Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world, stretching from China to the Caspian Sea and encompassing a diverse population of 15 million people. It has a mountainous eastern region containing forests, lakes, and glaciers, which gives way to vast steppes and deserts in the western part of the country. Nomadic peoples inhabited Central Asia for millennia, and the Kazakh ethnicity emerged in the 15th century, coming under Russian rule by the mid-19th century when Almaty was established. Uzbekistan, located in the heart of Central Asia, was historically a key hub on the Silk Road and home to powerful cities like Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva that were important
Arapov Alexey. Historical Monuments of Uzbekistan Tashkent-Samarkand-Bukhara-...Арапов Алексей
The goal of this book is to help you to get oriented in the huge space of the culture of the historical monuments of Uzbekistan. We hope that our readers will remember the images, appreciate high art of their creators and understand why they are so dear to us.
Arapov Alexey. Historical Monuments of Uzbekistan Tashkent-Samarkand-Bukhara-...Арапов Алексей
The goal of this book is to help you to get oriented in the huge space of the culture of the historical monuments of Uzbekistan. We hope that our readers will remember the images, appreciate high art of their creators and understand why they are so dear to us.
In this infographic presentation, we tried to cover major socio-cultural features of Bahawalpur state.
Flag of the Mir (Emir):
The personal standard of the Emir of Bahawalpur is entirely black within the center the crescent (points up) and a star (5-pointed), surrounded by Arab invocations, placed:
a) below the two symbols, horizontally: "Sadiq Mohammed Abassi Khan, Farmanraway Mamlikat Khudad Dad Bahawalpur".
b). on both sides (but the extremes don't touch the former ones): that is the "Khalma-i-Shahadad"
c) and on top two small words, one beside the other in a half-circle:
- on the left: "Wa Fatehun Quareeb"
- on the right: "Nusrun Min Allah"
- in the center: 786 (for Bismillah Sharif)
This flag was adopted by the Sovereign in 1935 after his pilgrimage to Mecca; note that Emir Sadiq Mohammed Khan V reigned 1907-1947.
Shield of State Army
The shield on the State Arms of Bahawalpur contains four quarters:
• The first quarter has four stars for the four companions of the Prophet Muhammad with three ears of wheat underneath for the local flora & agriculture, the mainstay.
• The second quarter has a crescent & star, the Islamic symbols.
• The third quarter has five wavy lines symbolizing the five rivers of Punjab.
• The fourth quarter has a camel, the local fauna (animal) denoting the desert terrain.
The supporters are pelicans standing for self-sacrifice. It denotes the relationship between the ruler & the ruled. The pelican was recognized as the state bird of Bahawalpur. The scroll has the motto “SADIQ DOST’ inscribed in Arabic script, meaning the “True Friend”
For video presentation, DM me at my LinkedIn ID "mnabeelamjad"
http://www.welovealmaty.com/intercontinental-hotel.html - A stay in an inviting Almaty hotel is a great way to spend a holiday. Kazakhstan is a beautiful country to discover, and you will want to see as much of it as you can when you base yourself in Almaty
Uzbekistan - The Gem of the Silk Road in Central Asia Mansur Ramazonov
Uzbekistan is a country with rich culture, history and unforgettable traditions, colorful and vivid colored tiles, mosaic and miniature, it was once the centre for education, culture, arts, science and life. Being a part of the Great SIlk Road, it is located right in the middle of the trade routes and full of unforgettable memories from travelling around the country.
Visit Uzbekistan and fulfill your travel memories with joy and happieness.
Why to Study MBBS in Kazakhstan 2020?
Easy Admission Procedure
Fully English Medium
No Capitation
Moderate cost Fee
Medical in kazakhstan Recognized By WHO, MCI and other International Recognized Bodies.
Easy Fee Installment
World Class Infrastructure
Great Opportunities after fulfillment MBBS effectively.
Application VISA is exceptionally basic and simple and no is pressure engaged with it.
Education standard is to a great degree high keeping up its quality and hopefuls are not required to show up for the therapeutic examination. Colleges there give showing world class techniques and belief systems. At the same time, they pick up a global introduction which is preference to them.
Once they finish their investigations, they can even go to their country and can either total their further examinations or can likewise apply for the activity.
They can show up in the screening test led by the Medical Council of India. They can likewise apply for the European Union and United States of America for employments. Degree is perceived all around the world.
