From legal obligation to publish data to usage in various public Apps, we will explore how the Open Data movement can help companies to build a disruptive approach in their data analysis projects. We will introduce how public entities can store their data in central repositories and how those data can be accessed by the mass and how private entities are trying to monetize their data. We will introduce how public entities can store their data in central repositories and how those data can be accessed by every one using a simple smartphone. Technologies covered in this presentation are Ckan, Drupal, Data4Citizen and some of the most famous API such as Uber, Weather, Waze ...

1. Patrick Beaucamp
Founder of the Vanilla Project
Mail : Patrick.beaucamp@bpm-conseil.com
A Journey in Open Data
II-SDV, Nice 23th April 2013
1II-SDV, Nice

2. 2II-SDV, Nice

3. Presentation Agenda
Open Data, State of Art
3II-SDV, Nice
French Approach of Open Data
Origin of Open Data, Open Data for Government
Business Case – managing and publishing data

4. 4II-SDV, Nice
Origin of Open Data

5. Origin of Open Data
Citizen are paying tax to government
Government is managing data
Those data belong to Citizen
5II-SDV, Nice
Fighting again Corruption
Pushing for Transparency in governance
Providing data to « non citizen » (public tender)
Data about security (military programs)
Data about Citizen (privacy)

6. Open Data Example
6II-SDV, Nice
http://www.data.eaufrance.fr/http://trafic-routier.data.cerema.fr/
https://data.sncf.com
https://www.inpi.fr/fr/services-et-
prestations-domaine/open-data

7. Your « Open » Data & GAFAM
7II-SDV, Nice
Their Wish : Citizen
Private Data (tax …)
=> Democracy
Today : User behavior
Analysis
=> Marketing

8. Open Data for Government
8II-SDV, Nice
Definition
Open Data for government is a movement which target the publication of
any information collected by government and make this information
available for anybody
This information is free for anyone, for any kind of use and can be
redistribute for free

9. Open Data for Government
9II-SDV, Nice
http://www.opengovdata.org/
The 8 Principles of Open Government Data
1. Data Must Be Complete
2. Data Must Be Primary
3. Data Must Be Timely
4. Data Must Be Accessible
5. Data Must Be Machine processable
6. Access Must Be Non-Discriminatory
7. Data Formats Must Be Non-Proprietary
8. Data Must Be License-free

10. Open Data for Government
10II-SDV, Nice
Deployment - Publication
Basically, Open Data are available from a Web Site which
contains a collection of datasets
- With or without any data dictionary
- With or without any search engine
- Information if Free – no login is required

11. Open Data for Government
11II-SDV, Nice
Key Subject - Relation
Open Data will transform the relation between government, people and
companies
Everybody know what is going on using data, it's easier to follow the
government action, so more people will get interest & participate to the
society project. Finally, it’s better for the democracy

12. Open Data for Government
12II-SDV, Nice
Key Subject - All is about Data (1/2)
Our Life are lead by data – our life is NOT just « data » – data are driving
down our privacy
Open Data is there to protect the democracy, because if you can't access
your own data, the data that rules your life, you can't validate if the
governmental publication are accurate (inflation, unemployment, life
quality)

13. Open Data for Government
13II-SDV, Nice
Key Subject - All is about Data (2/2)
Who owns the data … why I can’t access an information I pay already
through taxes
Data – Information – is Power, and is sometimes misused for specific
purpose … try to live without

14. Open Data for Government
14II-SDV, Nice
https://www.data.gov/ https://data.gov.uk/
https://www.govdata.de/ https://opengovdata.ru/

15. Open Data « Current Issues »
15II-SDV, Nice

16. Open Data « Current Issues »
16II-SDV, Nice
Singapore : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A7gJPjLt4Dw&t=3888s
US : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hJdxOqnCNp8

17. Open Data State of Art
17II-SDV, Nice

18. Open Data State of Art
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Open Data Platforms respect Standards
Ckan is the standard for sharing dataset between Platform
Same like jdbc for database access or Cmis for document database
Platforms to provide API and WebServices for developers

19. Open Data State of Art
Avoid Confusion
Open Data is Not Open Source
(wheather is not climate)
19II-SDV, Nice
Open Data is Not Big Data
(don’t confuse with ODP : HortonWorks Open Data Platform)

20. European Portal
20II-SDV, Nice

21. Published Data
21II-SDV, Nice

22. Some Platforms
22II-SDV, Nice

23. OpenData & Patent Subject
23II-SDV, Nice
http://www.wipo.int/ipstats/en/index.htmlhttp://www.wipo.int/branddb/en/

24. French Approach
24II-SDV, Nice

25. French Approach
25II-SDV, Nice
All cities with more than 4500 citizen
should publish data in Open Data
Which data to provide : everything, everything …

26. French Organisation – data.gouv.fr
26II-SDV, Nice
https://www.data.gouv.fr/

27. French Organisation - Etalab
27II-SDV, Nice
https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/ Develop and promote Open API
Provide an infrastructure for data.gouv.fr

28. French Initiative - OpenDataLocale
28II-SDV, Nice
http://opendatalocale.net/

29. French Initiative - OpenDataLocale
29II-SDV, Nice
3 majors Objectives

30. French Initiative - OpenDataLocale
30II-SDV, Nice
Help Cities to implement and deploy Open data strategy :
Training, Services, Conference : http://www.interconnectes.com/atelier-open-data/

31. French Initiative - OpenDataLocale
31II-SDV, Nice
Define set of standard OpenData dataset to publish :
Catalog of data : http://opendatalocale.net/presentation/

32. French Initiative - OpenDataLocale
32II-SDV, Nice
Provide an infrastructure to help small cities to publish their data in OpenData

33. French Initiative - OpenDataLocale
33II-SDV, Nice
Provide an infrastructure to help small cities to publish their data in OpenData

34. French Initiative - OpenDataLocale
34II-SDV, Nice
Infrastructure available : http://databfc.fr/

35. Open Data for Public Tenders
35II-SDV, Nice
By October 2018

36. Open Data for Public Tenders
36II-SDV, Nice
https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/referentiel-de-donnees-marches-publics/

37. Business Case – Managing and Publishing Data
37II-SDV, Nice

38. Business Case – Managing and Publishing Data
38II-SDV, Nice

39. Business Case – Managing and Publishing Data
39II-SDV, Nice

40. Business Case – Managing and Publishing Data
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41. Business Case – Managing and Publishing Data
41II-SDV, Nice

42. Another Business Case – Sharing Data
42II-SDV, Nice
2 usages : Internal and public

43. 43II-SDV, Nice

44. 44II-SDV, Nice