This document summarizes a study analyzing the taphonomy of fossil specimens of Isisfordia duncani, a basal eusuchian crocodyliform from the Lower Cretaceous Winton Formation in central-west Queensland, Australia. The researchers documented taphonomic characteristics of I. duncani specimens and compared them to decay patterns in juvenile crocodiles to determine if the fossils represent animals that died in the depositional environment (autochthonous) or were transported (parautochthonous or allochthonous). They found little weathering or abrasion, and disarticulated elements near articulated skeletons, suggesting minimal transport. Most specimens were classified as autochthonous
This document describes a new species of small coelurosaurian theropod dinosaur discovered in South Africa, named Nqwebasaurus thwazi. The fossil consists of an articulated but partially incomplete skeleton found in Early Cretaceous rocks. Key details include that it has an elongate hand with a partially opposable first finger, a slender foot with a reduced fourth metatarsal, and stomach stones preserved in the abdominal region. As one of the most complete Early Cretaceous theropods described from Africa, Nqwebasaurus helps extend the record of coelurosaurians in Gondwana by around 50 million years, suggesting they achieved a global distribution early in their evolution
This document describes a new species of oviraptorid dinosaur discovered in southern China. Key details include:
1) The new species, named Ganzhousaurus nankangensis, is based on a partial skeleton found in the Upper Cretaceous Nanxiong Formation in Jiangxi Province, China.
2) G. nankangensis can be distinguished from other oviraptorids based on a combination of primitive and derived skeletal features, such as a relatively shallow dentary and a twisted dentary process.
3) A phylogenetic analysis places G. nankangensis within Oviraptoridae along with other genera like Oviraptor and Citipati
This document describes a new species of duck-billed dinosaur, Gonkoken nanoi, found in subantarctic Chile. The fossils were discovered in a bonebed of multiple individuals dating to the early Maastrichtian period. Unlike other duck-billed dinosaurs described from Patagonia, G. nanoi is not a hadrosaurid but instead belongs to an older lineage of duck-billed dinosaurs that diverged before the origin of hadrosaurids. This suggests that the ancestors of G. nanoi arrived in South America earlier and inhabited regions further south than hadrosaurids, including areas that hadrosaurids may never have reached like subantarctic Chile. The discovery provides new insights into
1) The document challenges the conclusion that the Denisova hominin derived from a migration out of Africa around 1 million years ago that was distinct from the ancestors of Neanderthals and modern humans.
2) It argues that alternative interpretations are possible, such as hominin dispersals within Eurasia in the Early Pleistocene from sources in southern refugia during interglacial periods. Dispersals may have occurred westward from populations like those at Yunxian, China after 1 million years ago.
3) It also challenges the assumption that Homo heidelbergensis left Africa between 500,000-300,000 years ago, introducing the Acheulean technology to Europe and
This document discusses recent advances in understanding the timing and role of Deccan volcanic eruptions in relation to the KT mass extinction event 65 million years ago. Key points include:
1) Eruptions occurred in three phases, with the largest ("phase 2") occurring in Chron 29r near the end of the Cretaceous period and accounting for around 80% of the 3,500m thick Deccan lava pile.
2) The KT boundary and mass extinction has been identified in marine microfossil-bearing sediments between the phase 2 and 3 lava flows, indicating volcanic activity continued past the extinction.
3) New evidence suggests the Chicxulub impact predated the KT
Tweets sent to Google via embed tweet.pptxBraydenStoch2
This document discusses Dimetrodon grandis, a synapsid that lived millions of years before dinosaurs. While it is often mistaken for a dinosaur, Dimetrodon belongs to the synapsids. The document also mentions that fossils provide scientific data about the past and mentions two specific prehistoric creatures: Acrocanthosaurus and a bird-like creature called Archaeopteryx.
