The document summarizes the story of the Kara family who immigrated to the United States from Hungary in 1956. The family, including Sandor Kara (Papapaj), Lorant Istvan Ronai (Lorantbatya), and Adrienne Erserbet Ronai (Mamamaj), were forced to flee Hungary due to their involvement in the 1956 Hungarian Revolution against communist rule. They walked to Austria and then flew to the US, settling in Boston. Though they faced hardship leaving their home and family, they worked hard as chefs and restauranteurs and were eventually able to retire comfortably. The interview provides details about the family's journey and life after immigrating to the US.
Reading RecommendationsIdentify one of the stories from the .docxsedgar5
Reading Recommendations
Identify one of the stories from the
Culture and Identity
text that was not assigned reading for HMSV5334 this quarter. Summarize the story and what you learned and convince your course room colleagues why it is worthwhile to read.
Betsie’s Story
I am 100% Jewish, having been born to two Jewish parents, both of them born to Jewish parents. I personally remember my two paternal great-grandmothers and have heard stories about their families and those of my two maternal great-grandmothers, whom I am named after, and their families. My family was seldom dull. I have always felt this way about my family history, which includes my life and the stories of my ancestors’ lives that have been passed down to me through my parents and grandparents. First, I only have three sides of family because my mother’s parents were uncle and niece. My grandfather, Bert, married his oldest sister’s daughter, Fran, my grandmother. This was in 1926, and they had to get married in Illinois because it was illegal in Indiana. One of the many reasons I do not consider myself a truly White person from European decent is because all of my family (the Frieds from Rumania, the Staks from Poland, and the Nobles from Russia) came to the United States because none of their home countries allowed Jews to become citizens. All three families came over between 1900 and 1905. They came both out of fear of the pogroms and for the economic opportunities, which were very limited for Jews in the aforementioned countries at that time. My maternal grandfather’s (Bert’s) mother died on the crossing from Rumania when my grandfather was only 3 months old, so he was raised by his oldest sister, Ellen, and her husband, Yeshiva, a butcher. It is a Jewish custom to name your children after dead relatives whom you were close to, and my middle name is Ethel, after Ellen, whom my mother knew as her grandmother. My maternal grandmother’s (Fran’s) parents were my grandfather’s next oldest sister, Bluma, and her husband, Abraham, who owned a jewelry and watch repair shop. My first name, Betsie, comes from Bluma. My mother considered naming me Bluma but could not see sticking her head out a window and calling “Bluma, come in for dinner!” So she Americanized Bluma to Betsie.
Bert was always in love with Fran (they were 6 years apart in age), and he used to write love letters to her. The mail in Bloomington used to get delivered twice a day, and Bert would write Fran a love letter in the morning on the streetcar on his way to school, where he got his master’s degree in education, and mail it from campus, and Fran would have it in the afternoon mail. She used to show my siblings and me the letters. My mother still has them, and I will eventually inherit them. One quote of my grandfather’s I will always remember is “I will always be your knight in shining armor, protecting you and our future family forever.” They were very much in love with each other, happily married for 63 .
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2. Where did the Family originate from?
• Budapest, Hungary . They loved
their homeland and never
wanted to leave but they
couldnʼt live under communist
rule.
3. Why did they leave?
• Papapaj and
Lorantbatya had to
leave or face certain
death in the labor
camps in Siberia, both
were Freedom Fighters
in the 1956 Hungarian
Revolution. The
students in Hungary did
not want to live under
communist rule
Project By Todd Sowa
4. How did they get here?
• Papapaj and Lorantbatya left
Budapest, Hungary in the end
of October 1956. They walked
for three days to Austria, where
Catholic Charities flew them to
Bangor ME. Mamamaj walked
to Austria by herself and then
flew to France and stayed there
for three years. Local Catholic
Charities sponsored her and
gave her a place to live and
really supported her. Made
many friends. They all
corresponded with their
families. Mamamaj stayed in
France and then came to
America when she heard from
her brother that he was all set
up with a job, an apartment, and
it was ok to come.
5. How old were they?
• Sandor Kara- 15
Lorant Istvan Ronai- 17
Adrienne Erserbet Ronai- 14
6. What did they Bring with them?
• My Papapaj left with a bundle of Pogatcha
(Hungarian Biscuits), and thats all they
could take because they had to leave so
quickly they only took what they could
carry.
7. What did they have to leave behind?
• Well in the midst of everything going on
the most important thing that they left
behind were there parents. Sandor had a
big family of 13 brothers and sisters. And
but only 6 survived. Mamamaj and Papapaj
always kept in touch with their families
through letters and talking on the
telephone.
•
8. What did they do when they got here?
• So when they came to America
with the support of many
Roman Catholic Churches and
Hungarian societies they came
to Boston, Massachusetts.
Mrs. Ban former owner of the
Cafe Budapest, in Boston,
Massachusetts employed
Sandor and Lorant as cooks.
Which became the start of their
life long carer as chefs! When
my Uncle sent for my mother
she came to America once my
Papapaj and Lorantbatya were
all settled she came and lived
with them in Boston. She later
got employed and fell in love
with my father and got married
and then they had my sister,
Adrienne.
Bangor, Maine
9. When was the whole family back together again.
• The day that
they were all
reunited was
the year of
1959 and they
were all living
together.
Boston Town Hall
10. What happened to their parents?
• Sandors parents lived till the
age of 69 and died of natural
causes. But Sandor always
brought his family out to
America. When they were
thirty they started to bring
family to visit. They brought
their entire immediate family
out along with cousins and
friends to visit in america
throughout their life time. My
Mama always brought us
back to Hungary to visit every
3-4 years and we would stay
the whole summer. My
siblings and I are fluent in
1956 Hungarian Revolution Memorial
11. What did they do with their continued life in America?
• Mamamaj and Papapaj bought
income property when they were
20 and 21 years old, worked to
fix up the property, owned and
operated various restaurants the
last and most successful was
Sampsons in Hopkington ma,
with the sale of Sampson’s,
Mamamaj and Papapaj retired at
the age of 44 and 45 years old .
In their retirement they lived to
manage their income property,
donated his time catering for all
different events when asked,
made rosaries and help all of us,
Adrienne, Attila, Bernadette, and Erika Kara
their children with their houses.
13. Interview
• The Interview was held at 25 Prospect Street in
Clinton, Massachusetts.
• On Sunday September 18th, 2011.
• Technology used... Mac Book Pro!
• I chose my Aunt Bernadette because sadly my
Papapaj, Mamamaj, and Lorantbatya passed
away and she is the next generation in line to
tell their story.