This presentation include data frm 2000 to 2009.

2. Group Members Name Muhamad Abdullah Naeem Ishq Salman Niaz Waseem Shah Abd ul Qadir Roll No. 29 43 27 60 11

3. Contents Topic Introduction Governance Failure State of the Economy Economic costs of the war on the Terrorism Presenters Abd ul Qadir Salman Niaz Waseem Shah Naeem Ishq

4. Impact of the WAR on terror on the Pakistan’s economy

5. Introduction Impact of this war is multidimensional e.g. it has political, social, national security and most importantly economical impact.. these dimensions are closely interlinked with each other.. Failure at one front raises the probability of failure on all fronts..

6. How different factors are interlinked

7. Governance indicators Lack of good governance is believed to be among the root causes of growing crises in Pakistan.. Governance problems have always existed, mainly it is due to lack of accountability.. To understand the governance condition in Pakistan, The World Governance Indicators (WGI) is a best instrument..

8. Governance Indicators (WGI)A project of world bank that include 213 countries and ranks them according to their governance condition. Following factors are considered at the time of raking.. Voice and accountability Political stability Government effectiveness Regulatory quality Rule of law Control of corruption

9. Governance indicators in Pakistan Voice and accountability In this indicator Pakistan’s %ile rank is 20.9 Regional average percentile is 32.8 Governance score (-2.5 to +2.5) of Pakistan is -1.00 Standard error = 0.12

10. Governance indicators in Pakistan Political stability In this indicator Pakistan’s %ile rank is 0.5 Regional average percentile is 18.7 Governance score (-2.5 to +2.5) of Pakistan is -2.76 Standard error = 0.22

11. Governance indicators in Pakistan Government Effectiveness In this indicator Pakistan’s %ile rank is 19.0 Regional average percentile is 33.5 Governance score (-2.5 to +2.5) of Pakistan is -0.93 Standard error = 0.18

12. Governance indicators in Pakistan Regulatory Quality In this indicator Pakistan’s %ile rank is 33.3 Regional average percentile is 27.7 Governance score (-2.5 to +2.5) of Pakistan is -0.50 Standard error = 0.16

13. Governance indicators in Pakistan Rule of Law In this indicator Pakistan’s %ile rank is 19.3 Regional average percentile is 35.8 Governance score (-2.5 to +2.5) of Pakistan is -0.93 Standard error = 0.14

14. Governance indicators in Pakistan Control of Corruption In this indicator Pakistan’s %ile rank is 13.3 Regional average percentile is 31.6 Governance score (-2.5 to +2.5) of Pakistan is -1.10 Standard error = 0.17

15. Governance indicators in Pakistan (2000-2009)

16. State Of The Economy Pakistan’s economy has faced with many challenges such as: Slowdown of economic growth Decline in investment.. High inflation.. High level of fiscal and current account deficits.. Dislocation of economic activity

17. State Of The Economy Gross Domestic Product Growth(%) Investment as % of GDP

18. State Of The Economy Exports as % of GDP Fiscal Deficit as % of GDP

19. State Of The Economy Growth in CPI(consumer price index) (%) Unemployment Rate(%)

20. Economic cost of War on Terrorism The costs of the participation in the war on terror are rising exponentially in terms of: Dislocation of economic activities Damages to property… Investment climate… Slowdown of overall economy… Losses of human life… Higher expenditures on defence ad police

21. Economic cost of War on Terrorism In 2007-08 according to IPP(Institute of public policy) the economic costs of the war on terror were 380billion.. SPDC(social policy and development center) updated these estimates for the year 2009-10 and identified 290billion additional expenditures... SPDC also identified that Govt. increasing the expenditures related to security with an average of 14.6% from 2000-01 to 2007-08 annually. This percentage have increase to 20.5% per annum after 2007-08…

22. Official Estimate Of Loss To Economy

23. Economic cost of War on Terrorism Direct Costs of War o Terror Direct costs on war on terror (RS in Billion) estimated by IPP. Direct costs include : compensation to victims, damage to property infrastructure, higher expenditure on defence, and Police Costs of private security. The value of lives lost is part of direct costs, but difficult to quantify.

24. Economic cost of War on Terrorism Indirect costs of war on terror Indirect costs on war o terror(RS in Billion) Indirect costs mainly include: costs to local economies (loss of economic growth in Khyber Pakhtuhkwa and FATA) Costs of loss of investors confidence such as fall in private investment Fall in stock market capitalization. Decline in tourism and rise insurance costs.

25. Except Human Loss About 40000 deaths in drone attacks, suicide attacks, trucks bombings, targeted attacks, Helicopter attacks etc. About 5000 soldiers Approximately 35000 civilians Hundreds of severely wounded…