Demandasaurus darwini, a new medium-sized rebbachisaurid sauropod from the Early Cretaceous of Spain, is described based on an associated partial skeleton. It possesses nine autapomorphies in its teeth and vertebrae that distinguish it from other rebbachisaurids. Phylogenetic analysis places Demandasaurus as the sister taxon to Nigersaurus from Africa, supporting sporadic dinosaur dispersal between Europe and Africa during the Early Cretaceous. The discovery of Demandasaurus provides further evidence of rebbachisaurid biogeographic connections between Europe and Gondwana.
This document summarizes a study analyzing the taphonomy of fossil specimens of Isisfordia duncani, a basal eusuchian crocodyliform from the Lower Cretaceous Winton Formation in central-west Queensland, Australia. The researchers documented taphonomic characteristics of I. duncani specimens and compared them to decay patterns in juvenile crocodiles to determine if the fossils represent animals that died in the depositional environment (autochthonous) or were transported (parautochthonous or allochthonous). They found little weathering or abrasion, and disarticulated elements near articulated skeletons, suggesting minimal transport. Most specimens were classified as autochthonous
This document describes a new species of small coelurosaurian theropod dinosaur discovered in South Africa, named Nqwebasaurus thwazi. The fossil consists of an articulated but partially incomplete skeleton found in Early Cretaceous rocks. Key details include that it has an elongate hand with a partially opposable first finger, a slender foot with a reduced fourth metatarsal, and stomach stones preserved in the abdominal region. As one of the most complete Early Cretaceous theropods described from Africa, Nqwebasaurus helps extend the record of coelurosaurians in Gondwana by around 50 million years, suggesting they achieved a global distribution early in their evolution
This document describes a new species of oviraptorid dinosaur discovered in southern China. Key details include:
1) The new species, named Ganzhousaurus nankangensis, is based on a partial skeleton found in the Upper Cretaceous Nanxiong Formation in Jiangxi Province, China.
2) G. nankangensis can be distinguished from other oviraptorids based on a combination of primitive and derived skeletal features, such as a relatively shallow dentary and a twisted dentary process.
3) A phylogenetic analysis places G. nankangensis within Oviraptoridae along with other genera like Oviraptor and Citipati
This document describes a new species of duck-billed dinosaur, Gonkoken nanoi, found in subantarctic Chile. The fossils were discovered in a bonebed of multiple individuals dating to the early Maastrichtian period. Unlike other duck-billed dinosaurs described from Patagonia, G. nanoi is not a hadrosaurid but instead belongs to an older lineage of duck-billed dinosaurs that diverged before the origin of hadrosaurids. This suggests that the ancestors of G. nanoi arrived in South America earlier and inhabited regions further south than hadrosaurids, including areas that hadrosaurids may never have reached like subantarctic Chile. The discovery provides new insights into
1) The document challenges the conclusion that the Denisova hominin derived from a migration out of Africa around 1 million years ago that was distinct from the ancestors of Neanderthals and modern humans.
2) It argues that alternative interpretations are possible, such as hominin dispersals within Eurasia in the Early Pleistocene from sources in southern refugia during interglacial periods. Dispersals may have occurred westward from populations like those at Yunxian, China after 1 million years ago.
3) It also challenges the assumption that Homo heidelbergensis left Africa between 500,000-300,000 years ago, introducing the Acheulean technology to Europe and
This document discusses recent advances in understanding the timing and role of Deccan volcanic eruptions in relation to the KT mass extinction event 65 million years ago. Key points include:
1) Eruptions occurred in three phases, with the largest ("phase 2") occurring in Chron 29r near the end of the Cretaceous period and accounting for around 80% of the 3,500m thick Deccan lava pile.
2) The KT boundary and mass extinction has been identified in marine microfossil-bearing sediments between the phase 2 and 3 lava flows, indicating volcanic activity continued past the extinction.
