Local Investment Planning - a view of the future (Simon Nunn, Assistant Dire...South West Observatory
On 10 November the Homes and Communities Agency and the National Housing Federation held an event, Learning the Lessons from the Local Investment Plans. Simon Nunn, the National Housing Federation’s Assistant Director (Regions) spoke about how his team had worked with members across the South West on the LIPs in their areas.
The South West Observatory organized various events in 2010-11 to disseminate its work and support members. Events included workshops on population projections and calculating local estimates, as well as seminars on using economic indicators and the regional economy. The Observatory drew on expertise from members and external speakers to provide both technical and policy-focused events for practitioners and decision-makers.
The South and South West Executive Director at the HCA, Colin Molton, gave a presentation which covered where we are now as an agency and the importance of the Local Investment Planning to our future work.
This document discusses developing a consistent approach to local economic assessments (LEAs) in the South West region of England. It proposes using a common set of core questions and data sources to structure the LEAs while allowing for local flexibility. Examples of potential core questions cover topics like key business sectors, skills gaps, housing needs, and addressing worklessness. Common data sources and indicators are suggested along with coordinated research efforts to help answer the core questions consistently across local areas.
Learning the Lessson - John Betty (Strategic Director for Development and Maj...South West Observatory
John Betty, Bath and North East Somerset Council’s Strategic Director, spoke about how Local Investment Plans have been used to support the HCA’s work with his team, with a particular focus on Bath Riverside (a LIP priority for the West of England). This was part of the Homes and Communities Agency and the National Housing Federation held an event, Learning the Lessons from the Local Investment Plans
Reviewing Local Investment Plans - What are the LIP drivers in the new landsc...South West Observatory
The document discusses the new landscape for Local Investment Plans (LIPs) in light of recent policy changes. Key drivers for reviewing LIPs include the duty to cooperate requirement in the Localism Bill, new investment strategies, and incentivizing planning and development through partnership working. Reviewing LIPs can help address barriers like infrastructure deficits and funding gaps by strengthening links to economic development, aligning public and private funding where possible, and engaging delivery partners to improve monitoring and outcomes. The benefits of reviewing LIPs include providing strategic direction for investment, focus for enabling work, continued collaboration, and attracting additional funding and business investment.
Local Investment Planning - a view of the future (Simon Nunn, Assistant Dire...South West Observatory
On 10 November the Homes and Communities Agency and the National Housing Federation held an event, Learning the Lessons from the Local Investment Plans. Simon Nunn, the National Housing Federation’s Assistant Director (Regions) spoke about how his team had worked with members across the South West on the LIPs in their areas.
The South West Observatory organized various events in 2010-11 to disseminate its work and support members. Events included workshops on population projections and calculating local estimates, as well as seminars on using economic indicators and the regional economy. The Observatory drew on expertise from members and external speakers to provide both technical and policy-focused events for practitioners and decision-makers.
The South and South West Executive Director at the HCA, Colin Molton, gave a presentation which covered where we are now as an agency and the importance of the Local Investment Planning to our future work.
This document discusses developing a consistent approach to local economic assessments (LEAs) in the South West region of England. It proposes using a common set of core questions and data sources to structure the LEAs while allowing for local flexibility. Examples of potential core questions cover topics like key business sectors, skills gaps, housing needs, and addressing worklessness. Common data sources and indicators are suggested along with coordinated research efforts to help answer the core questions consistently across local areas.
Learning the Lessson - John Betty (Strategic Director for Development and Maj...South West Observatory
John Betty, Bath and North East Somerset Council’s Strategic Director, spoke about how Local Investment Plans have been used to support the HCA’s work with his team, with a particular focus on Bath Riverside (a LIP priority for the West of England). This was part of the Homes and Communities Agency and the National Housing Federation held an event, Learning the Lessons from the Local Investment Plans
Reviewing Local Investment Plans - What are the LIP drivers in the new landsc...South West Observatory
The document discusses the new landscape for Local Investment Plans (LIPs) in light of recent policy changes. Key drivers for reviewing LIPs include the duty to cooperate requirement in the Localism Bill, new investment strategies, and incentivizing planning and development through partnership working. Reviewing LIPs can help address barriers like infrastructure deficits and funding gaps by strengthening links to economic development, aligning public and private funding where possible, and engaging delivery partners to improve monitoring and outcomes. The benefits of reviewing LIPs include providing strategic direction for investment, focus for enabling work, continued collaboration, and attracting additional funding and business investment.
