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PRINCILPES OF MARKETING




GROUP NAME:
DEFENDERS
GROUR MEMBERS:
Fatima    06
Neelam    10
Banish    11
Fareeha 17
Iqra     16




                                 1
EVERYTHING YOU COULD IMAGINE




                               2
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Everyone especially mam Khadija, chairman of wall wood Lahore, qazi aluminium
Gujranwala




                                                                                3
DEDICATION
             We dedicate our project to our respected parents and teachers as we are
             here because of their beliefs and prayers. GOD bless them (AMEN)




                                                                                   4
TABLE OF CONTENT

          CONTENTS                    PAGE NO.

       Executive summary                  6

Current situation-Microenvironment        7-8

 Current situation-Market analysis      9-10-11

Current situation-Customer analysis     12-13

     Current situation-Internal        14-15-16

    Marketing strategy-Product        17-18-19-20

 Marketing strategy-Market share          21

     Marketing strategy-Price          22-23-24

  Marketing strategy-Promotion          25-26

  Marketing strategy-Distribution         27

 Marketing strategy-Segmentation        28-29

           Bibliography                   30




                                                    5
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
ICI was established in 1926 by the merger of four Britain companies. ICI started business in
Pakistan in 1950’s in. Karachi. ICI is expanding their product line by lunching new product
ICI VINIL throughout Pakistan .VINIL wall covering that can be used in kitchens,
bedrooms, bathrooms, offices, T.V lunches. The total capital is invested by ICI is 40,000,000.

The production process is done in Karachi. Then it is transferred to the warehouses
throughout the Pakistan (Islamabad, Karachi, Multan, & Lahore) then the contracts are made
with dealers to sell the product. The distribution methods use is direct and indirect.

ICI VINIL has included everyone in its target market whether the customer belongs to elite
class ,upper- middle class or middle-middle class.




                                                                                             6
CURRENT SITUATION-MACROENVIRONMENT
ECONOMIC SITUATION
Marketer requires buying power as well as people .economic condition is not very sound
today. The raising political instability has to led to economy as well. Instable economy effect
consumer investing e purchasing power .few years later marketers has not more investing in
Pakistan due to instable economics situation Pakistan has developing economy_ which can
effect outstanding market opportunities for the right kind of product or business.

ECONOMIC ENVIROMENT
Factors that affect consumer purchasing power and spending patterns are fallowing.
           INFLATION
   Inflation remains the biggest threats to the economy. The surge in global petrol prices
   hurt the buying power of consumer that reduces the demand for products. Due to inflation
   the cost of doing business has also gone higher. If Pakistan keeps on getting better grants
   and loan waiver or if any other economy boasting factors such as controlled inflation rate
   and economics growth take place it will benefit the entire industry of including ICI
   WALL COVERING.

          UNEMPLOYMENT
   Unemployment rate going up and up which increased the level of poverty this further
   reducing the buying power of the people. Unemployment overall reduce the business in
   around the country. Loadshading also a big hinder in unemployment.

          CHANGING INCOME
   As per Engel’s law when income of a consumer rises shift their spending across food,
   housing, and transportation etc. in this competitive time everybody wants to change and
   looks different from others. ICI wall covering will give new trends, glamour and
   innovative aspect which are not seen before.

LEGAL
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
Since the independence 1947pakistan has continuously faced political instability. The
political instability has led to uncertain environment in the country, which is a threat for any
business including wall covering inconsistency in rules e regulation. The rules and regulation
are changed quite frequently due to change in government that effect the business flow for
any company. E.g. last government had introduced subside for chemical industry but new
government is planning to finish to all subsides.

LAW AND ORDER SITUATION:
The law and order situation is crucial as it has causesserious disturbance on business activity.
The suicide attacks and military operation have an adverse effect on the confidence of
foreigninvestors.

Taxation law:
The government is providing relief the paint industry. There is 10% reduction in the central
excise duty on chemical industry.

                                                                                              7
TECHNOLOGY:
Company have technology with which they can name a competitive advantage in the Pakistan
market. Companies are investing in their infrastructure to not only expand but also to upgrade
their existing structure. ICI VUNIL wall covering focus on new technology that preserve and
protect the environment while beautifying our surrounding.

SOCIAL CULTURE TECHNOLOGY:
Increasing globalization has amplified the influence of western culture in Pakistan. The life
style of Pakistani people is changing rapidly people are more conscious about their houses
presentation. To meet the demand of rapidly increasingpopulation, there is an increase in the
number of construction projects in Pakistan which is a positive sign for ICI decor wall
covering.




                                                                                            8
CURRENT SITUATION-MARKET ANALYSIS
 o MARKET DEFINITION
   ICI VINIL wall covering has wide range. As it involves different people from
   different areas with different mind sets and age. They choose wall covering for their
   bed rooms, kitchens, washrooms, and drawing rooms etc.as they belong from
   different areas they choose wall covering according to their culture, traditions, trends
   and fashion that prevail in their country.

 o MARKET SIZE
   The market size of ICI VINIL will be 25%

      ICI VANIL wall covering will take as product 10%market share in local market.
      ICI VANIL wall covering will take from children segment 4% share.
      ICI VANIL wall covering will take from adult’s segments 6% share.
      ICI VANIL wall covering will take 5% share from geographical.

 o MARKET SEGMENTATION
   GEOGRAPHIC PROFILES
   ICI VINIL decided to lunch its new product in Pakistan. The production is done in
   Karachi then it is transferred to the ware houses throughout the Pakistan(Lahore,
   Islamabad, Karachi, Multan)then from ware houses to dealers who ultimately sell it to
   final customer . The density is Urban cities because the people in Urban cities are
   more status oriented.

   DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILES
   Mostly of in our target market age group is 3-12 & 13-69 years, both male and female
   are in the target market. This consist 56.9%(male 48214298 ; female 46062933) of
   total population. As in the buying behaviour we have studied that female and male
   both contribute into making decision for the purchasing of brand. So the both gender
   would be in our target market. Among them mostly are in the families. The average
   family size in Pakistan is 6.2. In our target market their income are 100,000 PRs. And
   above.(middle and elite class)

   PSYCHOGRAPHIC PROFILES
   The persons in our target market are more conscious about status and they want an
   image in mind of others. They have the lifestyle to have clean and shining rooms.
   They love their homes and want to make their home look beautiful and neat.

   BEHAVIOURAL PROFILES
       occasions:
       Redecorating of the house
       Marriage in the family
       Festivals
       Designing a brand new house
       User Status:

                                                                                         9
      As ICI VINIL wall covering is new in the market so our main focus is on Non
  Users and First Time Users


o PORTER 5 FORCES ANALYSIS
  THREATS OF SUBSTITUTE PORDUCT
        In this regard the industry seems to be attractive as there is no real substitute
         available.
         Although products like distemper, titles etc. are available but customer are not
         likely to substitute them for wall covering as it would compromise on quality
         and at same time would not serve the purpose.

  THREATS OF THE ENTRY OF NEW COMPETITORS
  With regard to wall covering in Pakistan, there is high threat of new entrants. The
  main reason for this being low entry barriers.
        Also there are no proprietary products differences and low switching costs
         which puts to phrase brand loyalty into jeopardy.
         What makes the wall covering industry attractive for new comers is also the
         case of acquiring skilled people, material and supplies. Moreover lack of long
         term contracts also contributes towards the attractiveness of the industry for
         the new comers.