Safety and security is guaranteed in the nation and also, they take in the history and culture of the nation too. Along these lines they defeat presentation.
Easy VISA process with 100% certification.
For More Information
Call +91-9999163692
In this infographic presentation, we tried to cover major socio-cultural features of Bahawalpur state.
Flag of the Mir (Emir):
The personal standard of the Emir of Bahawalpur is entirely black within the center the crescent (points up) and a star (5-pointed), surrounded by Arab invocations, placed:
a) below the two symbols, horizontally: "Sadiq Mohammed Abassi Khan, Farmanraway Mamlikat Khudad Dad Bahawalpur".
b). on both sides (but the extremes don't touch the former ones): that is the "Khalma-i-Shahadad"
c) and on top two small words, one beside the other in a half-circle:
- on the left: "Wa Fatehun Quareeb"
- on the right: "Nusrun Min Allah"
- in the center: 786 (for Bismillah Sharif)
This flag was adopted by the Sovereign in 1935 after his pilgrimage to Mecca; note that Emir Sadiq Mohammed Khan V reigned 1907-1947.
Shield of State Army
The shield on the State Arms of Bahawalpur contains four quarters:
• The first quarter has four stars for the four companions of the Prophet Muhammad with three ears of wheat underneath for the local flora & agriculture, the mainstay.
• The second quarter has a crescent & star, the Islamic symbols.
• The third quarter has five wavy lines symbolizing the five rivers of Punjab.
• The fourth quarter has a camel, the local fauna (animal) denoting the desert terrain.
The supporters are pelicans standing for self-sacrifice. It denotes the relationship between the ruler & the ruled. The pelican was recognized as the state bird of Bahawalpur. The scroll has the motto “SADIQ DOST’ inscribed in Arabic script, meaning the “True Friend”
For video presentation, DM me at my LinkedIn ID "mnabeelamjad"
http://www.welovealmaty.com/intercontinental-hotel.html - A stay in an inviting Almaty hotel is a great way to spend a holiday. Kazakhstan is a beautiful country to discover, and you will want to see as much of it as you can when you base yourself in Almaty
Uzbekistan - The Gem of the Silk Road in Central Asia Mansur Ramazonov
Uzbekistan is a country with rich culture, history and unforgettable traditions, colorful and vivid colored tiles, mosaic and miniature, it was once the centre for education, culture, arts, science and life. Being a part of the Great SIlk Road, it is located right in the middle of the trade routes and full of unforgettable memories from travelling around the country.
Visit Uzbekistan and fulfill your travel memories with joy and happieness.
Why to Study MBBS in Kazakhstan 2020?
Easy Admission Procedure
Fully English Medium
No Capitation
Moderate cost Fee
Medical in kazakhstan Recognized By WHO, MCI and other International Recognized Bodies.
Easy Fee Installment
World Class Infrastructure
Great Opportunities after fulfillment MBBS effectively.
Application VISA is exceptionally basic and simple and no is pressure engaged with it.
Education standard is to a great degree high keeping up its quality and hopefuls are not required to show up for the therapeutic examination. Colleges there give showing world class techniques and belief systems. At the same time, they pick up a global introduction which is preference to them.
Once they finish their investigations, they can even go to their country and can either total their further examinations or can likewise apply for the activity.
They can show up in the screening test led by the Medical Council of India. They can likewise apply for the European Union and United States of America for employments. Degree is perceived all around the world.
Safety and security is guaranteed in the nation and also, they take in the history and culture of the nation too. Along these lines they defeat presentation.
Easy VISA process with 100% certification.
For More Information
Call +91-9999163692
Since ancient times, people have been exploring unknown lands and foreign countries with customs and traditions different from their own. This eagerness for something new made people travel, discover new territories, create routes and build roads connecting distant parts of the globe. Merchants’ caravans carrying commodities, ambassadors, explorers and travelers walked along these routes.
Trade, being one of the most significant factors of the historical process, encouraged the interaction of different cultures. At the same time, the representatives of different regions exchanged information from different fields of knowledge: inventions, technologies and crops were borrowed and assimilated. Although separated by long distances, civilizations established a dialogue, enriching each other and giving impulse to further development.
