A ketogenic diet involves drastically reducing carbohydrate intake and replacing it with fat to induce a metabolic state called ketosis where the body burns fat for energy instead of carbohydrates. This can help reduce blood sugar and insulin levels and cause significant weight loss, especially from the abdominal area. To enter ketosis, one must limit net carbs to 20-50 grams per day by eating foods low in carbs like meat, fish, eggs, non-starchy vegetables, nuts and seeds, and high-fat dairy while avoiding foods high in carbs like grains, fruits, legumes, and sugar. Benefits of a keto diet include reduced appetite, weight loss, improved cholesterol levels, lower blood pressure and reduced risk