  BARGAINING POWER OF CUSTOMER
          Bargaining power of intermediaries is high because the industry is divided
          into structured and unstructured market and does not act as a unified whole to
          leverage the bargaining power in its favor.
          Therefore the more the channels sell each product the higher the margin they
          keep for the company.
          The bargaining power of end-users is low because there a large number of
          buyers, each with relatively small purchases.
          In addition to this, the organized wall covering has also accepted branding
          which creates loyalty and decrease the price sensitivity, resulting in low
          bargaining power of buyers.

  BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS
          Bargaining power of suppliers is low in the decorative segment as inputs
          required are commodities and there are no of suppliers available who are
          fighting for a small market.

         Since big companies fight on the quality dimensions and con not switch
         suppliers quickly, suppliers are in position to negotiate their terms upon
         providing the desired raw material which makes the overall bargaining power
         of suppliers moderate.

   THE INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALEY
          The wall covering industry can be characterized as a fragmented industry
          divided in to the organized and unorganized sector.


                                                                                      10
The unorganized structure is most threat for established brands. Because
           there are many competitors.
           The competition is high in the industry because of so many competitors.

o COMPETITORS STRENGHT AND WEAKNESSES
   Strengths:
                Brand Name like (Asian Paints, Master Paints)
                High business volume.
                Focus on the health and safety measures and environment as asocial
                responsibility.
                Technology skills, product is free from odour, dry up fast and not prone to
                yellowing.
                Having production in different countries.
                Well-equipped R&D labs

   Weakness:
                Innovation in developing new products is adequate.
                Confine marketing budget.
                Week distribution channel of products.
                Low discount for customer.
                Meeting demand becomes challenge in the demand season.
                Complaints often arises in the product while applying.
                It does not have the technology competence as ICI VINIL have




                                                                                        11
CURRENT SITUATION-CONSUMER ANALYSIS
Consumer decision making varies with the type of buying decision there great differences
between buying tooth paste, a tennis rocket, a person computer and a new car. Complex and
expensive purchase are likely to involve more buyer deliberation.

o NATURE OF BUYING BEHAVIOR




   The customer in wall covering market buy the product by using complex buying behavior
   because the customer will need a lot of information and they will go into high
   involvement. Home is decorated once in the life time or after one or two years so the
   customers are very conscious about making purchases for their homes.

o DEMOGRAPHIC
   Mostly of in our target market age group is 15-69 years, both male and female are in the
   target market. This consist 56.9%(male 48214298; female 46062933) of total population.
   As in the buying behaviour we have studied that female and male both contribute into
   making decision for the purchasing of brand. So the both gender would be in our target
   market. Among them mostly are in the families. The average family size in Pakistan is
   6.2. In our target market their income are 100,000 Rs. And above.(middle and elite class)

o PSYCHOGRAPHIC
   The persons in our target market are more conscious about status and they want an image
   in mind of others. They have the lifestyle to have clean and shining rooms. They love
   their homes and want to make their home look beautiful and neat.


o BUYER MOTIVATION AND EXPECTION
   There are some reasons that motivate consumer for wall covering
          Huge variety of decorating option
          You can choose from hundreds of patterns, colors and design.
          Some wall papers can be painted, allowing you to put some texture in the room
          while still adding your favorite color.

                                                                                         12
Easy to clean
         For rooms the where the walls are prone to get dirty, wall covering is a great
         option
 Wall covering fulfill the expectation of consumer of durability, reliability, wide range of
 colors and design etc.

o LOYALTY SEGMENT
    Some consumers are completely loyal with brand for example APPLE is a brand and its
    consumers are completely loyal with it .some are loyal with two or three brands.Our
    consumers are loyal .Un like other we provide quality products at reasonable price so our
    customers have used our paints as well as other products .they are satisfied and loyal with the
    ICI VINIL brands.




                                                                                                13
CURRENT SITUATION-INTERNAL
o COMPANY RESOURCES
    FINANCIAL
          ICI VINIL has decided to invest 40,000,000 in wall covering businesses.
          10,000,000 is used for the purchase machinery, 8 machines each cost 12,
          50,000. 64, 00,000 is used for the purchase of trucks, 8 trucks each cost 8,
          00,000 for the transportation for production to the ware houses in 4 different
          cities Lahore, Islamabad, Karachi, and Multan. Remaining capital is used for
          advertisement; purchase of raw material and for the payment of salaries to the
          employees.

    PEOPLE
          ICI VINIL has hired 20 designers from Pakistan and from other countries to
          design the wall coverings. 400 employees are appointed for the production
          process.

    TIME
            The first production is completed in 2 weeks.
            Working time:
            There are 3 shifts per day
            7 to 12
            12 to 5
            5 to 10
            Five day a week(Friday and Sunday are off)

o OBJECTIVES
    MISSION STATEMENT
          We wish to be recognized for offering best product and excellent customer
          services. We will run a high quality, profitable and growth oriented business in
          a safe environment.

    VISION STATEMENT
          The company vision is to compete in the industry by emphasizing on customer
          needs and to build and promote a culture of continuous improvement.

    FINANCILA OBJECTIVE
          30% rate of return is expected in the first year.

    MRKETING OBJECTIVE
         The production is done in Karachi then it is send to the ware houses
         throughout the Pakistan. From ware houses to dealers and from dealers to final
         customer.

                                                                                       14
   LONG TERM OBJECTIVE
       Less negative impact to the environment.
       Increasing overall sales performance.
       Tapping new mass consumer target group.
       Build profitable customer relationship.
       To promote model shops of ICI VINIL mainly through advertisement to create
        mass awareness of this service.

o EXTERNAL OPPERTUNITY
         Increasing demand of broken color effects
         With over large retail store consumer awareness is expected to grow
         Finding solution of customer can also be another opportunity for the company
         Increase growth of sales by the targeting segments of market
         Re-Launch their product by making better marketing strategy as compared to its
         competitors.

o EXTERNAL THREATS
         Increase in competition from other company
         No change in the product by ICI VINIL as competitors are investing in special
         effect range
         Reduction in sale of the products
         Re-Launching special effect product range in both the trade and retail by its
         competitors grown.
         Barge ring of the customer may be another threat for the co. which can reduce
         profit.

o INTERNAL WEAKNESSES
         Low level of awareness in customers for special effect products
         No innovation in product as is competitors crown is re-launching the product
         Degree of uncertainty, how to distinguish the market between special effect of ICI
         VINIL wall covering and overall product of company.
         Weak distribution channel of product.
         Target only trade customer they can like other customers.

o INTERNAL STRENGTHS
         The major strength of ICI VINIL wall covering in Pakistan is wide distribution
         network and latest technology.
         Large amount of latest colour scheme.
         Quality of product is also a major strength because ICI VINIL wall covering is
         providing high range of product.
         ICI VINIL wall covering cover almost all major markets of Pakistan.

o KEY SUCCESS FACTORS IN THE INDUSTRY

       Goodwill

                                                                                        15
 Quality Product
      Technology

o COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
  An advantage that a firm has over its competitors, allowing it to generate greater sale or
  margins and retain more customers than its competitors

         ICI VINIL wall covering is having edge through its strong advertisement and
         products offerings.
         ICI VINIL wall covering have a wide distribution network than its competitors.
         ICI offers wall covering for rooms, kitchens, bathrooms, TV lunches. The Launch
         of kid zone is also a positive point for the ICI VINIL wall covering.
         ICI VINIL wall covering provide large variety of colours and designs that attract a
         large number of customers.