The earliest information about trade relations between different countries dates back to the 2nd millennium bc. At that period there were already trade routes which spanned the Ancient East including Bactria, Media, Persia, Armenia, India, Arabia and Western Asia. In antiquity trade was a risky business, but, on the other hand, it guaranteed a considerable profit in case of success. International trade flourished in peacetime and diminished in wartime, but never ceased.
In the Middle Ages a stable and developed system of international trade routes functioned, connecting almost all the civilizations of the Old World: the Silk Road, the Saharan Trade Routes, the Trade Route from the Varangians to the Greeks, etc. New merchants’ commercial confederations like the Hanseatic League and such city-states as medieval Venice and Genoa came into existence, specializing in international trade. Beginning with the Age of Discovery (since 1475), an opportunity to deliver Indian goods to European ports only by sea has become available. The Manila Galleons, which sailed over the Pacific Ocean from Manila (the Philippines) to Acapulco (Mexico) embodied Christopher Columbus’s dream about trading with the East.
Most of those ancient routes are nowadays not more than objects of historical research, however, some of them — for example, the Saharan Trade Routes or the Great Trunk Road — are still in use, keeping up with the modern pace of life. Trade routes continue their everlasting journey through space and time, connecting countries and being the media of the dialogue of civilizations.
Top 10 Tourist Destinations in Pakistan 2023.pdfssuser0eb94e
Pakistan is a country that is blessed with incredible natural beauty. From the majestic Himalayas in the north to the pristine beaches of the south, Pakistan offers a wide variety of landscapes that are sure to take your breath away.
One of the most famous tourist destinations in Pakistan is the northern region of the country, where the Himalayas, Karakoram, and Hindu Kush mountain ranges offer some of the most breathtaking views in the world. The area is also home to many glaciers, including the world's second-largest glacier, the Siachen Glacier. The northern region also features many high-altitude lakes, such as the beautiful Saiful Muluk, which is located at the base of the Malika Parbat mountain.
Another popular destination in Pakistan is the northern region of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, which is home to the Neelum Valley. The valley is known for its stunning scenery, including the Neelum River, which winds its way through the valley, and the lush green forests that cover the surrounding hills. The valley is also home to many small villages and towns, which offer a glimpse into the traditional way of life in the region.
In the south of Pakistan, the Sindh province is home to the Arabian Sea and the famous beaches of Pakistan. The beaches of Karachi and Gwadar are famous for their white sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters, and beautiful sunsets. The area is also home to many small fishing villages, which offer a glimpse into the traditional way of life of the local people.
Pakistan is also home to many cultural and historical sites, including the ancient city of Mohenjo-Daro, which is one of the most important archaeological sites in the world. The city, which dates back to the Indus Valley Civilization, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers a fascinating glimpse into the past. Other historical sites in Pakistan include the ancient city of Taxila, which was an important center of Buddhism, and the Lahore Fort, which is a beautiful example of Mughal architecture.
In short, Pakistan is a country that is rich in natural beauty, culture, and history. From the majestic Himalayas in the north to the pristine beaches of the south, Pakistan offers a wide variety of landscapes that are sure to take your breath away. It is also home to many cultural and historical sites, making it a perfect destination for those who are interested in learning more about the country's past and present.
The Story of Turks & Armenians - History Speaks
Documents, articles, photographs collected from;
-ERASEN Institude for Armenian Research
-TURKSAM Turkish Center for International Relations & Strategic Analysis
-FORSNET -ermenisorunu.gen.tr
-Turkish Historical Society
-General Staff of the Republic of Turkey
-National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia
4 DAYS MASAI MARA WILDEBEEST MIGRATION SAFARI TOUR PACKAGE KENYABush Troop Safari
Join our 4-day Masai Mara Wildebeest Migration Safari in Kenya. Witness the incredible wildebeest migration, enjoy exciting game drives, and stay in comfortable lodges. Get up close and personal with one of nature's most amazing exhibits! Book Your Safari Today at - https://bushtroop-safaris.com/
TRAVEL TO MT. RWENZORI NATIONAL PARK WITH NILE ABENTEUER SAFARIS.docxnileabenteuersafaris
Let’s explore the captivating Rwenzori Mountains National Park in Uganda with Nile Abenteuer Safaris. This UNESCO World Heritage Site, also known as the “Mountains of the Moon,” offers unparalleled beauty and diverse ecosystems. 🌿🏔️
Key Features of Rwenzori Mountains National Park:
Majestic Peaks:
Mount Rwenzori, Africa’s third-highest peak, dominates the landscape. Its snow-capped summits and glacier-draped slopes provide a challenging yet rewarding adventure for trekkers and climbers.