3) New evidence suggests the Chicxulub impact predated the KT
Tweets sent to Google via embed tweet.pptxBraydenStoch2
This document discusses Dimetrodon grandis, a synapsid that lived millions of years before dinosaurs. While it is often mistaken for a dinosaur, Dimetrodon belongs to the synapsids. The document also mentions that fossils provide scientific data about the past and mentions two specific prehistoric creatures: Acrocanthosaurus and a bird-like creature called Archaeopteryx.
Demandasaurus darwini, a new medium-sized rebbachisaurid sauropod from the Early Cretaceous of Spain, is described based on an associated partial skeleton. It possesses nine autapomorphies in its teeth and vertebrae that distinguish it from other rebbachisaurids. Phylogenetic analysis places Demandasaurus as the sister taxon to Nigersaurus from Africa, supporting sporadic dinosaur dispersal between Europe and Africa during the Early Cretaceous. The discovery of Demandasaurus provides further evidence of rebbachisaurid biogeographic connections between Europe and Gondwana.
This document discusses body size estimates for several dinosaurs from the Cretaceous period in South America. It finds that the sauropod Argentinosaurus huinculensis was the largest land animal identified to date at over 73 tonnes. Another sauropod, Antarctosaurus giganteus, was nearly as large at 69 tonnes. In contrast, the sauropod Amargasaurus cazaui was much smaller at only 2.5 tonnes. For theropods, the estimates find Giganotosaurus carolinii may have been the largest theropod ever at over 8 tonnes, surpassing Tyrannosaurus rex.
A iPhone 14 would be good for documents.pptxBraydenStoch2
The document discusses plans to purchase 14 Apple MacBooks and a second iPhone in the future. The second iPhone will have internet access but no contacts and will only be connected to the laptops, with a new phone number used only for PDF documents.
05 Jun 1937 - _Girdle Of Fire_ Round Pacific Ocean.pdfBraydenStoch2
New Guinea lies on a line of weakness in the earth's crust that is part of a chain of volcanic islands stretching from the Mediterranean through Southeast Asia and linking up with the ring of volcanic activity around the Pacific Ocean. This ring extends from the Antarctic to Alaska, down through South America. Volcanic activity results from weaknesses in the earth's crust, and New Guinea specifically lies at the intersection of weakness lines coming from the Mediterranean and in the Pacific. A recent eruption in Rabaul could potentially cause small new islands to form, as occurred after the massive 1883 eruption of Krakatoa volcano between Java and Sumatra.
Geologists believe that new continents are forming under the oceans. Father Joseph Lynch, a geophysicist at Fordham University, has a highly sensitive seismology lab that can detect earthquakes from around the world. He believes that a new continent is being pushed up from the seabed in the region of the Aleutian Islands, and that over millions of years this could result in boundary disputes with Russia. Father Lynch also thinks that new continents are forming in the mid-Atlantic and in Indonesia, which may one day dwarf Australia in size.
This document describes two new specimens of the small theropod dinosaur Microraptor zhaoianus from the Early Cretaceous of China. The new specimens preserve anatomical details not seen in the original specimen, including aspects of the manus, pectoral girdle, dorsal vertebrae, ilium, and sacrum. Analysis finds Microraptor to be closely related to other dromaeosaurs. Small size appears primitive for the group including dromaeosaurs and troodontids, with implications for bird origins.
Some people make it bad for everyone. You should be alarmed.pptxBraydenStoch2
Some people's actions negatively impact others. A small number of individuals can undermine the well-being of a larger group through their behaviors. Their actions make life worse for everyone overall.
This study estimated the bite force of a juvenile Tyrannosaurus rex based on simulated puncture marks. A tooth from a juvenile T. rex specimen was digitized and 3D printed in cobalt alloy. This tooth model was used to make indentations in bovine bones at varying cortical thicknesses and forces were recorded. A linear regression model found bite forces up to 5,641 N could be generated to make marks matching those on specimens attributed to the juvenile T. rex. These estimates are slightly higher than previous models but within the expected range compared to adult T. rex estimates. The results provide insight into feeding abilities and niche partitioning between juvenile and adult T. rex.
