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Influential People
        in
 “Black” History

     Designed by
  Danise Charleswell
    February 2012
What is “Black” History?
    This is a time set aside by the same group of
                people that enslaved us centuries
ago; the race known as Europeans. However,
“Our” Story began long before slavery.
    We are descendants of a great civilization of
kings and queens. Our ancestors were part of a
very rich culture of economic growth and social
development. We have our own flag, culture,
religion, nationality, and birthrights which were
removed from us during the time of slavery in
1774.
Although we have been subjected to
racial inequalities and injustices because
of slavery, the greatest struggle still lies
within us. We must first learn to love
instead of hate. We must go back to our
own principles and disciplines instead of
following after the European culture.
Only then can we rise once again as a
great Nation.
What does the word “Black” mean?
Darkness          Death           Gloomy
 Angry          Confusion        Murky

Wicked     Hopeless   Disgrace    Empty

      Worthless          Calamitous
Atrocious       Bad          Unfortunate

           Depressing         Sadness
Dirty       Evil      Soiled      Stained
                 Having no Light
Over the years, many individuals have
tried to address the issue of the so called
“Black” identity. Who are you? What is
your Nationality?
    They fought for us to be recognized as
a great Nation of people on the Earth.
These individuals helped to stir up the
masses of people to make them think
about their present conditions and try to
find ways to change it.
Why were we still suffering
through conditions of slavery even
though slavery was over and we were
“free”? Why were we not held up as a
(race) Nation of people and treated
with equal rights as other Nations.

These are some of those individuals
who helped to shape “Our” Story…
Marcus Mosiah Garvey
Often referred to as the modern day
         “John the Baptist.”
            “We want a Nationality
             equal to that of the
              English, French,
              Italian, German,
               American, and
                  Chinese.”


 Up, up you mighty race! You can
    accomplish what you will.
Malcolm X
  Race Pride and
      “Black”
    Nationalism

 "History is a people's
memory, and without a
   memory, man is
demoted to the lower
       animals."

         Prominent figure in the
          Nation of Islam.
Ivan Van Sertima
Guyanese-British literary critic,
linguist, poet and anthropologist
    “[…] trying to restructure
      that history…trying to
   rewrite it, trying to bring it
   closer to the truth…so that
      we can see ourselves
   again…because unless we
  can see ourselves again, we
   CANNOT be new people.”
A Jamaican reggae singer, songwriter
         and music legend
 “Emancipate yourself from mental
 slavery. None but ourselves can free
             our minds.”




“Don’t forget your history, nor your destiny.”
Spike Lee: Actor and Director
     Confronts issues of “Black”
      identities and community




"It comes down to this: black people were
  stripped of our identities when we were
  brought here, and it's been a quest since
        then to define who we are."
John Hendrik Clarke: Historian, Writer,
and Professor of African American studies

     I saw no African people in
  the printed and illustrated
  Sunday school lessons," he
  wrote in 1985. "I began to
  suspect at this early age that
  someone had distorted the
  image of my people. My long
  search for the true history of
  African people the world
  over began."
Maya Angelou:
poet, novelist, educator, dramatist,
   producer, actress, historian,
             filmmaker,
        civil rights activist.




 "People will forget what you said
   People will forget what you did
  But people will never forget how
       you made them feel."
Edward Wilmoth Blyden
Liberian, Educator, Statesman




 “All educated Negroes suffer from a kind
     of slavery in many ways far more
 subversive of the real welfare of the race
   than the ancient physical fetters. The
slavery of the mind is far more destructive
           than that of the body.”
Mary McLeod Bethune: Founder of
     Bethune-Cookman College
 The first woman to be honored with
       a statue in Lincoln park in
           Washington, D.C.




I never stop to plan. I take things step by
step.
Queen Hatshepsut

One of the longest ruling female pharaohs of
 the 18th Dynasty. Established trade routes
 in Egypt and built many temples.
Booker T. Washington

       “I have learned that
       success is to be
       measured not so
       much by the
       position that one
       has reached in life
       as by the obstacles
       which he has had
       to overcome while
       trying to succeed.”
Hannibal Barca (Hannibal the Great)
    A formidable opponent and great
military leader. Won battles for fifteen
years.




 “We must find a way, or we will
         make one.”
Prophet Drew Ali:
 Founder of the M.S.T.A. (1928)
“I come to set you free
from that state of mental
slavery that I found you
in. I brought you
everything it takes to
save a nation, now take
it and save yourself.”