Local Investment Planning - Learning Lessons and a view of the future (Phil S...South West Observatory
This document discusses lessons learned from the local investment planning (LIP) process and looks ahead to the future. It notes that housing associations were brought into the LIP process late and felt some large strategic sites were prioritized over traditional HA sites. It also discusses how the introduction of affordable rent programs with reduced grant levels later called the deliverability of schemes into question. Looking ahead, it suggests greater use of alternative funding sources, public land, and initiatives like the Growing Places Fund will be needed to support affordable housing delivery going forward.
1) The document describes an internship project involving the development of a control strategy for torque control of a five-phase synchronous electric machine without using pulse-width modulation.
2) A variable width block commutation control algorithm was developed, modeled in Simulink, and tested to operate the machine from 0 to high RPM while limiting starting currents.
3) The control algorithm and power converter model were implemented on a dSPACE rapid prototyping system, and hardware components were integrated and tested on a laboratory test bench. The drive system was successfully operated to control the synchronous electric machine.
The document summarizes Andrea Hansen's internship with the Environmental Service Program (ESP) in Indonesia. It includes managing several events on sanitation and watershed management. Key responsibilities involved media relations, developing presentations, and site visits to schools to provide environmental education. The internship helped improve her skills in event management, public communications, and building relationships, which she aims to apply in her future career.
This internship offers opportunities to observe court cases in a variety of courts, including criminal, family, and child support courts. Interns will learn about the work of court professionals by shadowing a court assistant, clerk, and judge. The internship aims to increase knowledge of the state's judicial system and identify career opportunities. Skills development includes administrative tasks, teamwork, and attention to detail.
Internship Presentation - Software Testing and Content CreatorWardah AK
Wardah Abul Kalam completed a 45-day internship at Emqube LLC, a software development and website design company located in Dubai. During her internship, she performed software testing on their SalesPro program and created and updated content for their website dubaidesi.com. She identified bugs in the software, wrote articles, listed events, and answered member questions. She gained experience working in a professional environment with new technologies like C#, JavaScript, and WordPress. The internship helped her learn how to apply her classroom knowledge to real work and improved her confidence, responsibility, punctuality, and teamwork skills.
The document discusses internships from multiple perspectives. It defines an internship as experiential learning that integrates classroom knowledge with practical work experience under supervision, helping students transition to professional work while exploring career paths. Internships benefit students by enhancing skills and resumes, and often lead to job offers. Employers also benefit by scouting and evaluating potential hires with less risk. The document provides guidelines around paying interns according to Department of Labor criteria.
This document summarizes an internship presentation given by Nurul Syafiqah Binti Mohd Najib. The presentation covered:
1. An overview of Siemens Malaysia, including its divisions and business areas.
2. Details about the internship program, including a 5-month placement in the office followed by 1.5 months on-site.
3. The internship project, which involved retrofitting synchronization and generator protection systems at the TNB Putrajaya Power Station. The project exposed the intern to various electrical and commissioning tasks.
This is the presentation I gave to the executives on what I accomplished during my summer as an intern with InfoPrint Solutions Company. Though there were so many small pieces I worked on, my focus for the presentation was some of the larger components of my internship.
Presentation given in front of Marketing faculty from the School of Business and the Associate Chair and Undergrad Coordinator of the School of Business.
Eastern Illinois University
Internship Project Power Point PresentationDavid Mugerwa
David N. Mugerwa completed an 80-hour internship at Olney Adventist Preparatory School in Maryland, serving on the curriculum and public relations committees. He updated the school website, published newsletters, took photos for marketing materials, and helped promote standardized test scores. Through this experience, Mugerwa improved his technical and collaboration skills and believes he gained valuable experience for a future career in educational administration.
This document summarizes an internship at Abu Dhabi EHS (Abu Dhabi Environment Health and Safety Center) where the intern engaged in tasks like writing emails and calls, creating PowerPoints and proposals, research, design work, translation, and more. The internship helped them learn about asking questions when unsure, being professional, organizing work, learning through observation, and presentation techniques. The environment and employees were described positively and the intern believes the experience will help them get a job in the future. Suggestions are made for Zayed University to provide more internship preparation and job application support.
