2. Jejomar Binay
◦ Jejomar "Jojo" Cabauatan Binay Sr.[2] (born Jesus Jose Cabauatan
Binay; November 11, 1942)[b] is a Filipino lawyer and politician who
served as the 13th vice president of the Philippines from 2010 to 2016,
under President Beni
◦ A human rights lawyer during the Martial law period under President
Ferdinand Marcos, Binay provided free legal services to political
prisoners before being arrested and detained at the Ipil Rehabilitation
Center. He also helped found the Movement for Brotherhood, Integrity
and Nationalism, Inc. (MABINI) along with other human rights
lawyers.gno Aquino III.
3. ◦ Binay was appointed by President Corazon Aquino as officer-in-charge of Makati as mayor from
1986 to 1987. After his tenure, he was elected as mayor of Makati in 1988 and served until
2010, serving 6 consecutive terms as mayor. Concurrently, he was also the chairman of
the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) from 1990 to 1991. On October 21,
2009 it was announced that Binay would seek the vice-presidency as the running mate of
presidential candidate Joseph Estrada. Though the latter lost to Benigno Aquino III, Binay won
the vice presidency, garnering 41.65% of the vote cast, with runner up Mar Roxas receiving
39.58%. During his time as vice president of the Philippines, he was appointed as chairman of
the Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council and as presidential adviser on
overseas Filipino workers but resigned on June 22, 2015,[6] due to differences with President
Benigno Aquino and some of his cabinet members.
◦ Binay was appointed by President Corazon Aquino as officer-in-charge of Makati as mayor from
1986 to 1987. After his tenure, he was elected as mayor of Makati in 1988 and served until
2010, serving 6 consecutive terms as mayor. Concurrently, he was also the chairman of
the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) from 1990 to 1991. On October 21,
2009 it was announced that Binay would seek the vice-presidency as the running mate of
presidential candidate Joseph Estrada. Though the latter lost to Benigno Aquino III, Binay won
the vice presidency, garnering 41.65% of the vote cast, with runner up Mar Roxas receiving
39.58%. During his time as vice president of the Philippines, he was appointed as chairman of
the Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council and as presidential adviser on
overseas Filipino workers but resigned on June 22, 2015,[6] due to differences with President
Benigno Aquino and some of his cabinet members.
4. Early life
◦ Jejomar Binay was born in Paco, Manila. The name
"Jejomar" is a portmanteau of Jesus, Joseph, and Mary. He
is the younger of two children of Diego "Jego" Medrano
Binay, a librarian from Bauan, Batangas, and Lourdes Gatan
Cabauatan, a school teacher from Cabagan, Isabela. He had
an older sibling who died before he was born, making him the
only one who survived childhood.[2] After being orphaned at
the age of nine, he was adopted by his uncle, Ponciano
Binay.
5. Education
◦ Binay finished basic education at the Philippine Normal College Training Department
and graduated from the University of the Philippines Preparatory School.[7]
◦ He went to the University of the Philippines Diliman for college and graduated in 1962
with a degree in political science. While studying at UP, he became member of
the Alpha Phi Omega fraternity.[7] He continued on to the UP College of Law and
graduated in 1967 then passed the bar examinations in 1968. He got a master's
degree from the University of Santo Tomas in 1980 and a master's degree in National
Security Administration from the National Defense College of the Philippines. He took
up Strategic Economic Program in the Center for Research and Communication. He
enrolled in a Non-Resident and General Staff Course at the Command and General
Staff College, AFP and joined the seniors executive fellow program at the John F.
Kennedy School of Government in Harvard University.
6. ◦ In 1993, he received a diploma in Land Use Program from
the University of the Philippines. In 1996, he finished the Top
Management Program at the Asian Institute of
Management in Bali, Indonesia. He also took up the Joint
Services and Command Staff course in the AFP. He also has
a master's degree in management at the Philippine Christian
University and a diploma in Environmental and Natural
Resources Management from the University of the
Philippines Open University.
7. Legal career
◦ Upon passing the bar examination to be a lawyer, Binay took up human rights
law. During the period of martial law under President Ferdinand Marcos, he
represented political prisoners in the 1970s for no charge.[3] After some time,
he himself was detaBinay entered into legal aid by starting the Lupon ng mga
Manananggol ng Bayan (LUMABAN) in 1970 during the First Quarter Storm.
He was imprisoned in 1973, and after he was released, Binay entered
the Free Legal Assistance Group (FLAG) led by Sen. Jose. W. Diokno, and
became chairman of its Metro Manila Chapter.[12] In 1980, Binay, Augusto
"Bobbit" Sanchez, Rene Saguisag, Fulgencio Factoran, Lorenzo
Tañada, Joker Arroyo, and other human rights lawyers created the Movement
of Attorneys for Brotherhood, Integrity, and Nationalism (MABINI).[ined.
8. Political career
◦ Mayor of Makati (1988–1998; 2001–2010)
◦ First to third terms (1988–1998)[edit]
◦ On February 27, 1986, Binay became one of President Corazon Aquino’s first
appointed local officials after Mayor Nemesio Yabut died while in office during
the EDSA Revolution.[13] He was elected in his own right on January 18, 1988,
and was reelected on May 11, 1992, and on May 8, 1995. Binay was known
as the first city mayor of Makati, as the municipality became a highly-
urbanized city on February 4, 1995. He joined pro-democracy forces in
preventing the mutinies against the Aquino administration from being
successful. His active role in the defense of the Constitution earned him the
nickname "Rambotito" (or little Rambo, after the screen hero), the Outstanding
Achievement Medal and a special commendation from Aquino. He became
term-limited in 1998 and his position was kept by his wife Elenita.
9. Fourth to sixth terms (2001–2010)
◦ On May 14, 2001, Binay reclaimed his post as mayor of Makati, winning
over actor, television host, and then-vice mayor Edu Manzano in
a landslide victory and became a critic of President Gloria Macapagal
Arroyo. He won his fifth term on May 10, 2004, by a large margin
against 1st district councilor Oscar Ibay. He ran for his sixth and last
term as mayor on May 14, 2007, and won again by a significant margin
beating incumbent senator and actor Lito Lapid. His margin over Lapid
was then considered as the largest margin in a local election in Makati
City.
10. ◦ In October 2006, the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) issued
a suspension order against Makati Mayor Jejomar Binay, Vice Mayor Ernesto
Mercado, and all members of the city council following an accusation of 'ghost
employees' on the city payroll by former vice mayor Roberto Brillante, a political
rival.[14] Refusing to cooperate with the suspension order, Binay barricaded himself
inside the Makati City Hall. Among those who expressed support were former
president Corazon Aquino, actress Susan Roces – the widow of the late movie star
and 2004 opposition presidential candidate Fernando Poe Jr. – and several Catholic
bishops.[15][16] After a three-day stand-off, the Court of Appeals issued a temporary
restraining order. Before it lapsed, the court issued an injunction order, thereby
preventing the Office of the President from enforcing its suspension order until the
case was resolved.