This document provides a summary of recent genetic studies that have revealed new information about interactions between Neanderthals, Denisovans, and Homo sapiens. The studies indicate there was both replacement and interbreeding between these groups. This has challenged the two main models for the origin and evolution of Homo sapiens - the Out of Africa and Multiregional hypotheses. The document reviews these models and discusses how the new genetic evidence supports elements of both and suggests a more complex history than either model alone can explain.
This document describes a new troodontid dinosaur species, Almas ukhaa, based on a fossil specimen found in Mongolia. The holotype specimen is an almost complete cranium and partial postcranial skeleton of a small-bodied troodontid. It exhibits both primitive troodontid features and derived features that distinguish it from other troodontids. Relative to other troodontids, Almas ukhaa can be autapomorphically diagnosed by four unique anatomical features. The specimen provides new information about the diversity and evolution of Troodontidae in the Late Cretaceous.
Archaeopteryx is considered one of the earliest known birds that evolved from avian dinosaurs, which were a subgroup of flying dinosaurs. While Archaeopteryx had the ability to fly, it also had many non-avian dinosaur characteristics like teeth and a long bony tail, showing that it was still transitioning from dinosaur to modern bird.
Do you my Pop wasted big money on the bad Toshiba laptop.pptxBraydenStoch2
The author criticizes their father for wasting money on a faulty Toshiba laptop purchased in 2014 that overheated, shut down unexpectedly, and had many issues. In 2021, their father replaced the Toshiba with a Lenovo laptop, which the author acknowledges their father paid for half the cost. The author believes they could have gotten a better laptop from Apple, Chromebook, or Samsung instead of the problematic Toshiba.
I hate all Toshiba laptops send them back to Japan..pptxBraydenStoch2
The author strongly dislikes Toshiba laptops and the company, calling them the worst laptops and claiming the company is corrupt. He criticizes Toshiba for continuing to sell existing laptop models on Amazon and believes they should not sell their laptops on the internet or outside of Japan. The author urges others to not support Toshiba or two other brands he also dislikes, Thinkpad and Dynabook.
Out of Africa_ _ American Scientist.pdfBraydenStoch2
- The document discusses the debate between the "Out of Africa" and "Multiregional" theories of human evolution.
- The Out of Africa theory proposes that modern humans originated in Africa over 100,000 years ago and replaced indigenous populations as they migrated. The author questions if Asian populations could really have been replaced.
- The Multiregional theory proposes that Homo erectus migrated out of Africa over a million years ago and evolved independently in different regions with gene exchange.
- Neither theory can yet be definitively proven or disproven based on archaeological evidence alone, and dating of genetic events is uncertain.
I hate all Toshiba laptops send them back to Japan..pptxBraydenStoch2
The author strongly dislikes Toshiba laptops and the company, calling them the worst laptops and claiming the company is corrupt. He criticizes Toshiba for continuing to sell existing laptop models on Amazon and believes they should not sell their laptops on the internet or outside of Japan. The author urges others to not support Toshiba or two other brands he also dislikes, Thinkpad and Dynabook.
The document criticizes theories that global warming is caused by human CO2 emissions. It argues that CO2 levels have historically risen after temperature increases, not before, and that CO2 is a natural gas that has benefited the environment. The document also claims that political parties like Labor and environmental groups are "global bullies" seeking to steal money through climate policies rather than address the real science.
Cloncurry is the hottest place ever in Australia.pptxBraydenStoch2
Cloncurry, Australia recorded the hottest temperature ever of 53.1C on January 16th 1889, feeling like the earth was melting. Over 200 million years ago on the supercontinent of Pangaea, mammals and reptiles lived separately, with mammals inhabiting areas of twice-yearly rainfall and reptiles preferring once yearly rainfall, despite Pangaea having little geographical barriers, likely due to mammals needing water-rich environments to survive as they lose more water during excretion.