Mohamad Zuhdi Bin Abd Latif is an electronics engineering student interning at Dr. Lothar Rohde & Dr. Hermann Schwarz. His presentation covers the company's structure and work in areas like test and measurement, broadcast, cybersecurity, communications, radio monitoring and radiolocation. He also discusses the company's SAP software system.
Mid Internship Presentation over the company Jantrik Technologies Limited.
Presented in 4th year of Bachelor of Science in Software Engineering (BSSE) course at Institute of Information Technology, University of Dhaka (IIT, DU).
Chong Hwa Zan completed an internship at Pembinaan CW Yap Sdn Bhd, a construction company established in 1990 that specializes in earthworks, infrastructure, civil works and demolition. During the internship, Chong's tasks included taking off quantities from drawings, preparing bills of quantity and quotations, and reviewing drawings. Chong overcame challenges like getting work and gaining trust by asking for work and showing skills. Key learning outcomes were asking questions when unsure, organizing work, observing on site, keeping good records, and voicing opinions. The internship environment was evaluated as good, comfortable, and with kind, friendly colleagues.
This document discusses Windows 8 Metro apps and XAML. It provides an overview of key aspects of developing apps for Windows 8 including the Metro style, touch optimization, asynchronous programming, and leveraging existing skills with XAML and .NET. Metro apps offer opportunities to build immersive, fast and fluid experiences across devices with a global reach.
The document discusses digital media habits in Southeast Asia. It finds that internet usage is growing rapidly across the region and surpassing traditional media in some countries. Mobile device ownership is also surging, particularly smartphones, which are providing more on-the-go access to online activities. Social media has also revolutionized communication and how consumers connect with brands. The key findings are that internet penetration varies significantly across Southeast Asian markets, while mobile phones and notebooks are increasingly common devices for internet access, especially in Indonesia. Tablet computers and smartphones are gaining popularity as well.
Dokumen ini membahas berbagai jenis sepeda, termasuk sepeda gunung yang digunakan untuk medan off-road, sepeda jalan raya untuk balapan, sepeda BMX untuk atraksi, sepeda mini dan anak-anak, sepeda angkut seperti kumbang dan pos, serta sepeda lipat, balap dan fixie.
Local Investment Planning - Learning Lessons and a view of the future (Phil S...South West Observatory
This document discusses lessons learned from the local investment planning (LIP) process and looks ahead to the future. It notes that housing associations were brought into the LIP process late and felt some large strategic sites were prioritized over traditional HA sites. It also discusses how the introduction of affordable rent programs with reduced grant levels later called the deliverability of schemes into question. Looking ahead, it suggests greater use of alternative funding sources, public land, and initiatives like the Growing Places Fund will be needed to support affordable housing delivery going forward.
1) The document describes an internship project involving the development of a control strategy for torque control of a five-phase synchronous electric machine without using pulse-width modulation.
2) A variable width block commutation control algorithm was developed, modeled in Simulink, and tested to operate the machine from 0 to high RPM while limiting starting currents.
3) The control algorithm and power converter model were implemented on a dSPACE rapid prototyping system, and hardware components were integrated and tested on a laboratory test bench. The drive system was successfully operated to control the synchronous electric machine.
The document summarizes Andrea Hansen's internship with the Environmental Service Program (ESP) in Indonesia. It includes managing several events on sanitation and watershed management. Key responsibilities involved media relations, developing presentations, and site visits to schools to provide environmental education. The internship helped improve her skills in event management, public communications, and building relationships, which she aims to apply in her future career.
This internship offers opportunities to observe court cases in a variety of courts, including criminal, family, and child support courts. Interns will learn about the work of court professionals by shadowing a court assistant, clerk, and judge. The internship aims to increase knowledge of the state's judicial system and identify career opportunities. Skills development includes administrative tasks, teamwork, and attention to detail.
Internship Presentation - Software Testing and Content CreatorWardah AK
Wardah Abul Kalam completed a 45-day internship at Emqube LLC, a software development and website design company located in Dubai. During her internship, she performed software testing on their SalesPro program and created and updated content for their website dubaidesi.com. She identified bugs in the software, wrote articles, listed events, and answered member questions. She gained experience working in a professional environment with new technologies like C#, JavaScript, and WordPress. The internship helped her learn how to apply her classroom knowledge to real work and improved her confidence, responsibility, punctuality, and teamwork skills.