                                                                                         16
MARKETING STRATEGY-PRODUCT

PRODUCT MIX
             CORE BENEFIT
      .       The safety need is high concern with it.The core benefit is what a customer is
      looking for in product; in wall covering the core benefit is protecting and decorating
      home.

              BASIC BENEFIT
      Our basic offering is wall covering which gives protection and provide excellent gloss
      retention on walls.

             EXPECTED PRODUCT
      The customer expect the product to be protected and have excellent       retention on
      surface they also expect that it should give them reliability.

            AUGMENTD PRODUCT
      We give warranty of two years; provide our services for any damage and difficulty.

PRODUCT STRENGTH
         ICI has good market reputation, the customers of ICI are loyal
         Focus on health, environment as a social responsibility.
             More than 50 range of colors and design.
             Color and design can be selected according to the mood of home owner and
             furnishings.
             More durable then paints
             It has flexibility which makes the wall covering layer well over cracks and
             imperfection on the wall surface.
             A decent choice for area with high traffic and activity such as the kitchens,
             bathrooms. T.V lunches etc.

PRODUCT WEAKNESS
             Lack of knowledge about what is wallcovering.
             Where it is available.
             Not easily affordable to the customer of limited income.
             People prefer to use paint, panel wood walls & stone walls
             Less awareness of the product.


PRODUCT LIFECYCLE
The entire life cycle of product starts from introduction of product and ends to the
withdrawn. Product and services are created, launched and withdrawn in a process
known as product life cycle.

             INTRODUCTION
              It is the stage which ICI VINIL wall covering has passed because of


                                                                                           17
company's good reputation and good will.

            GROWTH
            It is the stage which company like the most for product because in this stage
            sale revenue is high and company earns profit.

            MATURITY
            During this stage sale revenue stabilizes. ICI VINILwall covering may face
            this stage because of low level of awareness of customer.

            DECLINE
            When sales revenue starts to fall and eventually vanishes or may become too
            little to be workable for ICI VINILcompetitors, inappropriate strategy, low
            distribution and awareness.

BRAND NAME
ICI VINIL

BRAND IMAGE




PRODUCT PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS

ICI VINIL PAKISTANproduct portfolio
            POLYESTER
            IC PAKISTAN pioneered polyester staple fiber (PSF) technology in Pakistan
            through its investment in a 12000 tons per annum PSF plant commissioned in
            1982 in sheikhpura near Lahore. Later expansion and de-bottlenecking in the
            later 1980’s major expansion in 1996 and a recent asset modernization and
            improvementproject in 2006.

            SODA ASH
            Plant dates back to 1929, commercial production began in 1994. Over the
            years the capacity of the plants has been increased through the expansion in
            line with market demand. ICI VINIL Pakistan’s soda ash business caters to
            approximately70% of the country’s total soda ash requirement.

            CHEMICAL
            ICI VINIL PAKISTAN chemicals business consists of a unique and
            diversified portfolio encompassing general chemicals. The general trading
            segments includes trading and polyurethanes and are involved in import,
            manufacturing, sale and distribution of industrial chemical.


                                                                                      18
PAINTS
         The paint business in Pakistan operates in the decorative industry and the
         refinish segments. It is the clear market leader in all the three segments quality
         of product and services. Innovation and a legacy have been the foundation of
         this enterprise. Without opportunities arising with in the country and
         contiguous market the business has articulated growth aggressively strategy.
         The endeavor is to further strengthen ICI VINIL; position locally while
         expanding into a near markets. The decorative business, with its dominant
         position Aspire to restructure the market creating a super premium category
         with innovative products and services leveraging the DULUX brand and
         capitalizing on the growing mid tier with a comprehensive channel strategy.

         LIFE SCIENCE BUSINES
         It consist of three division
         1. pharmaceutical
         2. Animal health
         3. Seeds
         Each division has strong portfolio of leading brands and impeccably
         researched products which promise to improve life.

         WALL COVERING
         It is a newly established business by ICI VINIL in 2012. It will operate in
         decorative industry. And provide best quality product and services.




B-C-G ANALYSIS


                                                                                        19
STAR
Market growth rate is high and relative market share is also high. The ICI soda ash, paint, life
science business are in star ICI are making efforts to maintain these products in star to gain
market share.

QUESTION MARK
Market growth rate is high but market relative share is low. ICI expanded its portfolio by
lunching new product that is ICI VINIL. It requires more attention as it is a newly established
business.

CASH COW
Market growth rate is low but relative market share is high. ICI chemical business is in cash
cow. ICI is earning a lot of profit from this business.

DOG
Market growth rate is low with low relative market share. ICI polyester business is in dog.
ICI are making strategies to redesign the polyester business.




The ICI adopted Diversification for growth strategy. As we cannot finish the paint, panel
wood wall &stone wall market completely so we have decided to lunch our New product to
New market.




                                                                                              20
MARKETING STRATEGY-MARKET SHARE OBJECTIVE

ICI has decided to take 25% market share in VINIL category.
           ICI VANIL wall covering will take as product 10%market share in Pakistan
           market.
           ICI VANIL wall covering will take from children segment 4% share.
           ICI VANIL wall covering will take from adult’s segments 6% share.
           ICI VANIL wall covering will take5% share from geographical.




                                                                                21
MARKETING STRATEGY-PRICE

PRICE:1 roll= 50 square feet (50width and 3 yards)
*Suppose the wall is 100square feet 10 into10

   Category A for elite Class:
Price ranges 6000 to 60000 PRs.
1 wall requires 2 rolls then
Price for 1 wall = (6000) (2) =12000 PRs.
      And
1 Room requires 8 rolls then
Price for 1 Room = (6000) (8) =48000Rs
And so on up to 60000 PRs

   Category B for Upper-Middle Class:
Price in the range of 5000 to 50000 PRs
1 wall requires 2 roll then
Price for 1 wall = (5000) (2) =10000 PRs
       And
1 Room requires 8 rolls then
Price for 1 Room = (5000) (8) =40000 PRs
And so on up to 50000 PRs

   Category C for Middle-Middle Class:
Price in the range of 3000 to 30000 PRs
1 wall requires 2 rolls then
Price for 1 wall = (3000) (2) =6000 PRs
      And
1 Room requires 8 rolls then
Price for 1 Room = (3000) (8) =24000 PRs
And so on up to 30000 PRs

    The difference in price is due to difference in quality.
    The mode of payment will be cash.

PRICI VINILNG OBJECTIVE
The obviousobjective of ICI VINIL wall covering are:
      Maximization of profit
      To achieve the target return
      To achieve targeted sales
      To gain the market share

PRICI VINILNG METHOD
The pricing method adopted is profit based. The profit % age 20 is decided after accessing.
The net cost profit is added to determine the price. Since ICI has good market reputation, so
the customer will pay bit high price.
The prices are decided in headquarter end dealer will informed in 15 to 20 days.

                                                                                          22
This strategy will have dual affect. On one hand by providing discount to dealers and on
other hand help to bloom sales.
It acts as a promotional tool because dealers will pick up their stocks with no delay and they
will purchase more than usual bulk and hence receive greater profit.

PRICI VINILNG STRATEGY
The pricing strategy is adopted by ICI VINIL wall covering is Market Skimming.
By selling new product in order to skimming the market quickly and deeply to attract large no
of buyers with large market share. As competitors are providing imported wall covering on
low price with low quality, so ICI VINIL wall covering will provide superior quality with a
bit high price.
The pricing strategy ICI VINIL will use is MORE FOR MORE

                              PRICE
            QUALITY




                             MORE             THE         LESS
                                              SAME


                      MORE



                      THE
                      SAME



                      LESS




We will use advance technology that will reduce production cost as sales volume increases.
With the passage of time the production cost expected to decreases.

