The document discusses isim maushul, an Arabic grammatical term referring to a connecting noun. It provides examples of isim maushul being used to connect multiple words or phrases into a single sentence. The document also outlines rules for using isim maushul properly, such as the connecting noun and any following verbs agreeing in number and gender. A table of additional examples demonstrates how isim maushul can be used with singular, plural, masculine and feminine forms.

1. ‫ل‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ
‫ص‬‫م‬‫و‬َ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ ‫م‬
‫ْس‬ِ‫ا‬
Isim Maushul

2. ِ‫ل‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ
‫ص‬‫م‬‫و‬َ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ ‫م‬
‫ْس‬ِ‫ا‬
● Jenis isim yang berfungsi untuk menghubungkan sejumlah kalimat maupun kata menjadi
satu kalimat
● Contoh
َ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ
‫ِف‬ ُ
‫س‬ِ‫ل‬‫م‬‫ج‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬ ُِ
‫ِل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ
‫ب‬ِ َ
‫َش‬
ِ‫ج‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬
Telah minum
seorang
muslim
yang
sedang duduk di mesjid
‫ل‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ
‫ص‬‫م‬‫و‬َ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ ‫م‬
‫ْس‬ِ‫ا‬

3. Ketentuan Penggunaan Isim Maushul
ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
َ ِ
‫ِل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫َيـ‬ ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬
Isim maushul sesuai dengan kata
yang dijelaskan (isim sebelumnya)
baik dari segi jumlah/jenisnya
ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬ َ ِ
‫ِل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
Fi’il/ Kata kerja yang terletak setelah isim
maushul harus sesuai dengan isim maushulnya
Tunggal/Mudzakkar
Tunggal/Mudzakkar

4. Isim Maushul dan contoh penggunaannya
ِ
‫ئ‬ ‫ذ‬
‫الَّل‬ َ‫ن‬‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ت‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬ ‫م‬ ِ
‫ت‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬
Jamak/‫ع‬‫م‬ َ
‫َج‬ Double/ ‫ذ‬
‫َّن‬‫ث‬ُ‫م‬ Tunggal/‫د‬َ‫ر‬‫م‬‫ف‬ُ‫م‬
Perempuan/‫ذث‬‫ن‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬ Laki2/‫ر‬‫ذ‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬ُ‫م‬ Perempuan/‫ذث‬‫ن‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬ Laki2/‫ر‬‫ذ‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬ُ‫م‬ Perempuan/‫ذث‬‫ن‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬ Laki2/‫ر‬‫ذ‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬ُ‫م‬
ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
َ ‫م‬
‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
َ‫ن‬‫م‬‫و‬ُّ‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬ ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
ِ ‫م‬
‫ي‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
ِ‫ان‬‫ذ‬‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬ ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
َ ِ
‫ِل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
ُّ‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬
Saya menyaksikan orang-orang muslim yang
berhaji dengan khusyu’
Saya menyaksikan (dua) orang muslim yang
berhaji dengan khusyu’
Saya menyaksikan orang muslim yang
berhaji dengan khusyu’
ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
ِ
‫ات‬َ‫ـ‬‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
َ‫ن‬‫م‬‫ج‬ُ‫ج‬‫م‬‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ئ‬َ‫َّل‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬ ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
ِ ‫م‬
‫ي‬َ‫ت‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
ِ‫ان‬‫ذ‬‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ت‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬ ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
ُ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
ُّ‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ت‬ ‫م‬ ِ
‫ت‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬
Saya menyaksikan para muslimah yang
berhaji dengan khusyu’
Saya menyaksikan (dua) orang muslimah
yang berhaji dengan khusyu’
Saya menyaksikan muslimah yang berhaji
dengan khusyu’