The document discusses internships from multiple perspectives. It defines an internship as experiential learning that integrates classroom knowledge with practical work experience under supervision, helping students transition to professional work while exploring career paths. Internships benefit students by enhancing skills and resumes, and often lead to job offers. Employers also benefit by scouting and evaluating potential hires with less risk. The document provides guidelines around paying interns according to Department of Labor criteria.
This document summarizes an internship presentation given by Nurul Syafiqah Binti Mohd Najib. The presentation covered:
1. An overview of Siemens Malaysia, including its divisions and business areas.
2. Details about the internship program, including a 5-month placement in the office followed by 1.5 months on-site.
3. The internship project, which involved retrofitting synchronization and generator protection systems at the TNB Putrajaya Power Station. The project exposed the intern to various electrical and commissioning tasks.
This is the presentation I gave to the executives on what I accomplished during my summer as an intern with InfoPrint Solutions Company. Though there were so many small pieces I worked on, my focus for the presentation was some of the larger components of my internship.
Presentation given in front of Marketing faculty from the School of Business and the Associate Chair and Undergrad Coordinator of the School of Business.
Eastern Illinois University
Internship Project Power Point PresentationDavid Mugerwa
David N. Mugerwa completed an 80-hour internship at Olney Adventist Preparatory School in Maryland, serving on the curriculum and public relations committees. He updated the school website, published newsletters, took photos for marketing materials, and helped promote standardized test scores. Through this experience, Mugerwa improved his technical and collaboration skills and believes he gained valuable experience for a future career in educational administration.
This document summarizes an internship at Abu Dhabi EHS (Abu Dhabi Environment Health and Safety Center) where the intern engaged in tasks like writing emails and calls, creating PowerPoints and proposals, research, design work, translation, and more. The internship helped them learn about asking questions when unsure, being professional, organizing work, learning through observation, and presentation techniques. The environment and employees were described positively and the intern believes the experience will help them get a job in the future. Suggestions are made for Zayed University to provide more internship preparation and job application support.
Mohamad Zuhdi Bin Abd Latif is an electronics engineering student interning at Dr. Lothar Rohde & Dr. Hermann Schwarz. His presentation covers the company's structure and work in areas like test and measurement, broadcast, cybersecurity, communications, radio monitoring and radiolocation. He also discusses the company's SAP software system.
Mid Internship Presentation over the company Jantrik Technologies Limited.
Presented in 4th year of Bachelor of Science in Software Engineering (BSSE) course at Institute of Information Technology, University of Dhaka (IIT, DU).
Chong Hwa Zan completed an internship at Pembinaan CW Yap Sdn Bhd, a construction company established in 1990 that specializes in earthworks, infrastructure, civil works and demolition. During the internship, Chong's tasks included taking off quantities from drawings, preparing bills of quantity and quotations, and reviewing drawings. Chong overcame challenges like getting work and gaining trust by asking for work and showing skills. Key learning outcomes were asking questions when unsure, organizing work, observing on site, keeping good records, and voicing opinions. The internship environment was evaluated as good, comfortable, and with kind, friendly colleagues.
This document discusses Windows 8 Metro apps and XAML. It provides an overview of key aspects of developing apps for Windows 8 including the Metro style, touch optimization, asynchronous programming, and leveraging existing skills with XAML and .NET. Metro apps offer opportunities to build immersive, fast and fluid experiences across devices with a global reach.
The document discusses digital media habits in Southeast Asia. It finds that internet usage is growing rapidly across the region and surpassing traditional media in some countries. Mobile device ownership is also surging, particularly smartphones, which are providing more on-the-go access to online activities. Social media has also revolutionized communication and how consumers connect with brands. The key findings are that internet penetration varies significantly across Southeast Asian markets, while mobile phones and notebooks are increasingly common devices for internet access, especially in Indonesia. Tablet computers and smartphones are gaining popularity as well.
Dokumen ini membahas berbagai jenis sepeda, termasuk sepeda gunung yang digunakan untuk medan off-road, sepeda jalan raya untuk balapan, sepeda BMX untuk atraksi, sepeda mini dan anak-anak, sepeda angkut seperti kumbang dan pos, serta sepeda lipat, balap dan fixie.
Modul Ajar Matematika Kelas 11 Fase F Kurikulum MerdekaFathan Emran
Modul Ajar Matematika Kelas 11 SMA/MA Fase F Kurikulum Merdeka - abdiera.com. Modul Ajar Matematika Kelas 11 SMA/MA Fase F Kurikulum Merdeka. Modul Ajar Matematika Kelas 11 SMA/MA Fase F Kurikulum Merdeka. Modul Ajar Matematika Kelas 11 SMA/MA Fase F Kurikulum Merdeka. Modul Ajar Matematika Kelas 11 SMA/MA Fase F Kurikulum Merdeka.