DISCOUNT AND ALLOWANCE
CASH DISCOUNT: ICI VINILWall Covering will provide cash discount to its customer.
First 100 customers in each city (Lahore, Islamabad, Multan, Karachi) will get 10%
discount.

ALLOWANCE
ICI will award special allowance to dealers to increase the sale.

BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS
The analysis to determine the unit volume and dollar sales needed to be profitable given a
particular price and cost structure. The price at which total revenue equals total cost and
profit is zero.


                                                                                           23
Break even volume=fixed cost/price – unit variable




                                                     24
MARKETING STRATEGY-PROMOTION

PROMOTION
“Promotion means an activity that communicates merits of the products and persuades target
customer to buy it.”

PROMOTIONAL GOALS
Good promotion always plays an important role in the success of any product/ service.
Promotion gives right dimension to product to achieve maximum profit from target
population.Our promotional goal is to give awareness to the customer of the new ICI WALL
COVERING in PAKISTAN.

PROMOTIONAL STRATEGY
ICI has taken many steps to promote its wall covering .ICI uses multiple techniques under the
promotional strategy.

 Word of mouth through its sale representative.

 ICI will give free wall covering to different customer like Hotel, Offices, Commercial
  buildings etc.for the promotion of new wall covering in Pakistan.

 ICI wall covering will offer discount to increase the no. of customers.

 ICI wall covering will gives the prizes to dealers to increase the sale up to 30%.

 ICI wall covering will give free “Umrah return tickets” to the most leading dealers for the
  purpose of encouragement of sale.

 ICI will provide free service to past the wall coverings.

PROMOTION MIX
Promotion mix includes the fallowing promotional tools.

ADVERTISEMENT

ADS play vital role to boost the sale of the company. There are many tools that ICI uses for
promotion of wall covering but now we will focus not at all fallowing techniques will be
used.

TELEVISION:
It’s very expensive tool of promotion but it worth it. ICI wall covering will place add in
prime time to give awareness to people about wall covering in Pakistan.

RADIO:
Its respectively cheapest source of advertisement but due to channel FM 100 the numbers of
listeners will also increase sale.


                                                                                          25
PRINT ADVERTISEMENT:
Print advertisements are in many designs, color combinations, cards, brochures’ and
informative material is available at market will guide customer about different variety of wall
covering.

OUT DOOR ADVERTISEMENT:
Signs boards, banners, and pamphlets, automobile all these will place at busy area where
maximum peoplecan see it.

ELECTRONIC MEDIA:
E-mail, face book, e-bay, etc.

    PERSONAL SELLING

    SALE PROMOTION

    Free advisory service

    On line selling

PROMOTIONALTARGETING
ICI wall covering targeting population in The fallowing categories such as,

    Categories A include elite class, highly income people.

    Categories B include upper middle class society.

    Categories C includes average lower middle society they can easily afford wall
     covering

    Age 3 to 12 years will also be targeted to provide wall covering of different cartoon
     character,

    Age 13 years to 30 year customer who wants change in living place will also be
     targeted.

    Age 30 to 65 years will be targeted. People which have income about 1lac have been
     targeted.

PROMOTIONAL BUDGET
ICI VINIL wall covering will also spend about 50 lac in promotion for every city in Pakistan
(Lahore, Islamabad, Multan, and Karachi)




                                                                                            26
MARKETING STRATEGY-DISTRIBUTION

GEOGRAPHICAL COVERAGE
The distribution coverage of ICI wall covering is oriented. It has a wide network of
distribution throughout Pakistan. The distribution is done through direct and indirect
methods.ICI has its own warehouses and godown, from warehouses the production is
directly transferred to the dealers who ultimately sell them out.

PRODUCER              =              DEALER                =       CONSUMER
                                     AGENTS                =       CONSUMER

DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS
The distribution channels ICI is using is indirect(dealers). From warehouses the production is
send to the dealer on credit basics but the major portion off sale will be on cash.
ICI will also use the direct channels(through agents) of distribution. ICI sends its agents
toward the customers who motivate them to buy the ICI VINIL.

ELECTRONIC DISTRIBUTION
There are different channels involved in electronic distribution of ICI wall covering like
Radio,Television,Signboard, pamphlets etc.The ICI also uses internet to sell its product like
through advertising on FB.

PHYSICAL DISTRIBUTION AND LOGISTIES
The production of ICI wall covering will be done in Karachi.Then the production will be
transferred to the warehouses of ICI which are in different cities of Pakistan.

     Multan
     Lahore
     Karachi
     Islamabad
    
When the production reaches the warehouses then the contracts are made with the dealers to
sell the product. Now it is the responsibility of dealers to sell the ICI VINIL to the final
consumers.




                                                                                           27
MARKETING STRATEGY-SEGMENTATION

TARGET MARKET
ICI VINILis having a wide range of wall covering that fulfils the needs of all types of
customers, yet its main focus is on the upper/ elite class and the upper/ middle class.
Comparatively little emphasis is made on the middle class. Industrial customers are also
included in their target market.
ICI VINIL has in fact categorized the customer into three categories:
      Category A
      Category B
      Category C

Category A constitutes the elite/ higher class and category B constitutes the upper middle
class. Both of these categories include the people who can easily afford the wall coverings
(highest quality) of ICI VINIL. Therefore these two categories get the most importance.
Category C is the middle-middle and lower-middle class which usually afford normal/
average quality of ICI VINILwall covering.

DIFFERENTIATED MARKETING
ICI VINIL will use differentiated marketing strategy as it has design different segments
(category A, B, C)and different pricing strategy for each segments.

MARKRT SEGMENTATION
The market segments should be:
IDENTIFYABLE SEGMENT
The segment which ICI VINILwall covering has targeted is quite identifiable. The group of
people who will display the response difference.

ACTIONABLE SEGMENT
ICI VINIL wall covering is quite able to take action in the proposed segment. They can
develop the product according to the people needs.

STABILITY OVER TIME
The stability in the customers need and demand. It is sure for quite long. Because the product
ICI VINIL will provide is going to be superior and of high quality.

ANALYSING THE SEGMENT
For analysing the segment we need to study the following factors:
GEOGRAPHIC PROFILES
ICI VINIL decided to lunch its new product in Pakistan. The production is done in Karachi
then it is transferred to the ware houses throughout the Pakistan(Lahore, Islamabad, Karachi,
Multan)then from ware houses to dealers who ultimately sell it to final customer . The density
is urban cities because the people in urban cities are more status oriented.

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILES
Mostly of in our target market age group is 3-12, 13-30 & 30-69 years, both male and female
are in the target market. This consist 56.9 %( male48214298; female 46062933) of total
population. As in the buying behaviour we have studied that female and male both contribute
into making decision for the purchasing of brand. So the both gender would be in our target

                                                                                           28
market. Among them mostly are in the families. The average family size in Pakistan is 6.2. In
our target market their income are 100,000 PRs. And above. (middle and elite class)

PSYCHOGRAPHIC PROFILES
The persons in our target market are more conscious about status and they want an image in
mind of others. They have the lifestyle to have clean and shining rooms. They love their
homes and want to make their home look beautiful and neat.