Ascending these peaks allows you to witness breathtaking vistas and experience the thrill of high-altitude trekking.
Biodiversity:
Explore the park’s rich biodiversity, which includes montane forests, alpine meadows, and towering cliffs.
Encounter rare and endemic species such as the Rwenzori turaco, Rwenzori red duiker, and Rwenzori three-horned chameleon.
Trekking Trails:
Embark on immersive trekking experiences along a network of trails. Choose from leisurely walks to multi-day expeditions.
Traverse verdant valleys, moss-draped forests, and marvel at cascading waterfalls as you ascend toward the summit.
Cultural Heritage:
Engage with local communities of the Bakonjo and Bamba people. Gain insight into their traditional way of life and cultural practices.
Discover the rich history and folklore surrounding the Rwenzori Mountains.
Planning Your Visit:
Trekking and Climbing:
Select from various trekking routes tailored to different skill levels and durations.
Experienced guides and porters ensure a safe and enjoyable journey to the summit.
Wildlife Viewing:
Embark on guided nature walks to spot diverse wildlife, including primates, birds, and endemic plant species.
Keep an eye out for the Rwenzori hyrax, blue monkeys, and various bird species.
Accommodation:
Rest and rejuvenate in comfortable lodges, campsites, and guesthouses within and around the park.
Experience warm hospitality amidst the tranquility of nature.
Conservation:
Support conservation efforts by adhering to park regulations and practicing responsible tourism.
Your visit contributes to preserving this pristine wilderness for future generations.
Embark on an Unforgettable Adventure:
Whether you seek the thrill of summiting Africa’s legendary peaks or the serenity of exploring remote landscapes, Mount Rwenzori promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of nature’s majesty. Start planning your expedition today and unlock the secrets of this captivating natural wonder!
Visit
https://nileabenteuer.com/tour_destination/mount-rwenzori-national-park/
https://www.rwenzoriexpeditions.com/treks/rwenzoris-gorilla-trek/
For more information;
WhatsApp: +256 752 397520
Email: info@nileabenteuer.com
Website: www.nileabenteuer.com
Antarctica- Icy wilderness of extremes and wondertahreemzahra82
In this presentation, we delve into the captivating realm of Antarctica, Earth's southernmost continent. This icy wilderness stands as a testament to extremes, with record-breaking cold temperatures and vast expanses of pristine ice. Antarctica's landscape is dominated by towering glaciers, colossal icebergs, and expansive ice shelves. Yet, amidst this frozen expanse, a rich tapestry of unique wildlife thrives, including penguins, seals, and seabirds, all finely attuned to survive in this harsh environment. Beyond its natural wonders, Antarctica also serves as a vital hub for scientific exploration, providing invaluable insights into climate change and the Earth's history
Its running cost is among the diverse vital aspects you must consider before buying an electric scooter. Calculate the cost of getting e-scooter charge for your regular usage to calculate its economic efficiency, similar to people who investigate the mileage of petrol or diesel-driven scooters.
MC INTERNATIONALS | TRAVEL COMPANY IN JHANGAshBhatt4
Experience the world with MC Internationals travel and tourism. From foreign getways to cultural concentration, we tailor unforgettable journeys for every traveler. Let us turn your dream into reality and create lasting memories. Explore with us today. #TRAVEL,COMPANY #BEST,TRAVEL,COMPANY #VISIT,VISA #EMPLOYMENT,VISA #STUDY,VISA #HAJJ,AND,UMRAH
During the coldest months, Italy transforms into a winter wonderland, providing visitors with a very unique experience. From the Settimana Bianca ski event to the lively Carnevale celebrations, Italy's winter festivities provide something for everyone. Enjoy hot cocoa, eat hearty comfort foods, and buy during winter deals. Explore the country's rich cultural past by participating in Settimana Bianca, and Carnevale, sipping hot chocolate, shopping during winter deals, and indulging in winter comfort foods. Visit our website https://timeforsicily.com/ for more information.
Discover the wonders of the Wenatchee River with a variety of river tours in Monitor, WA. Whether you're seeking thrilling whitewater rafting, peaceful kayaking, family-friendly float trips, or scenic sunset cruises, there's something for everyone. Enjoy fishing, wildlife spotting, bird watching, and more in this beautiful natural setting, perfect for outdoor enthusiasts and families alike.