Materi ini membahas tentang defenisi dan Usia Anak di Indonesia serta hubungannya dengan risiko terpapar kekerasan. Dalam modul ini, akan diuraikan berbagai bentuk kekerasan yang dapat dialami anak-anak, seperti kekerasan fisik, emosional, seksual, dan penelantaran.
Workshop "CSR & Community Development (ISO 26000)"_di BALI, 26-28 Juni 2024Kanaidi ken
Dlm wktu dekat, Pelatihan/WORKSHOP ”CSR/TJSL & Community Development (ISO 26000)” akn diselenggarakan di Swiss-BelHotel – BALI (26-28 Juni 2024)...
Dgn materi yg mupuni & Narasumber yg kompeten...akn banyak manfaat dan keuntungan yg didpt mengikuti Pelatihan menarik ini.
Boleh jga info ini👆 utk dishare_kan lgi kpda tmn2 lain/sanak keluarga yg sekiranya membutuhkan training tsb.
Smga Bermanfaat
Thanks Ken Kanaidi
Workshop "CSR & Community Development (ISO 26000)"_di BALI, 26-28 Juni 2024
Javan gibbon
1. Analisis Spasial Fragmentasi Vegetasi pada Habitat
dan Keterkaitannya dengan
Populasi Owa Jawa (Hylobates moloch)
oleh :
Firman Hadi
35106003
Tim Promotor :
Prof. Dr. Ishak Hanafiah Ismullah, DEA
Prof. Dr. Ketut Wikantika
Prof. Dr. Erri Noviar Megantara
Program Studi Teknik Geodesi dan Geomatika, Fakultas Ilmu dan Teknologi Kebumian
Institut Teknologi Bandung
2011
Monday, October 31, 2011
2. Isi Presentasi
1. Pendahuluan
2. Implementasi
3. Hasil dan analisis
4. Kesimpulan dan saran
Monday, October 31, 2011
3. 1. Pendahuluan
1. Latar belakang
2. Identifikasi masalah
3. Hipotesis
4. Tujuan
5. Manfaat
6. Asumsi
7. Posisi dan kerangka penelitian
8. Keterbaruan penelitian
Monday, October 31, 2011
4. 1.1. Latar belakang
• Hylobatidae, lesser apes
• Endemik
• Endangered
• Monogami
• Arboreal, true brachiator
• Spesies teritorial
• Penyebar biji
Hak cipta : Firman Hadi (2010)
Monday, October 31, 2011
6. 1.1. Latar belakang (lanjutan)
• Kelestarian Owa Jawa terancam oleh hilangnya
habitat, degradasi dan fragmentasi (Nijman 2004,
2006; Supriatna 2006, 2010)
• Informasi mengenai fragmentasi habitat Owa Jawa
umumnya bersifat deskriptif, belum ada
pengukuran kuantitatif
• Istilah fragmentasi habitat yang digunakan bersifat
ambigu
Monday, October 31, 2011
7. 1.1. Latar belakang (lanjutan)
• Kurangnya penelitian tentang hutan dan
fragmentasi hutan Jawa Barat
• Belum ada penelitian kuantitatif tentang
fragmentasi vegetasi pada habitat Owa Jawa
• Kurangnya penggunaan data inderaja dan
analisis spasial untuk mengkaji sebaran Owa
Jawa dan kualitas habitatnya
Monday, October 31, 2011
8. 1.2. Identifikasi masalah
• Apakah data penginderaan jauh dapat
digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan
fragmentasi vegetasi pada habitat Owa Jawa ?
• Apakah ada hubungan antara fragmentasi
vegetasi pada habitat dengan populasi Owa
Jawa ?
Monday, October 31, 2011
9. 1.3. Hipotesis
• Fragmentasi vegetasi pada habitat Owa Jawa
dapat dideskripsikan dengan analisis spasial
data penginderaan jauh.
• Ada hubungan antara tingkat fragmentasi
vegetasi pada habitat dengan populasi Owa
Jawa.