BEHAVIOURAL PROFILES
    occasions:
    Redecorating of the house
    Marriage in the family
    Festivals
    Designing a brand new house
    User Status:
   As ICI VINIL wall covering is new in the market so our main focus is on Non Users
     and First Time Users

POSITIONING
The ICI VINILhas aim to give high quality and extra ordinary product for their homes. is
committed to delivering high quality innovative products which perform to the high standards
expected by the customers.
The positioning statement of ICI VINILwall covering is

“Everything you could imagine”

COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
An advantage that a firm has over its competitors, allowing it to generate greater sale or margins and
retain more customers than its competitors

            ICI VINIL wall covering is having edge through its strong advertisement and
            products offerings.
            ICI VINIL wall covering have a wide distribution network than its competitors.
            ICI offers wall covering for rooms, kitchens, bathrooms, TV lunches. The Launch
            of kid zone is also a positive point for the ICI VINIL wall covering.
            ICI VINIL wall covering provide large variety of colours and designs that attract a
            large number of customers.




                                                                                                   29
BIBLIOGRAPHY
http://www.scribd.com/doc/38417497/dulux
http://www.scribd.com/doc/34061137/ICI-MARKETING-
PROJECT
http://www.scribd.com/doc/24419302/Dulux-ICI-Marketing-
Plan
http://www.scribd.com/doc/29363909/ICI-Paints-Final-Project
http://www.scribd.com/doc/78748780/BrandAudit-of-ICI
chttp://www.scribd.com/doc/91695776/ICI-Marketing-Planost
Google image




