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INNOVATION AND SERVICE SIMPLIFICATION:
CHALLENGES AND WAY FORWARD
Prof. Dr. Md. Rokonuzzaman
Zaman.rokon.bd@gmail.com
1
Purpose & Means
To get the job done better, at less cost with higher
convenience
Means: through ideas for delegating more roles to technology
Technology core has been changing—paper->computer->AI
Value of service depends on: ideas and other ingredients
Focus of innovation—increasing the role of ideas for creating
growing value for both the service consumers and producers
2
Innovation and Design Thinking
• Passion for perfection
• Empathy
• Ideation for getting jobs done better
• Continuous improvement through incremental steps
• Tinkering, Prototyping, Testing, and Piloting
• Theorization for turning intuition into science
• Scalability for increasing perceived value
and reducing cost
3
Service Simplification or Improvement
• Simplification—does it run the risk of being misleading?
• Innovative products—increasingly more complex, but simpler to use
• Frugal innovation or appropriate technology—appears to be
simplified, affordable, but not scalable
• Opening scalable path of keep getting service increasingly better and
lowering the cost out of ideas is a core success criterion
• Service innovation progresses in an incremental manner through the
creation and addition of flow of ideas
• Intellectual asset management and systematic ideation for
continuous improvement
• Agility and culture of pursuing relentless journey of perfection
4
Phases of Innovation and Service Improvement
1. COMPUTERISATION
2. CONNECTIVITY
3. INTERNET OF THINGS AND CONNECTED ECONOMY
4. EXTRACTING INFORMATION AND DERIVING KNOWLEDGE
5. PREDICTIVE ANALYSIS
6. AUTONOMOUS DECISION MAKING
7. ARTIFICIALLY INTELLIGENT ACTION TAKING
5
A Snapshot of Service Innovation in Bangladesh
6
Source:
In UN: E-Government Survey 2020
7
Service Innovation:
Maturity
8
E-Participation
9
10
The Relationship Between Government Data, Open data
and Big data for Governments
11
The Role of Government Data in Evidence-
Building and Policymaking
12
Illustrative Data Governance Framework for e-Government
13
Data Driven Decision Making
14
Digital Government Transformation and Capacity
Development—more than technology integration
15
Star Profiling Model: assessing capacities for
government transformation
16
Key Pillars for Government Transformation, by
Digital Government Development Category
17
18
OECD Guidance: Going Digital Toolkit
19
Artificial Intelligence in Public Service Delivery
• Face recognition, biometrics, etc.
• Assessing the state by the system and autonomously applying
regulatory measures
• Example—compliance of traffic rules, fitness of vehicles, and safe
driving
• Computerization—registration, driving license and fitness database
• Connectivity and onboard sensors for collecting run-time data
• Data analytics for assessing the situation in real-time
• Taking decisions and enforcing them autonomously through onboard
actuators
20
Data Privacy and Security
21
Majorities think their personal data is less secure now, that data collection poses
more risks than benefits, and believe it is not possible to go through daily life without
being tracked
Change Management: Culture
22
Current State A Desired State A’
Transform - Reduce - Apply
WHY - WHAT - HOW
Unfreezing - Changing - Refreezing
Thanks for Y our
P atience H earing
23

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Innovation and service simplication: challenges and way forward

  • 1. INNOVATION AND SERVICE SIMPLIFICATION: CHALLENGES AND WAY FORWARD Prof. Dr. Md. Rokonuzzaman Zaman.rokon.bd@gmail.com 1
  • 2. Purpose & Means To get the job done better, at less cost with higher convenience Means: through ideas for delegating more roles to technology Technology core has been changing—paper->computer->AI Value of service depends on: ideas and other ingredients Focus of innovation—increasing the role of ideas for creating growing value for both the service consumers and producers 2
  • 3. Innovation and Design Thinking • Passion for perfection • Empathy • Ideation for getting jobs done better • Continuous improvement through incremental steps • Tinkering, Prototyping, Testing, and Piloting • Theorization for turning intuition into science • Scalability for increasing perceived value and reducing cost 3
  • 4. Service Simplification or Improvement • Simplification—does it run the risk of being misleading? • Innovative products—increasingly more complex, but simpler to use • Frugal innovation or appropriate technology—appears to be simplified, affordable, but not scalable • Opening scalable path of keep getting service increasingly better and lowering the cost out of ideas is a core success criterion • Service innovation progresses in an incremental manner through the creation and addition of flow of ideas • Intellectual asset management and systematic ideation for continuous improvement • Agility and culture of pursuing relentless journey of perfection 4
  • 5. Phases of Innovation and Service Improvement 1. COMPUTERISATION 2. CONNECTIVITY 3. INTERNET OF THINGS AND CONNECTED ECONOMY 4. EXTRACTING INFORMATION AND DERIVING KNOWLEDGE 5. PREDICTIVE ANALYSIS 6. AUTONOMOUS DECISION MAKING 7. ARTIFICIALLY INTELLIGENT ACTION TAKING 5
  • 6. A Snapshot of Service Innovation in Bangladesh 6 Source:
  • 7. In UN: E-Government Survey 2020 7
  • 10. 10
  • 11. The Relationship Between Government Data, Open data and Big data for Governments 11
  • 12. The Role of Government Data in Evidence- Building and Policymaking 12
  • 13. Illustrative Data Governance Framework for e-Government 13
  • 14. Data Driven Decision Making 14
  • 15. Digital Government Transformation and Capacity Development—more than technology integration 15
  • 16. Star Profiling Model: assessing capacities for government transformation 16
  • 17. Key Pillars for Government Transformation, by Digital Government Development Category 17
  • 18. 18
  • 19. OECD Guidance: Going Digital Toolkit 19
  • 20. Artificial Intelligence in Public Service Delivery • Face recognition, biometrics, etc. • Assessing the state by the system and autonomously applying regulatory measures • Example—compliance of traffic rules, fitness of vehicles, and safe driving • Computerization—registration, driving license and fitness database • Connectivity and onboard sensors for collecting run-time data • Data analytics for assessing the situation in real-time • Taking decisions and enforcing them autonomously through onboard actuators 20
  • 21. Data Privacy and Security 21 Majorities think their personal data is less secure now, that data collection poses more risks than benefits, and believe it is not possible to go through daily life without being tracked
  • 22. Change Management: Culture 22 Current State A Desired State A’ Transform - Reduce - Apply WHY - WHAT - HOW Unfreezing - Changing - Refreezing
  • 23. Thanks for Y our P atience H earing 23