorius „Hunter”
• comunicare între r. anterioară a coapsei și r. poplitee
• prismă triunghiulară
Regio poplitea
• Rhombus popliteus
• partu grupe musculare, formă romboidală
• formațiuni vasculo-nervoase importante
Regio poplitea
• Palparea pulsului arterei poplitee
• a. poplitea cea mai medială și profundă formațiune
• tendonul m. semitendinos este ușor de recunoscut, artera este lateral de acesta
Regio malleolaris anterior/Dorsum pedis
• Retinaculum extensorum
• retinaculum musculorum extensorum superius (transvers)
• retinaculum musculorum extensorum inferius (inelar “Y”)
Regio malleolaris anterior/Dorsum pedis
• Artera dorsalis pedis
• între tendoanele primelor două degete, la mijlocul dorsului piciorului
• în extenzia degetelor tendoanele devin vizibile
Regio malleolaris posterior et plantaris
• Canalis calcanearis „Richét” (Tarsal tunnel)
• comunicare între r. cruris posterior și r. plantaris
Köszönöm a figyelmet!
Vă mulțumesc pentru atenție!

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Kocsis Lorand - Membrul inferior