                                                          30

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ICI VINIL

  • 1. PRINCILPES OF MARKETING GROUP NAME: DEFENDERS GROUR MEMBERS: Fatima 06 Neelam 10 Banish 11 Fareeha 17 Iqra 16 1
  • 3. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Everyone especially mam Khadija, chairman of wall wood Lahore, qazi aluminium Gujranwala 3
  • 4. DEDICATION We dedicate our project to our respected parents and teachers as we are here because of their beliefs and prayers. GOD bless them (AMEN) 4
  • 5. TABLE OF CONTENT CONTENTS PAGE NO. Executive summary 6 Current situation-Microenvironment 7-8 Current situation-Market analysis 9-10-11 Current situation-Customer analysis 12-13 Current situation-Internal 14-15-16 Marketing strategy-Product 17-18-19-20 Marketing strategy-Market share 21 Marketing strategy-Price 22-23-24 Marketing strategy-Promotion 25-26 Marketing strategy-Distribution 27 Marketing strategy-Segmentation 28-29 Bibliography 30 5
  • 6. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ICI was established in 1926 by the merger of four Britain companies. ICI started business in Pakistan in 1950’s in. Karachi. ICI is expanding their product line by lunching new product ICI VINIL throughout Pakistan .VINIL wall covering that can be used in kitchens, bedrooms, bathrooms, offices, T.V lunches. The total capital is invested by ICI is 40,000,000. The production process is done in Karachi. Then it is transferred to the warehouses throughout the Pakistan (Islamabad, Karachi, Multan, & Lahore) then the contracts are made with dealers to sell the product. The distribution methods use is direct and indirect. ICI VINIL has included everyone in its target market whether the customer belongs to elite class ,upper- middle class or middle-middle class. 6
  • 7. CURRENT SITUATION-MACROENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC SITUATION Marketer requires buying power as well as people .economic condition is not very sound today. The raising political instability has to led to economy as well. Instable economy effect consumer investing e purchasing power .few years later marketers has not more investing in Pakistan due to instable economics situation Pakistan has developing economy_ which can effect outstanding market opportunities for the right kind of product or business. ECONOMIC ENVIROMENT Factors that affect consumer purchasing power and spending patterns are fallowing. INFLATION Inflation remains the biggest threats to the economy. The surge in global petrol prices hurt the buying power of consumer that reduces the demand for products. Due to inflation the cost of doing business has also gone higher. If Pakistan keeps on getting better grants and loan waiver or if any other economy boasting factors such as controlled inflation rate and economics growth take place it will benefit the entire industry of including ICI WALL COVERING. UNEMPLOYMENT Unemployment rate going up and up which increased the level of poverty this further reducing the buying power of the people. Unemployment overall reduce the business in around the country. Loadshading also a big hinder in unemployment. CHANGING INCOME As per Engel’s law when income of a consumer rises shift their spending across food, housing, and transportation etc. in this competitive time everybody wants to change and looks different from others. ICI wall covering will give new trends, glamour and innovative aspect which are not seen before. LEGAL POLITICAL INSTABILITY Since the independence 1947pakistan has continuously faced political instability. The political instability has led to uncertain environment in the country, which is a threat for any business including wall covering inconsistency in rules e regulation. The rules and regulation are changed quite frequently due to change in government that effect the business flow for any company. E.g. last government had introduced subside for chemical industry but new government is planning to finish to all subsides. LAW AND ORDER SITUATION: The law and order situation is crucial as it has causesserious disturbance on business activity. The suicide attacks and military operation have an adverse effect on the confidence of foreigninvestors. Taxation law: The government is providing relief the paint industry. There is 10% reduction in the central excise duty on chemical industry. 7
  • 8. TECHNOLOGY: Company have technology with which they can name a competitive advantage in the Pakistan market. Companies are investing in their infrastructure to not only expand but also to upgrade their existing structure. ICI VUNIL wall covering focus on new technology that preserve and protect the environment while beautifying our surrounding. SOCIAL CULTURE TECHNOLOGY: Increasing globalization has amplified the influence of western culture in Pakistan. The life style of Pakistani people is changing rapidly people are more conscious about their houses presentation. To meet the demand of rapidly increasingpopulation, there is an increase in the number of construction projects in Pakistan which is a positive sign for ICI decor wall covering. 8
  • 9. CURRENT SITUATION-MARKET ANALYSIS o MARKET DEFINITION ICI VINIL wall covering has wide range. As it involves different people from different areas with different mind sets and age. They choose wall covering for their bed rooms, kitchens, washrooms, and drawing rooms etc.as they belong from different areas they choose wall covering according to their culture, traditions, trends and fashion that prevail in their country. o MARKET SIZE The market size of ICI VINIL will be 25% ICI VANIL wall covering will take as product 10%market share in local market. ICI VANIL wall covering will take from children segment 4% share. ICI VANIL wall covering will take from adult’s segments 6% share. ICI VANIL wall covering will take 5% share from geographical. o MARKET SEGMENTATION GEOGRAPHIC PROFILES ICI VINIL decided to lunch its new product in Pakistan. The production is done in Karachi then it is transferred to the ware houses throughout the Pakistan(Lahore, Islamabad, Karachi, Multan)then from ware houses to dealers who ultimately sell it to final customer . The density is Urban cities because the people in Urban cities are more status oriented. DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILES Mostly of in our target market age group is 3-12 & 13-69 years, both male and female are in the target market. This consist 56.9%(male 48214298 ; female 46062933) of total population. As in the buying behaviour we have studied that female and male both contribute into making decision for the purchasing of brand. So the both gender would be in our target market. Among them mostly are in the families. The average family size in Pakistan is 6.2. In our target market their income are 100,000 PRs. And above.(middle and elite class) PSYCHOGRAPHIC PROFILES The persons in our target market are more conscious about status and they want an image in mind of others. They have the lifestyle to have clean and shining rooms. They love their homes and want to make their home look beautiful and neat. BEHAVIOURAL PROFILES  occasions:  Redecorating of the house  Marriage in the family  Festivals  Designing a brand new house  User Status: 9
  • 10. As ICI VINIL wall covering is new in the market so our main focus is on Non Users and First Time Users o PORTER 5 FORCES ANALYSIS THREATS OF SUBSTITUTE PORDUCT In this regard the industry seems to be attractive as there is no real substitute available. Although products like distemper, titles etc. are available but customer are not likely to substitute them for wall covering as it would compromise on quality and at same time would not serve the purpose. THREATS OF THE ENTRY OF NEW COMPETITORS With regard to wall covering in Pakistan, there is high threat of new entrants. The main reason for this being low entry barriers. Also there are no proprietary products differences and low switching costs which puts to phrase brand loyalty into jeopardy. What makes the wall covering industry attractive for new comers is also the case of acquiring skilled people, material and supplies. Moreover lack of long term contracts also contributes towards the attractiveness of the industry for the new comers. BARGAINING POWER OF CUSTOMER Bargaining power of intermediaries is high because the industry is divided into structured and unstructured market and does not act as a unified whole to leverage the bargaining power in its favor. Therefore the more the channels sell each product the higher the margin they keep for the company. The bargaining power of end-users is low because there a large number of buyers, each with relatively small purchases. In addition to this, the organized wall covering has also accepted branding which creates loyalty and decrease the price sensitivity, resulting in low bargaining power of buyers. BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS Bargaining power of suppliers is low in the decorative segment as inputs required are commodities and there are no of suppliers available who are fighting for a small market. Since big companies fight on the quality dimensions and con not switch suppliers quickly, suppliers are in position to negotiate their terms upon providing the desired raw material which makes the overall bargaining power of suppliers moderate. THE INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALEY The wall covering industry can be characterized as a fragmented industry divided in to the organized and unorganized sector. 10
  • 11. The unorganized structure is most threat for established brands. Because there are many competitors. The competition is high in the industry because of so many competitors. o COMPETITORS STRENGHT AND WEAKNESSES Strengths: Brand Name like (Asian Paints, Master Paints) High business volume. Focus on the health and safety measures and environment as asocial responsibility. Technology skills, product is free from odour, dry up fast and not prone to yellowing. Having production in different countries. Well-equipped R&D labs Weakness: Innovation in developing new products is adequate. Confine marketing budget. Week distribution channel of products. Low discount for customer. Meeting demand becomes challenge in the demand season. Complaints often arises in the product while applying. It does not have the technology competence as ICI VINIL have 11
