Joanna Rowling was born in 1965 in England. She had a loving mother who read to her frequently as a child. After graduating from university, she worked as a secretary and teacher before starting to write her first Harry Potter book in Portugal in 1993. The book became a global sensation after its publication in 1997. She went on to write six more Harry Potter books, which were also hugely popular and adapted into films. Rowling received many literary awards for her work on the Harry Potter series.