27 May 1950 - World weather may be warming up.pdfBraydenStoch2
This article discusses evidence that the Earth's climate is warming globally. It notes that glaciers are melting faster, tree lines are moving northward, and Arctic waters now support fish that were previously unable to survive there due to warmer temperatures. While some scientists remain uncertain, most agree that the Northern Hemisphere has been warming since around 1920, with temperatures rising by fractions of a degree each year. Possible causes mentioned include increased sunspot activity and radiation from the sun.
This document discusses the paleobiogeography of Africa and its relationships to Gondwana and Laurasia during the Cretaceous and Paleogene periods. It finds that while Africa was originally part of Gondwana, it had a more complex history than simply belonging to a Gondwana realm. Africa became isolated from other Gondwana continents by the mid-Cretaceous, but had intermittent connections to areas like Madagascar, South America, and possibly India. It also had numerous connections to Laurasia beginning in the early Cretaceous or even late Jurassic. These connections made the African fauna a mix of lineages from both Gondwana and Laurasia
- The document discusses two potential causes of the mass extinction event that wiped out the dinosaurs - massive volcanic activity from the Deccan Traps (in present-day India), and a large asteroid impact in what is now the Gulf of Mexico.
- Through climate and habitat modeling, the researchers found that scenarios involving prolonged global cooling from the asteroid impact led to a substantial reduction in suitable habitats for dinosaurs worldwide.
- In contrast, simulations of Deccan volcanism, even those with major global warming effects from carbon dioxide release, did not produce conditions severe enough to cause a dinosaur extinction.
- The asteroid impact may have been the primary driver of the non-avian dinosaur extinction, though volcanic warming likely reduced
Emotional and Behavioural Problems in Children - Counselling and Family Thera...PsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
This document discusses body size estimates for several dinosaurs from the Cretaceous period in South America. It finds that the sauropod Argentinosaurus huinculensis was the largest land animal identified to date at over 73 tonnes. Another sauropod, Antarctosaurus giganteus, was nearly as large at 69 tonnes. In contrast, the sauropod Amargasaurus cazaui was much smaller at only 2.5 tonnes. For theropods, the estimates find Giganotosaurus carolinii may have been the largest theropod ever at over 8 tonnes, surpassing Tyrannosaurus rex.
A iPhone 14 would be good for documents.pptxBraydenStoch2
The document discusses plans to purchase 14 Apple MacBooks and a second iPhone in the future. The second iPhone will have internet access but no contacts and will only be connected to the laptops, with a new phone number used only for PDF documents.
05 Jun 1937 - _Girdle Of Fire_ Round Pacific Ocean.pdfBraydenStoch2
New Guinea lies on a line of weakness in the earth's crust that is part of a chain of volcanic islands stretching from the Mediterranean through Southeast Asia and linking up with the ring of volcanic activity around the Pacific Ocean. This ring extends from the Antarctic to Alaska, down through South America. Volcanic activity results from weaknesses in the earth's crust, and New Guinea specifically lies at the intersection of weakness lines coming from the Mediterranean and in the Pacific. A recent eruption in Rabaul could potentially cause small new islands to form, as occurred after the massive 1883 eruption of Krakatoa volcano between Java and Sumatra.
Geologists believe that new continents are forming under the oceans. Father Joseph Lynch, a geophysicist at Fordham University, has a highly sensitive seismology lab that can detect earthquakes from around the world. He believes that a new continent is being pushed up from the seabed in the region of the Aleutian Islands, and that over millions of years this could result in boundary disputes with Russia. Father Lynch also thinks that new continents are forming in the mid-Atlantic and in Indonesia, which may one day dwarf Australia in size.
This document describes two new specimens of the small theropod dinosaur Microraptor zhaoianus from the Early Cretaceous of China. The new specimens preserve anatomical details not seen in the original specimen, including aspects of the manus, pectoral girdle, dorsal vertebrae, ilium, and sacrum. Analysis finds Microraptor to be closely related to other dromaeosaurs. Small size appears primitive for the group including dromaeosaurs and troodontids, with implications for bird origins.