  • 12. CURRENT SITUATION-CONSUMER ANALYSIS Consumer decision making varies with the type of buying decision there great differences between buying tooth paste, a tennis rocket, a person computer and a new car. Complex and expensive purchase are likely to involve more buyer deliberation. o NATURE OF BUYING BEHAVIOR The customer in wall covering market buy the product by using complex buying behavior because the customer will need a lot of information and they will go into high involvement. Home is decorated once in the life time or after one or two years so the customers are very conscious about making purchases for their homes. o DEMOGRAPHIC Mostly of in our target market age group is 15-69 years, both male and female are in the target market. This consist 56.9%(male 48214298; female 46062933) of total population. As in the buying behaviour we have studied that female and male both contribute into making decision for the purchasing of brand. So the both gender would be in our target market. Among them mostly are in the families. The average family size in Pakistan is 6.2. In our target market their income are 100,000 Rs. And above.(middle and elite class) o PSYCHOGRAPHIC The persons in our target market are more conscious about status and they want an image in mind of others. They have the lifestyle to have clean and shining rooms. They love their homes and want to make their home look beautiful and neat. o BUYER MOTIVATION AND EXPECTION There are some reasons that motivate consumer for wall covering Huge variety of decorating option You can choose from hundreds of patterns, colors and design. Some wall papers can be painted, allowing you to put some texture in the room while still adding your favorite color. 12
  • 13. Easy to clean For rooms the where the walls are prone to get dirty, wall covering is a great option Wall covering fulfill the expectation of consumer of durability, reliability, wide range of colors and design etc. o LOYALTY SEGMENT Some consumers are completely loyal with brand for example APPLE is a brand and its consumers are completely loyal with it .some are loyal with two or three brands.Our consumers are loyal .Un like other we provide quality products at reasonable price so our customers have used our paints as well as other products .they are satisfied and loyal with the ICI VINIL brands. 13
  • 14. CURRENT SITUATION-INTERNAL o COMPANY RESOURCES  FINANCIAL ICI VINIL has decided to invest 40,000,000 in wall covering businesses. 10,000,000 is used for the purchase machinery, 8 machines each cost 12, 50,000. 64, 00,000 is used for the purchase of trucks, 8 trucks each cost 8, 00,000 for the transportation for production to the ware houses in 4 different cities Lahore, Islamabad, Karachi, and Multan. Remaining capital is used for advertisement; purchase of raw material and for the payment of salaries to the employees.  PEOPLE ICI VINIL has hired 20 designers from Pakistan and from other countries to design the wall coverings. 400 employees are appointed for the production process.  TIME The first production is completed in 2 weeks. Working time: There are 3 shifts per day 7 to 12 12 to 5 5 to 10 Five day a week(Friday and Sunday are off) o OBJECTIVES  MISSION STATEMENT We wish to be recognized for offering best product and excellent customer services. We will run a high quality, profitable and growth oriented business in a safe environment.  VISION STATEMENT The company vision is to compete in the industry by emphasizing on customer needs and to build and promote a culture of continuous improvement.  FINANCILA OBJECTIVE 30% rate of return is expected in the first year.  MRKETING OBJECTIVE The production is done in Karachi then it is send to the ware houses throughout the Pakistan. From ware houses to dealers and from dealers to final customer. 14
  • 15. LONG TERM OBJECTIVE  Less negative impact to the environment.  Increasing overall sales performance.  Tapping new mass consumer target group.  Build profitable customer relationship.  To promote model shops of ICI VINIL mainly through advertisement to create mass awareness of this service. o EXTERNAL OPPERTUNITY Increasing demand of broken color effects With over large retail store consumer awareness is expected to grow Finding solution of customer can also be another opportunity for the company Increase growth of sales by the targeting segments of market Re-Launch their product by making better marketing strategy as compared to its competitors. o EXTERNAL THREATS Increase in competition from other company No change in the product by ICI VINIL as competitors are investing in special effect range Reduction in sale of the products Re-Launching special effect product range in both the trade and retail by its competitors grown. Barge ring of the customer may be another threat for the co. which can reduce profit. o INTERNAL WEAKNESSES Low level of awareness in customers for special effect products No innovation in product as is competitors crown is re-launching the product Degree of uncertainty, how to distinguish the market between special effect of ICI VINIL wall covering and overall product of company. Weak distribution channel of product. Target only trade customer they can like other customers. o INTERNAL STRENGTHS The major strength of ICI VINIL wall covering in Pakistan is wide distribution network and latest technology. Large amount of latest colour scheme. Quality of product is also a major strength because ICI VINIL wall covering is providing high range of product. ICI VINIL wall covering cover almost all major markets of Pakistan. o KEY SUCCESS FACTORS IN THE INDUSTRY  Goodwill 15
  • 16.  Quality Product  Technology o COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE An advantage that a firm has over its competitors, allowing it to generate greater sale or margins and retain more customers than its competitors ICI VINIL wall covering is having edge through its strong advertisement and products offerings. ICI VINIL wall covering have a wide distribution network than its competitors. ICI offers wall covering for rooms, kitchens, bathrooms, TV lunches. The Launch of kid zone is also a positive point for the ICI VINIL wall covering. ICI VINIL wall covering provide large variety of colours and designs that attract a large number of customers. 16
  • 17. MARKETING STRATEGY-PRODUCT PRODUCT MIX CORE BENEFIT . The safety need is high concern with it.The core benefit is what a customer is looking for in product; in wall covering the core benefit is protecting and decorating home. BASIC BENEFIT Our basic offering is wall covering which gives protection and provide excellent gloss retention on walls. EXPECTED PRODUCT The customer expect the product to be protected and have excellent retention on surface they also expect that it should give them reliability. AUGMENTD PRODUCT We give warranty of two years; provide our services for any damage and difficulty. PRODUCT STRENGTH ICI has good market reputation, the customers of ICI are loyal Focus on health, environment as a social responsibility. More than 50 range of colors and design. Color and design can be selected according to the mood of home owner and furnishings. More durable then paints It has flexibility which makes the wall covering layer well over cracks and imperfection on the wall surface. A decent choice for area with high traffic and activity such as the kitchens, bathrooms. T.V lunches etc. PRODUCT WEAKNESS Lack of knowledge about what is wallcovering. Where it is available. Not easily affordable to the customer of limited income. People prefer to use paint, panel wood walls & stone walls Less awareness of the product. PRODUCT LIFECYCLE The entire life cycle of product starts from introduction of product and ends to the withdrawn. Product and services are created, launched and withdrawn in a process known as product life cycle. INTRODUCTION It is the stage which ICI VINIL wall covering has passed because of 17
  • 18. company's good reputation and good will. GROWTH It is the stage which company like the most for product because in this stage sale revenue is high and company earns profit. MATURITY During this stage sale revenue stabilizes. ICI VINILwall covering may face this stage because of low level of awareness of customer. DECLINE When sales revenue starts to fall and eventually vanishes or may become too little to be workable for ICI VINILcompetitors, inappropriate strategy, low distribution and awareness. BRAND NAME ICI VINIL BRAND IMAGE PRODUCT PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS ICI VINIL PAKISTANproduct portfolio POLYESTER IC PAKISTAN pioneered polyester staple fiber (PSF) technology in Pakistan through its investment in a 12000 tons per annum PSF plant commissioned in 1982 in sheikhpura near Lahore. Later expansion and de-bottlenecking in the later 1980’s major expansion in 1996 and a recent asset modernization and improvementproject in 2006. SODA ASH Plant dates back to 1929, commercial production began in 1994. Over the years the capacity of the plants has been increased through the expansion in line with market demand. ICI VINIL Pakistan’s soda ash business caters to approximately70% of the country’s total soda ash requirement. CHEMICAL ICI VINIL PAKISTAN chemicals business consists of a unique and diversified portfolio encompassing general chemicals. The general trading segments includes trading and polyurethanes and are involved in import, manufacturing, sale and distribution of industrial chemical. 18
  • 19. PAINTS The paint business in Pakistan operates in the decorative industry and the refinish segments. It is the clear market leader in all the three segments quality of product and services. Innovation and a legacy have been the foundation of this enterprise. Without opportunities arising with in the country and contiguous market the business has articulated growth aggressively strategy. The endeavor is to further strengthen ICI VINIL; position locally while expanding into a near markets. The decorative business, with its dominant position Aspire to restructure the market creating a super premium category with innovative products and services leveraging the DULUX brand and capitalizing on the growing mid tier with a comprehensive channel strategy. LIFE SCIENCE BUSINES It consist of three division 1. pharmaceutical 2. Animal health 3. Seeds Each division has strong portfolio of leading brands and impeccably researched products which promise to improve life. WALL COVERING It is a newly established business by ICI VINIL in 2012. It will operate in decorative industry. And provide best quality product and services. B-C-G ANALYSIS 19
  • 20. STAR Market growth rate is high and relative market share is also high. The ICI soda ash, paint, life science business are in star ICI are making efforts to maintain these products in star to gain market share. QUESTION MARK Market growth rate is high but market relative share is low. ICI expanded its portfolio by lunching new product that is ICI VINIL. It requires more attention as it is a newly established business. CASH COW Market growth rate is low but relative market share is high. ICI chemical business is in cash cow. ICI is earning a lot of profit from this business. DOG Market growth rate is low with low relative market share. ICI polyester business is in dog. ICI are making strategies to redesign the polyester business. The ICI adopted Diversification for growth strategy. As we cannot finish the paint, panel wood wall &stone wall market completely so we have decided to lunch our New product to New market. 20
  • 21. MARKETING STRATEGY-MARKET SHARE OBJECTIVE ICI has decided to take 25% market share in VINIL category. ICI VANIL wall covering will take as product 10%market share in Pakistan market. ICI VANIL wall covering will take from children segment 4% share. ICI VANIL wall covering will take from adult’s segments 6% share. ICI VANIL wall covering will take5% share from geographical. 21