Monday, October 31, 2011
10. 1.4. Tujuan
• Menyusun algoritma ekstraksi variabel habitat
Owa Jawa dengan menggunakan data
inderaja
• Mengukur fragmentasi vegetasi pada habitat
Owa Jawa dengan analisis spasial
• Mengkaji keterkaitan antara fragmentasi
vegetasi pada habitat dengan populasi Owa
Jawa
Monday, October 31, 2011
11. 1.5. Manfaat
Manfaat praktis dari penelitian ini ada dua, yaitu :
(1) Informasi habitat Owa Jawa yang diperoleh dari
data inderaja bermanfaat dalam memperkirakan
wilayah yang sesuai bagi populasi Owa Jawa.
Informasi ini dapat digunakan dalam menentukan
lokasi reintroduksi Owa Jawa.
(2) Informasi fragmentasi vegetasi pada habitat dapat
digunakan sebagai alat pemantauan kondisi
habitat Owa Jawa.
Manfaat keilmuan dari penelitian ini adalah
memberikan kontribusi dalam penerapan ilmu
penginderaan jauh pada bidang ekologi lansekap.
Monday, October 31, 2011
12. 1.6. Posisi dan kerangka penelitian
Populasi Model Habitat Analisis spasial
Bentuk
Owa Jawa Maxent (Hall dkk. 1997; fragmentasi
(McGarigal dan
(Nijman, 2004; (Phillips dkk. Lindenmayer dan Model spasial Kelas habitat dan vegetasi pada
Marks, 1995; Fahrig,
Nursal, 2006; 2004) Fischer, 2007; Arroyo- habitat Owa Jawa nonhabitat habitat Owa Jawa
2003)
Iskandar, 2007; Rodriguez dan (Hadi, 2011)
Atmoko, 2008) Mandujano 2009) Konfigurasi
(McGarigal dan
Marks, 1995; Fahrig,
2003)
Konektivitas
Abiotik Biotik (McGarigal dan
Marks, 1995; Fahrig,
2003)
Analisis lanskap
Jarak
Jarak Jarak dari
dari Elevasi Pengukuran
dari jalan permukiman
sungai (Kim dkk. Vegetasi vegetasi di
(Iskandar, (Iskandar,
(Nursal, 2011) lapangan
2007) 2007)
2006)
Analisis geospasial
Struktur Komposisi
(Iskandar, 2007; Arroyo-Rodriguez dan (Iskandar, 2007; Arroyo-Rodriguez dan
Mandujano, 2009; Hamard dkk. 2010) Mandujano, 2009; Hamard dkk. 2010)
Keragaman Tutupan tajuk Tinggi Diameter Jenis pohon Jenis pohon
ukuran pohon (Sussman dkk. pohon batang pakan tidur
(Ozdemir dkk, 2006; Arroyo- (Iskandar, 2007; (Iskandar, 2007)
2008) Rodriguez dan (Iskandar, (Iskandar, Kim dkk. 2011)
Mandujano, 2009) 2007) 2007)
Pengolahan data inderaja
Monday, October 31, 2011
13. 1.7. Asumsi
• Tidak ada perubahan sebaran Owa Jawa di setiap
titik perjumpaan berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh
Iskandar (2007), Nursal (2006) dan Atmoko dkk.
(2008).
• Tidak ada perbedaan antara pohon pakan dan
pohon tidur, keduanya didefinisikan sebagai
pohon dominan dalam habitat Owa Jawa.
Monday, October 31, 2011
14. 1.8. Keterbaruan
• Penggunaan data inderaja dan analisis spasial
untuk mendefinisikan variabel habitat Owa
Jawa.