Some people make it bad for everyone. You should be alarmed.pptxBraydenStoch2
Some people's actions negatively impact others. A small number of individuals can undermine the well-being of a larger group through their behaviors. Their actions make life worse for everyone overall.
This study estimated the bite force of a juvenile Tyrannosaurus rex based on simulated puncture marks. A tooth from a juvenile T. rex specimen was digitized and 3D printed in cobalt alloy. This tooth model was used to make indentations in bovine bones at varying cortical thicknesses and forces were recorded. A linear regression model found bite forces up to 5,641 N could be generated to make marks matching those on specimens attributed to the juvenile T. rex. These estimates are slightly higher than previous models but within the expected range compared to adult T. rex estimates. The results provide insight into feeding abilities and niche partitioning between juvenile and adult T. rex.
This document provides a summary of recent genetic studies that have revealed new information about interactions between Neanderthals, Denisovans, and Homo sapiens. The studies indicate there was both replacement and interbreeding between these groups. This has challenged the two main models for the origin and evolution of Homo sapiens - the Out of Africa and Multiregional hypotheses. The document reviews these models and discusses how the new genetic evidence supports elements of both and suggests a more complex history than either model alone can explain.
This document describes a new troodontid dinosaur species, Almas ukhaa, based on a fossil specimen found in Mongolia. The holotype specimen is an almost complete cranium and partial postcranial skeleton of a small-bodied troodontid. It exhibits both primitive troodontid features and derived features that distinguish it from other troodontids. Relative to other troodontids, Almas ukhaa can be autapomorphically diagnosed by four unique anatomical features. The specimen provides new information about the diversity and evolution of Troodontidae in the Late Cretaceous.
Archaeopteryx is considered one of the earliest known birds that evolved from avian dinosaurs, which were a subgroup of flying dinosaurs. While Archaeopteryx had the ability to fly, it also had many non-avian dinosaur characteristics like teeth and a long bony tail, showing that it was still transitioning from dinosaur to modern bird.
Do you my Pop wasted big money on the bad Toshiba laptop.pptxBraydenStoch2
The author criticizes their father for wasting money on a faulty Toshiba laptop purchased in 2014 that overheated, shut down unexpectedly, and had many issues. In 2021, their father replaced the Toshiba with a Lenovo laptop, which the author acknowledges their father paid for half the cost. The author believes they could have gotten a better laptop from Apple, Chromebook, or Samsung instead of the problematic Toshiba.
I hate all Toshiba laptops send them back to Japan..pptxBraydenStoch2
The author strongly dislikes Toshiba laptops and the company, calling them the worst laptops and claiming the company is corrupt. He criticizes Toshiba for continuing to sell existing laptop models on Amazon and believes they should not sell their laptops on the internet or outside of Japan. The author urges others to not support Toshiba or two other brands he also dislikes, Thinkpad and Dynabook.
Out of Africa_ _ American Scientist.pdfBraydenStoch2
- The document discusses the debate between the "Out of Africa" and "Multiregional" theories of human evolution.
- The Out of Africa theory proposes that modern humans originated in Africa over 100,000 years ago and replaced indigenous populations as they migrated. The author questions if Asian populations could really have been replaced.
- The Multiregional theory proposes that Homo erectus migrated out of Africa over a million years ago and evolved independently in different regions with gene exchange.
- Neither theory can yet be definitively proven or disproven based on archaeological evidence alone, and dating of genetic events is uncertain.
I hate all Toshiba laptops send them back to Japan..pptxBraydenStoch2
The author strongly dislikes Toshiba laptops and the company, calling them the worst laptops and claiming the company is corrupt. He criticizes Toshiba for continuing to sell existing laptop models on Amazon and believes they should not sell their laptops on the internet or outside of Japan. The author urges others to not support Toshiba or two other brands he also dislikes, Thinkpad and Dynabook.