  • 22. MARKETING STRATEGY-PRICE PRICE:1 roll= 50 square feet (50width and 3 yards) *Suppose the wall is 100square feet 10 into10 Category A for elite Class: Price ranges 6000 to 60000 PRs. 1 wall requires 2 rolls then Price for 1 wall = (6000) (2) =12000 PRs. And 1 Room requires 8 rolls then Price for 1 Room = (6000) (8) =48000Rs And so on up to 60000 PRs Category B for Upper-Middle Class: Price in the range of 5000 to 50000 PRs 1 wall requires 2 roll then Price for 1 wall = (5000) (2) =10000 PRs And 1 Room requires 8 rolls then Price for 1 Room = (5000) (8) =40000 PRs And so on up to 50000 PRs Category C for Middle-Middle Class: Price in the range of 3000 to 30000 PRs 1 wall requires 2 rolls then Price for 1 wall = (3000) (2) =6000 PRs And 1 Room requires 8 rolls then Price for 1 Room = (3000) (8) =24000 PRs And so on up to 30000 PRs  The difference in price is due to difference in quality.  The mode of payment will be cash. PRICI VINILNG OBJECTIVE The obviousobjective of ICI VINIL wall covering are: Maximization of profit To achieve the target return To achieve targeted sales To gain the market share PRICI VINILNG METHOD The pricing method adopted is profit based. The profit % age 20 is decided after accessing. The net cost profit is added to determine the price. Since ICI has good market reputation, so the customer will pay bit high price. The prices are decided in headquarter end dealer will informed in 15 to 20 days. 22
  • 23. This strategy will have dual affect. On one hand by providing discount to dealers and on other hand help to bloom sales. It acts as a promotional tool because dealers will pick up their stocks with no delay and they will purchase more than usual bulk and hence receive greater profit. PRICI VINILNG STRATEGY The pricing strategy is adopted by ICI VINIL wall covering is Market Skimming. By selling new product in order to skimming the market quickly and deeply to attract large no of buyers with large market share. As competitors are providing imported wall covering on low price with low quality, so ICI VINIL wall covering will provide superior quality with a bit high price. The pricing strategy ICI VINIL will use is MORE FOR MORE PRICE QUALITY MORE THE LESS SAME MORE THE SAME LESS We will use advance technology that will reduce production cost as sales volume increases. With the passage of time the production cost expected to decreases. DISCOUNT AND ALLOWANCE CASH DISCOUNT: ICI VINILWall Covering will provide cash discount to its customer. First 100 customers in each city (Lahore, Islamabad, Multan, Karachi) will get 10% discount. ALLOWANCE ICI will award special allowance to dealers to increase the sale. BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS The analysis to determine the unit volume and dollar sales needed to be profitable given a particular price and cost structure. The price at which total revenue equals total cost and profit is zero. 23
  • 24. Break even volume=fixed cost/price – unit variable 24
  • 25. MARKETING STRATEGY-PROMOTION PROMOTION “Promotion means an activity that communicates merits of the products and persuades target customer to buy it.” PROMOTIONAL GOALS Good promotion always plays an important role in the success of any product/ service. Promotion gives right dimension to product to achieve maximum profit from target population.Our promotional goal is to give awareness to the customer of the new ICI WALL COVERING in PAKISTAN. PROMOTIONAL STRATEGY ICI has taken many steps to promote its wall covering .ICI uses multiple techniques under the promotional strategy.  Word of mouth through its sale representative.  ICI will give free wall covering to different customer like Hotel, Offices, Commercial buildings etc.for the promotion of new wall covering in Pakistan.  ICI wall covering will offer discount to increase the no. of customers.  ICI wall covering will gives the prizes to dealers to increase the sale up to 30%.  ICI wall covering will give free “Umrah return tickets” to the most leading dealers for the purpose of encouragement of sale.  ICI will provide free service to past the wall coverings. PROMOTION MIX Promotion mix includes the fallowing promotional tools. ADVERTISEMENT ADS play vital role to boost the sale of the company. There are many tools that ICI uses for promotion of wall covering but now we will focus not at all fallowing techniques will be used. TELEVISION: It’s very expensive tool of promotion but it worth it. ICI wall covering will place add in prime time to give awareness to people about wall covering in Pakistan. RADIO: Its respectively cheapest source of advertisement but due to channel FM 100 the numbers of listeners will also increase sale. 25
  • 26. PRINT ADVERTISEMENT: Print advertisements are in many designs, color combinations, cards, brochures’ and informative material is available at market will guide customer about different variety of wall covering. OUT DOOR ADVERTISEMENT: Signs boards, banners, and pamphlets, automobile all these will place at busy area where maximum peoplecan see it. ELECTRONIC MEDIA: E-mail, face book, e-bay, etc.  PERSONAL SELLING  SALE PROMOTION  Free advisory service  On line selling PROMOTIONALTARGETING ICI wall covering targeting population in The fallowing categories such as,  Categories A include elite class, highly income people.  Categories B include upper middle class society.  Categories C includes average lower middle society they can easily afford wall covering  Age 3 to 12 years will also be targeted to provide wall covering of different cartoon character,  Age 13 years to 30 year customer who wants change in living place will also be targeted.  Age 30 to 65 years will be targeted. People which have income about 1lac have been targeted. PROMOTIONAL BUDGET ICI VINIL wall covering will also spend about 50 lac in promotion for every city in Pakistan (Lahore, Islamabad, Multan, and Karachi) 26
  • 27. MARKETING STRATEGY-DISTRIBUTION GEOGRAPHICAL COVERAGE The distribution coverage of ICI wall covering is oriented. It has a wide network of distribution throughout Pakistan. The distribution is done through direct and indirect methods.ICI has its own warehouses and godown, from warehouses the production is directly transferred to the dealers who ultimately sell them out. PRODUCER = DEALER = CONSUMER AGENTS = CONSUMER DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS The distribution channels ICI is using is indirect(dealers). From warehouses the production is send to the dealer on credit basics but the major portion off sale will be on cash. ICI will also use the direct channels(through agents) of distribution. ICI sends its agents toward the customers who motivate them to buy the ICI VINIL. ELECTRONIC DISTRIBUTION There are different channels involved in electronic distribution of ICI wall covering like Radio,Television,Signboard, pamphlets etc.The ICI also uses internet to sell its product like through advertising on FB. PHYSICAL DISTRIBUTION AND LOGISTIES The production of ICI wall covering will be done in Karachi.Then the production will be transferred to the warehouses of ICI which are in different cities of Pakistan.  Multan  Lahore  Karachi  Islamabad  When the production reaches the warehouses then the contracts are made with the dealers to sell the product. Now it is the responsibility of dealers to sell the ICI VINIL to the final consumers. 27
  • 28. MARKETING STRATEGY-SEGMENTATION TARGET MARKET ICI VINILis having a wide range of wall covering that fulfils the needs of all types of customers, yet its main focus is on the upper/ elite class and the upper/ middle class. Comparatively little emphasis is made on the middle class. Industrial customers are also included in their target market. ICI VINIL has in fact categorized the customer into three categories:  Category A  Category B  Category C Category A constitutes the elite/ higher class and category B constitutes the upper middle class. Both of these categories include the people who can easily afford the wall coverings (highest quality) of ICI VINIL. Therefore these two categories get the most importance. Category C is the middle-middle and lower-middle class which usually afford normal/ average quality of ICI VINILwall covering. DIFFERENTIATED MARKETING ICI VINIL will use differentiated marketing strategy as it has design different segments (category A, B, C)and different pricing strategy for each segments. MARKRT SEGMENTATION The market segments should be: IDENTIFYABLE SEGMENT The segment which ICI VINILwall covering has targeted is quite identifiable. The group of people who will display the response difference. ACTIONABLE SEGMENT ICI VINIL wall covering is quite able to take action in the proposed segment. They can develop the product according to the people needs. STABILITY OVER TIME The stability in the customers need and demand. It is sure for quite long. Because the product ICI VINIL will provide is going to be superior and of high quality. ANALYSING THE SEGMENT For analysing the segment we need to study the following factors: GEOGRAPHIC PROFILES ICI VINIL decided to lunch its new product in Pakistan. The production is done in Karachi then it is transferred to the ware houses throughout the Pakistan(Lahore, Islamabad, Karachi, Multan)then from ware houses to dealers who ultimately sell it to final customer . The density is urban cities because the people in urban cities are more status oriented. DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILES Mostly of in our target market age group is 3-12, 13-30 & 30-69 years, both male and female are in the target market. This consist 56.9 %( male48214298; female 46062933) of total population. As in the buying behaviour we have studied that female and male both contribute into making decision for the purchasing of brand. So the both gender would be in our target 28
  • 29. market. Among them mostly are in the families. The average family size in Pakistan is 6.2. In our target market their income are 100,000 PRs. And above. (middle and elite class) PSYCHOGRAPHIC PROFILES The persons in our target market are more conscious about status and they want an image in mind of others. They have the lifestyle to have clean and shining rooms. They love their homes and want to make their home look beautiful and neat. BEHAVIOURAL PROFILES  occasions:  Redecorating of the house  Marriage in the family  Festivals  Designing a brand new house  User Status:  As ICI VINIL wall covering is new in the market so our main focus is on Non Users and First Time Users POSITIONING The ICI VINILhas aim to give high quality and extra ordinary product for their homes. is committed to delivering high quality innovative products which perform to the high standards expected by the customers. The positioning statement of ICI VINILwall covering is “Everything you could imagine” COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE An advantage that a firm has over its competitors, allowing it to generate greater sale or margins and retain more customers than its competitors ICI VINIL wall covering is having edge through its strong advertisement and products offerings. ICI VINIL wall covering have a wide distribution network than its competitors. ICI offers wall covering for rooms, kitchens, bathrooms, TV lunches. The Launch of kid zone is also a positive point for the ICI VINIL wall covering. ICI VINIL wall covering provide large variety of colours and designs that attract a large number of customers. 29