• Kuantifikasi fragmentasi hutan dan
fragmentasi vegetasi pada habitat Owa Jawa
pada beragam skala
Monday, October 31, 2011
15. 2. Implementasi
1. Wilayah studi
2. Data
3. Pendekatan
Monday, October 31, 2011
16. 2.1. Wilayah studi
Skala regional : Skala petak dan lanskap :
Jawa Barat Cagar Alam Tangkuban Parahu
Bogor
Cianjur Bandung
Garut
Monday, October 31, 2011
17. 2.2 Data
• Sebaran Owa Jawa : data sekunder (Nursal, 2006;
Iskandar, 2007 dan Atmoko dkk. 2008), DEM, Landsat
ETM+, jarak dari jalan, jarak dari sungai
• Ekstraksi variabel habitat dan model habitat Owa
Jawa: hasil pengukuran vegetasi (TH, DBH, CC, GC),
citra SPOT 5, citra Landsat ETM+
• Analisis fragmentasi hutan dan habitat : citra Landsat
MSS/TM/ETM+, citra SPOT 5
Monday, October 31, 2011
18. 2.3 Pendekatan yang digunakan
• Sebaran Owa Jawa : kompilasi dan pemetaan
kelompok OwaJawa dari data sekunder serta
pemodelan distribusi spesies
• Ekstraksi variabel habitat Owa Jawa : pengukuran
vegetasi di lapangan, analisis data citra satelit dan
pemodelan habitat
• Fragmentasi hutan dan habitat : analisis metrik lanskap
• Keterkaitan antara fragmentasi vegetasi pada habitat
dengan populasi Owa Jawa : analisis data secara visual
dan statistik
Monday, October 31, 2011
19. 2.3 Pendekatan yang digunakan
Data Landsat MSS Landsat TM Landsat ETM+ Landsat ETM+
SPOT 5
sekunder 1976 1991 2001 2009
Analisis
Sebaran Owa Jawa Forest Canopy
Analisis tekstur
(Nijman 2004; Nursal Density
2006; Iskandar 2007; Dinamika Hutan
Wedana et al. 2008) Analisis data inderaja
Jawa Barat
Kondisi hutan
Jawa Barat
saat ini
Struktur vegetasi (Iskandar, Habitat Pengukuran
2007; Sartika 2008) Owa Jawa di lapangan
Karakteristik Vegetasi
pada Habitat Owa Jawa
Model hubungan data
inderaja dan vegetasi
pada habitat Owa Jawa
Tidak
Valid ?
Keluaran
Ya
Analisis Fragmentasi Vegetasi
pada Habitat Owa Jawa
Alat monitoring vegetasi
pada habitat Owa Jawa
Dampak dari keluaran (outcome)
Monday, October 31, 2011
20. 3. Hasil dan analisis
1. Model prediksi sebaran Owa Jawa
2. Struktur vegetasi pada habitat
3. Fragmentasi hutan
4. Model habitat Owa Jawa
5. Fragmentasi vegetasi pada habitat
6. Keterkaitan fragmentasi vegetasi pada habitat
dengan populasi Owa Jawa
7. Sintesis
Monday, October 31, 2011
21. 3.1. Model prediksi sebaran Owa Jawa
Sumber :
Nursal, 2006; Iskandar, 2007;
Atmoko, dkk. 2008, Ade Rahmat, kom.pri. 2011
Monday, October 31, 2011
22. 3.1. Model prediksi sebaran Owa Jawa (lanjutan)
• Model Maximum Entropy
• Menggunakan 93 titik kelompok Owa Jawa
• Variabel yang digunakan :
• Elevasi
• Slope-aspect
• Kemiringan lereng
• Forest Canopy Density
• Jarak dari jalan
• Jarak dari sungai
• Temperatur
• Kurangnya penggunaan data inderaja dan analisis spasial untuk mengkaji sebaran
Owa Jawa dan kualitas habitatnya
Monday, October 31, 2011
28. 3.3.1 Metrik lanskap
400000
• Luas hutan semakin
berkurang dari tahun 1976,
300000
Luas hutan (hektar)
1990 dan 2001
200000
• Jumlah petak hutan
berkurang dari tahun 1976 ke
100000
1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
tahun 1990 dan bertambah
Tahun
dalam periode tahun 1990 -
2001
500
• Pada periode tahun 1976 -
Jumlah petak (Number of patch)
400
1990 cenderung terjadi
300
hilangnya hutan (perubahan
200
tagun), sedangkan pada periode
1990 - 2001 terjadi fragmentasi
100
1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 hutan
Tahun
Monday, October 31, 2011
29. 1000 3.3.1 Metrik lanskap (lanjutan)
10000
Rerata luas petak (hektar)
800
Panjang tepi total (km.)