Exploring Montreal's Artistic Heritage Top Art Galleries and Museums to VisitSpade & Palacio Tours
Montreal boasts a vibrant artistic heritage, showcased in its top art galleries and museums. From the expansive collections at the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts to the cutting-edge exhibits at the Musée d'art contemporain, discover the city's rich cultural landscape. Experience dynamic street art, indigenous works, and contemporary pieces, reflecting Montreal's diverse and innovative art scene.
How To Change Name On Volaris Ticket.pdfnamechange763
How to change name on Volaris ticket? This is one of the most common questions asked by travelers flying with Volaris Airlines. The mentioned details can help you with your name rectification on the airline ticket. If you are still facing difficulties call the consolidation desk at +1-800-865-1848.
London Country Tours, the foremost travel partner offers customized Stonehenge tours from London coming with private tour guides and direct access to the inner circles. Visit: https://www.londoncountrytours.co.uk/tour/tours-to-stonehenge-oxford/
The Cherry Blossom season in Hunza begins in the second week of March and lasts until the end of April, varying with altitude. During this enchanting period, tourists from around the world flock to Hunza Valley to witness its transformation into a vibrant tapestry of white, pink, and green. The valley comes alive with cherry blossoms, creating a picturesque and mesmerizing landscape that captivates visitors.
About the Company:
The Cherry Blossom season in Hunza starts in the second week of March and extends until the end of April, depending on the altitude. During this enchanting period, tourists from around the globe travel to Hunza Valley to witness its transformation into a vibrant tapestry of white, pink, and green. The valley comes alive with cherry blossoms, creating a picturesque and mesmerizing landscape that captivates all who visit. For the best experience, join Hunza Adventure Tours, the top tour company in Pakistan, and immerse yourself in this breathtaking seasonal spectacle.
Discover Palmer, Puerto Rico, through an immersive cultural tour that unveils its rich history and vibrant traditions. Experience lively festivals, savor authentic cuisine, and explore local markets. Visit historical landmarks, museums, and stunning colonial architecture. Engage with friendly locals, enjoy live music, and hike scenic nature trails, all while participating in cultural workshops and discovering unique artisan crafts.
Exploring Heritage The Ultimate Cultural Tour in Palmer, Puerto Rico
Interesting Facts About Central Asia
1. Interesting Facts About Central Asia
Almaty package - Kazakhstan is the 9th largest country in the world, equal in size to
the whole of Western Europe, a huge land encompassing two time zones, stretching
from China to the Caspian Sea. It has an ethnically mixed population of 15 million
people including Kazakhs, Russians, Ukranians, Uzbeks and others. Kazakhstan is
potentially the richest of all the Central Asian countries with huge mineral and oil
reserves.
The Eastern part of Kazakhstan and the area around Almaty is extremely mountainous,
with beautiful alpine scenery, densely forested valleys, multi colored lakes and pristine
glaciers. Travelling to the west in Kazakhstan the mountains give way to the vast
steppes and also the desert for more information visit: http://www.welovealmaty.com/
Nomadic people have inhabited the vast steppes of Central Asia for many thousands of
years but the Kazakh, a Turkic people, distantly related to Genghis Khan's hordes,
emerged as a distinct nationality in the 15th century. By the 17th century the Russians
had arrived and in 1640, Guriyev (now Atyrau) became part of the Russian Empire. By
1848 all of Kazakhstan was under Russian rule and in 1854 the Russians established a
fort called Verny, which later became Almaty. Kazakhstan became one of the
constituent republics of the Soviet Union until 1991 when it gained its independence.
Uzbekistan is located at the very heart of Central Asia and in ancient times was a key
link on the Silk Road connecting China with Western Europe. The legendary cities of
Samarkand, Bukhara and Khiva were powerful states, important trade centres where
architecture and the arts were highly developed.
Uzbekistan's golden age was under Tamerlaine in the 14th century AD. Ruling an
empire stretching from Turkey to China, he made Samarkand his capital and left a
breathtaking architectural legacy including mosques, madrassahs and majestic Registan
Square.
Today, the old atmosphere of the Silk Road still survives in the oriental bazaars and tea
houses where the many nationalities of Central Asia gather together wearing their
traditional and colourful clothes.