  “Come all ye Asiatics. Come learn
    the truth about yourselves.”
Sources of Information
https://www.google.co.vi/images.com
https://www.ruthsadiel/truthinrhyme.com
https://www.answers.com/topic/marcus-garvey
https://www.great-quotes.com
https://aalbc.com
https://www.theroot.com
https://www.msta1928.com
https://www.ancienthistory/about.com
https://www.giga-usa.com
Music: Tarus Riley (Contagious)

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Influential Black History Figures

  • 1. Influential People in “Black” History Designed by Danise Charleswell February 2012
  • 2. What is “Black” History? This is a time set aside by the same group of people that enslaved us centuries ago; the race known as Europeans. However, “Our” Story began long before slavery. We are descendants of a great civilization of kings and queens. Our ancestors were part of a very rich culture of economic growth and social development. We have our own flag, culture, religion, nationality, and birthrights which were removed from us during the time of slavery in 1774.
  • 3. Although we have been subjected to racial inequalities and injustices because of slavery, the greatest struggle still lies within us. We must first learn to love instead of hate. We must go back to our own principles and disciplines instead of following after the European culture. Only then can we rise once again as a great Nation.
  • 4. What does the word “Black” mean?
  • 5. Darkness Death Gloomy Angry Confusion Murky Wicked Hopeless Disgrace Empty Worthless Calamitous Atrocious Bad Unfortunate Depressing Sadness Dirty Evil Soiled Stained Having no Light
  • 6. Over the years, many individuals have tried to address the issue of the so called “Black” identity. Who are you? What is your Nationality? They fought for us to be recognized as a great Nation of people on the Earth. These individuals helped to stir up the masses of people to make them think about their present conditions and try to find ways to change it.
  • 7. Why were we still suffering through conditions of slavery even though slavery was over and we were “free”? Why were we not held up as a (race) Nation of people and treated with equal rights as other Nations. These are some of those individuals who helped to shape “Our” Story…
  • 8. Marcus Mosiah Garvey Often referred to as the modern day “John the Baptist.” “We want a Nationality equal to that of the English, French, Italian, German, American, and Chinese.” Up, up you mighty race! You can accomplish what you will.
  • 9. Malcolm X Race Pride and “Black” Nationalism "History is a people's memory, and without a memory, man is demoted to the lower animals." Prominent figure in the Nation of Islam.
  • 10. Ivan Van Sertima Guyanese-British literary critic, linguist, poet and anthropologist “[…] trying to restructure that history…trying to rewrite it, trying to bring it closer to the truth…so that we can see ourselves again…because unless we can see ourselves again, we CANNOT be new people.”
  • 11. A Jamaican reggae singer, songwriter and music legend “Emancipate yourself from mental slavery. None but ourselves can free our minds.” “Don’t forget your history, nor your destiny.”
  • 12. Spike Lee: Actor and Director Confronts issues of “Black” identities and community "It comes down to this: black people were stripped of our identities when we were brought here, and it's been a quest since then to define who we are."
  • 13. John Hendrik Clarke: Historian, Writer, and Professor of African American studies I saw no African people in the printed and illustrated Sunday school lessons," he wrote in 1985. "I began to suspect at this early age that someone had distorted the image of my people. My long search for the true history of African people the world over began."
  • 14. Maya Angelou: poet, novelist, educator, dramatist, producer, actress, historian, filmmaker, civil rights activist. "People will forget what you said People will forget what you did But people will never forget how you made them feel."
  • 15. Edward Wilmoth Blyden Liberian, Educator, Statesman “All educated Negroes suffer from a kind of slavery in many ways far more subversive of the real welfare of the race than the ancient physical fetters. The slavery of the mind is far more destructive than that of the body.”
  • 16. Mary McLeod Bethune: Founder of Bethune-Cookman College The first woman to be honored with a statue in Lincoln park in Washington, D.C. I never stop to plan. I take things step by step.
  • 17. Queen Hatshepsut One of the longest ruling female pharaohs of the 18th Dynasty. Established trade routes in Egypt and built many temples.
  • 18. Booker T. Washington “I have learned that success is to be measured not so much by the position that one has reached in life as by the obstacles which he has had to overcome while trying to succeed.”
  • 19. Hannibal Barca (Hannibal the Great) A formidable opponent and great military leader. Won battles for fifteen years. “We must find a way, or we will make one.”
  • 20. Prophet Drew Ali: Founder of the M.S.T.A. (1928) “I come to set you free from that state of mental slavery that I found you in. I brought you everything it takes to save a nation, now take it and save yourself.” “Come all ye Asiatics. Come learn the truth about yourselves.”