8000
600
400
6000
200
4000
1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Tahun Tahun
2.3
• Grafik rerata luas petak, panjang
2.2
tepi dan rerata bentuk petak
Rerata indeks bentuk petak
menunjukkan hilangnya petak hutan kecil
2.1
lebih dominan dibandingkan terjadinya
2.0
fragmentasi antara tahun 1976 - 1991
1.9
• Pada periode antara tahun 1991 - 2001,
1.8
proses fragmentasi hutan lebih dominan
dibandingkan hilangnya hutan
1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Tahun
Monday, October 31, 2011
31. 3.4 Model habitat Owa Jawa
CC = 45.041 × Band12 − 9.683
R2 :0.4191, p : 0.003679
T H = 21.07 × Band12 − 27
R2 :0.4352, p : 0.002893)
Band12 = 0.006578×CC+0.014972×TH+1.154886
R2 =0.6117, p = 0.0008288
AUC = 0,932, simpangan baku 0,0036
Band12=0.004603×CC+0.012431×TH+0.577452×GC+0.974947
R2 =0.7721, p = 8.977e−05)
Monday, October 31, 2011
33. 3.6 Keterkaitan fragmentasi vegetasi
pada habitat dengan populasi Owa
Nilai tutupan tajuk dari FCD (Landsat ETM+)
dapat menjadi pengganti nilai tutupan tajuk dari citra SPOT 5
Monday, October 31, 2011
35. 3.6 Keterkaitan fragmentasi vegetasi
pada habitat dengan populasi Owa
Area FCD_min AREA_AM SHAPE_AM PLADJ
Populasi 0.729 -0.311 0.662 0.439 -0.160
Kepadatan -0.505 0.628 -0.353 -0.499 -0.422
Monday, October 31, 2011
36. 3.7 Sintesis
• Ecological population density dari Owa Jawa yang
diperkirakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 567 individu
dengan asumsi kepadatan Owa Jawa adalah 2,7 individu/
km2 dan wilayah yang berpotensi menjadi habitat adalah
seluas 21.800 hektar
• Yang mengancam kelestarian Owa Jawa adalah
hilangnya hutan dalam skala regional dan
fragmentasi vegetasi di dalam habitat Owa Jawa.
• Terbukti adanya hubungan antara tingkat fragmentasi
vegetasi dengan populasi Owa Jawa, walaupun Laurance
dkk. (2008) menyatakan bahwa mungkin pengaruh
fragmentasi baru akan terlihat setelah rentang waktu 20
-50 tahun.
Monday, October 31, 2011
37. 3.7 Sintesis
Landsat TM/ Forest Canopy Peta kelas Metrik Lanskap Peta kondisi
ETM+ Density habitat (SHAPE_AM) habitat Owa Jawa
Alat pemantauan kondisi habitat Owa Jawa
Monday, October 31, 2011
38. 4. Kesimpulan dan Saran
1. Kesimpulan
2. Saran
Monday, October 31, 2011
39. 4.1 Kesimpulan
• Data penginderaan jauh dapat digunakan untuk melakukan
ekstraksi satu atau lebih variabel habitat Owa Jawa.
• Analisis metrik lanskap memperlihatkan terjadinya proses
fragmentasi di wilayah hutan Jawa Barat. Berdasarkan nilai
metrik rerata luas petak, kepadatan petak dan nilai
konektivitasnya, terjadi fragmentasi vegetasi pada
habitat Owa Jawa di Tangkuban Parahu.
• Berdasarkan analisis fragmentasi vegetasi pada habitat
terpilih, terbukti adanya keterkaitan antara tingkat
fragmentasi vegetasi pada habitat dengan populasi Owa
Jawa.
Monday, October 31, 2011
40. 4.2 Saran
• Apabila model prediksi Maxent divalidasi dengan
melakukan survey akan dihasilkan model dengan prediksi
yang lebih akurat.
• Apabila jumlah plot pengukuran diletakkan di lokasi lain
mungkin akan memberikan model yang lebih baik dalam
menggambarkan hubungan antara data penginderaan jauh
dengan variabel habitat Owa Jawa.
Monday, October 31, 2011
41. Ucapan terima kasih
• Penelitian ini dapat terlaksana atas bantuan dana dan data dari :
• Made Wedana, Ajat Sutarja (Yayasan Konservasi Alam Nusantara)
• Wim Ikbal Nursal (CIFOR)
• Reno Febrianto
• KK Inderaja dan SIG
• Pusat Penginderaan Jauh - ITB
• P3SWOT Beasiswa Unggulan
• JAXA
• LAPAN
• Dr. Satoru Okubo, University of Tokyo
• Prof. Kunio Watanabe, University of Kyoto
• Prof. Mikihiko Watanabe, Nagoya University
• Dr. Parikesit, Susanti Withaningsih dan Dendi Muhammad
• Pihak lain yang tidak bisa disebutkan satu per satu.
Monday, October 31, 2011