14. 3-1. 묵스의 외현적 목적
고급지식의 공유
대학교육 혁신과
교육방법 개선
그림출처: http://sabo.hist.co.kr/Sabo/201407/theme2.asp
http://m.mju.ac.kr/mbs/mjumob/jsp/album/view_mobile.jsp?boardId=15697&boardSeq=30683055&boardType=02&id=mjumob_090501000000
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15. 3-2. 지금까지의 결과
고급지식의 공유
PROS.
하버드, 예일, MIT, 서울대 등 유명대학 강의의 일반인의 접근 가능
고급지식에 대한 교육의 기회균등
CONS.
대졸 자 이상의 학습자가 80%
묵에 대한 반대 가시화-산호세 대학의 예
인터넷 인프라 구축이 안 되어있는, 인터넷 접근 불가능한 인구 수가 약 30~45억(전체 인구의 절반)
15
16. 대학교육 혁신과 교육방법 개선
3-2. 지금까지의 결과
PROS.
방법 개선에 대한 많은 대화가 이루어짐
TECHNOLOGY 활용에 대한 관심 고조
교육방법에 대한 SYSTEM적 접근: Team approach, Instructional designer, Contents specialist, Technology specialist, etc.
Instructor, Coordinator, Tutor, Project Manager 등의 중요성 대두
CONS.
대부분 교수는 전통적 방법 고수
저비용(low cost)의 온라인 교육에 대한 불신
Technology Rich 와 Technology Poor로 양분화
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17. 4. MOOCs의 실현기술
묵스가 가능한
LMS 기능 추가
블랙보드, 무들 등
묵스를 위한 기능추가
뷰어로서의 역할
+
강좌의 구매수단
Coursera, edX
기존의 LMS의 특징
+ MLE(Management
Learning Environment)
+ PLE(Personal
Learning Environment)
+ CWE(Collaborate
Working Environment)
기능을 포괄한
통합적 환경
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29. Inside Higher Education
Author discusses book analyzing massive open online courses from a social science perspective
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/11/24/author-discusses-book-analyzing-massive-open-online-courses-social-
science
EdX MOOC courts questions about censorship and academic freedom
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/11/17/edx-mooc-courts-questions-about-censorship-and-academic-freedom
5 Ways That Campus MOOC Initiatives Impact Local Residential Learning
https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/5-ways-campus-mooc-initiatives-impact-local-residential-
learning
https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/better-residential-learning-true-innovation-moocs
Study: Who Teaches MOOCs?
https://www.insidehighered.com/quicktakes/2015/10/26/study-who-teaches-moocs
Education Department will experiment with aid eligibility for boot camps and MOOCs
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/10/14/education-department-will-experiment-aid-eligibility-boot-camps-and-
moocs
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/10/20/obama-administration-plans-executive-action-higher-education-
accreditation
Survey finds enthusiasm for new technology, focus on age-old IT issues
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/10/29/survey-finds-enthusiasm-new-technology-focus-age-old-it-issues
Insider / Outsider MOOC Divide
https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/insider-outsider-mooc-divide
Massachusetts Institute of Technology to launch half MOOC, half in-person master's degree program
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/10/08/massachusetts-institute-technology-launch-half-mooc-half-person-
masters-degree
http://chronicle.com/blogs/ticker/mit-unveils-micromasters-allowing-students-to-get-half-their-degree-from-
moocs/105615 (Chronicle)
Study finds tangible benefits for learners from Coursera's massive open online courses
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/09/23/study-finds-tangible-benefits-learners-courseras-massive-open-online-
courses
http://chronicle.com/blogs/wiredcampus/what-the-results-of-a-survey-of-coursera-students-mean-for-online-
learning/57401 (Chronicle)
The Chronicle of Higher Education
MOOCs Are Still Rising, at Least in Numbers
http://chronicle.com/blogs/wiredcampus/moocs-are-still-rising-at-least-in-numbers/57527
MIT Master’s Program to Use MOOCs as ‘Admissions Test’
http://chronicle.com/article/MIT-Master-s-Program-to-Use/233685
Can Online Education Help Refugees Earn Degrees?
http://chronicle.com/blogs/wiredcampus/can-online-education-help-refugees-earn-degrees/57456
Other references
Harvard and MIT data - Democratizing education? Examining access and usage patterns in massive open online courses
https://www.sciencemag.org/content/350/6265/1245.full
Credit for MOOCs
http://www.bccat.ca/pubs/CreditforMOOCs.pdf
2014 survey - MOOC Completion and Retention in the Context of Student Intent
http://er.educause.edu/articles/2014/12/mooc-completion-and-retention-in-the-context-of-student-intent
COL -- MOOC news
https://www.col.org/search/site/moocs
Tony Bates - MOOCs
http://www.tonybates.ca/?s=moocs
Resources
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