5. Isim Maushul dan contoh penggunaannya
ِ
‫ئ‬ ‫ذ‬
‫الَّل‬ َ‫ن‬‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ت‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬ ‫م‬ ِ
‫ت‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬
Jamak/‫ع‬‫م‬ َ
‫َج‬ Double/ ‫ذ‬
‫َّن‬‫ث‬ُ‫م‬ Tunggal/‫د‬َ‫ر‬‫م‬‫ف‬ُ‫م‬
Perempuan/‫ذث‬‫ن‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬ Laki2/‫ر‬‫ذ‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬ُ‫م‬ Perempuan/‫ذث‬‫ن‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬ Laki2/‫ر‬‫ذ‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬ُ‫م‬ Perempuan/‫ذث‬‫ن‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬ Laki2/‫ر‬‫ذ‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬ُ‫م‬
ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
َ ‫م‬
‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
َ‫ن‬‫م‬‫و‬ُّ‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬ ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
ِ ‫م‬
‫ي‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
ِ‫ان‬‫ذ‬‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬ ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
َ ِ
‫ِل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
ُّ‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬
Saya menyaksikan orang-orang muslim yang
berhaji dengan khusyu’
Saya menyaksikan (dua) orang muslim yang
berhaji dengan khusyu’
Saya menyaksikan orang muslim yang
berhaji dengan khusyu’
ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
ِ
‫ات‬َ‫ـ‬‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
َ‫ن‬‫م‬‫ج‬ُ‫ج‬‫م‬‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ئ‬َ‫َّل‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬ ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
ِ ‫م‬
‫ي‬َ‫ت‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
ِ‫ان‬‫ذ‬‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ت‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬ ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬ َ‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫ش‬
ُ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫م‬
‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
ُّ‫ج‬ُ‫ح‬‫ـ‬َ‫ت‬ ‫م‬ ِ
‫ت‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
‫ع‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ُش‬‫خ‬‫ِـ‬‫ب‬
Saya menyaksikan para muslimah yang
berhaji dengan khusyu’
Saya menyaksikan (dua) orang muslimah
yang berhaji dengan khusyu’
Saya menyaksikan muslimah yang berhaji
dengan khusyu’

6. Latihan
ِ
‫ئ‬ ‫ذ‬
‫الَّل‬ َ‫ن‬‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ت‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬ ‫م‬ ِ
‫ت‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬
Jamak/‫ع‬‫م‬ َ
‫َج‬ Double/ ‫ذ‬
‫َّن‬‫ث‬ُ‫م‬ Tunggal/‫د‬َ‫ر‬‫م‬‫ف‬ُ‫م‬
Perempuan/‫ذث‬‫ن‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬ Laki2/‫ر‬‫ذ‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬ُ‫م‬ Perempuan/‫ذث‬‫ن‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬ Laki2/‫ر‬‫ذ‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬ُ‫م‬ Perempuan/‫ذث‬‫ن‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬ Laki2/‫ر‬‫ذ‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬ُ‫م‬
Terjemahan Kalimat yang perlu dilengkapi No
Kata kerja/fi’il yang
digunakan
Aisyah yang sedang membaca Al Qur’an ‫ة‬ َ‫ش‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬
...
َ‫ن‬‫أ‬‫م‬‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬‫م‬‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ 1 ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬
-
ُ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬‫م‬‫ق‬َ‫ي‬
/
Membaca
Saya melihat Ahmad yang sudah pergi ke pasar ُ
‫ت‬‫م‬‫ي‬‫أ‬َ‫ر‬
‫ي‬ِ ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬ َ ‫م‬
‫ْح‬‫أ‬
...
ِ‫ق‬‫م‬‫و‬ ُّ‫الس‬ َ
‫َل‬
ِ
‫ا‬ 2 َ‫َب‬‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬
-
ُ
‫َب‬‫ه‬‫م‬‫ذ‬َ‫ي‬
/
pergi
Khalil dan Hasan yang sedang minum di kantin ‫ل‬‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬
‫ن‬ َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫و‬
... ...
َ
‫ص‬‫م‬‫ق‬َ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ
‫ِف‬
ِ
‫ف‬ 3 َ
‫ب‬ِ َ
‫َش‬
-
ُ
‫ب‬َ ‫م‬
‫َْش‬‫ي‬
/
minum
Para siswi yang telah menulis puisi ُ
‫ات‬َ‫ذ‬‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬‫م‬‫ل‬ِ‫الت‬
... ...
َ‫ر‬‫م‬‫ع‬ ِ
‫الش‬ 4 َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬
-
ُ
‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬‫م‬‫ك‬َ‫ي‬
/
menulis
ِ
‫ت‬‫ذ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
ُ
‫َب‬‫ه‬‫م‬‫ذ‬َ‫ي‬
ِ‫ان‬َ‫ذ‬
‫اَّل‬
َ‫ب‬َ ‫م‬
‫َْش‬‫ي‬
ِ‫ن‬
‫ئ‬ ‫ذ‬
‫الَّل‬
َ ‫م‬
‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬‫م‬‫ك‬َ‫ي‬

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