The document criticizes theories that global warming is caused by human CO2 emissions. It argues that CO2 levels have historically risen after temperature increases, not before, and that CO2 is a natural gas that has benefited the environment. The document also claims that political parties like Labor and environmental groups are "global bullies" seeking to steal money through climate policies rather than address the real science.
Cloncurry is the hottest place ever in Australia.pptxBraydenStoch2
Cloncurry, Australia recorded the hottest temperature ever of 53.1C on January 16th 1889, feeling like the earth was melting. Over 200 million years ago on the supercontinent of Pangaea, mammals and reptiles lived separately, with mammals inhabiting areas of twice-yearly rainfall and reptiles preferring once yearly rainfall, despite Pangaea having little geographical barriers, likely due to mammals needing water-rich environments to survive as they lose more water during excretion.
27 May 1950 - World weather may be warming up.pdfBraydenStoch2
This article discusses evidence that the Earth's climate is warming globally. It notes that glaciers are melting faster, tree lines are moving northward, and Arctic waters now support fish that were previously unable to survive there due to warmer temperatures. While some scientists remain uncertain, most agree that the Northern Hemisphere has been warming since around 1920, with temperatures rising by fractions of a degree each year. Possible causes mentioned include increased sunspot activity and radiation from the sun.
This document discusses the paleobiogeography of Africa and its relationships to Gondwana and Laurasia during the Cretaceous and Paleogene periods. It finds that while Africa was originally part of Gondwana, it had a more complex history than simply belonging to a Gondwana realm. Africa became isolated from other Gondwana continents by the mid-Cretaceous, but had intermittent connections to areas like Madagascar, South America, and possibly India. It also had numerous connections to Laurasia beginning in the early Cretaceous or even late Jurassic. These connections made the African fauna a mix of lineages from both Gondwana and Laurasia
- The document discusses two potential causes of the mass extinction event that wiped out the dinosaurs - massive volcanic activity from the Deccan Traps (in present-day India), and a large asteroid impact in what is now the Gulf of Mexico.
- Through climate and habitat modeling, the researchers found that scenarios involving prolonged global cooling from the asteroid impact led to a substantial reduction in suitable habitats for dinosaurs worldwide.
- In contrast, simulations of Deccan volcanism, even those with major global warming effects from carbon dioxide release, did not produce conditions severe enough to cause a dinosaur extinction.
- The asteroid impact may have been the primary driver of the non-avian dinosaur extinction, though volcanic warming likely reduced
Emotional and Behavioural Problems in Children - Counselling and Family Thera...PsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
This particular slides consist of- what is Pneumothorax,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is a summary of Pneumothorax:
Pneumothorax, also known as a collapsed lung, is a condition that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall. This air buildup puts pressure on the lung, preventing it from expanding fully when you breathe. A pneumothorax can cause a complete or partial collapse of the lung.
End-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) is the level of carbon dioxide that is released at the end of an exhaled breath. ETCO2 levels reflect the adequacy with which carbon dioxide (CO2) is carried in the blood back to the lungs and exhaled.
Non-invasive methods for ETCO2 measurement include capnometry and capnography. Capnometry provides a numerical value for ETCO2. In contrast, capnography delivers a more comprehensive measurement that is displayed in both graphical (waveform) and numerical form.
Sidestream devices can monitor both intubated and non-intubated patients, while mainstream devices are most often limited to intubated patients.
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUES FOR CHILDREN.pdfSachin Sharma
Here are some key objectives of communication with children:
Build Trust and Security:
Establish a safe and supportive environment where children feel comfortable expressing themselves.
Encourage Expression:
Enable children to articulate their thoughts, feelings, and experiences.
Promote Emotional Understanding:
Help children identify and understand their own emotions and the emotions of others.
Enhance Listening Skills:
Develop children’s ability to listen attentively and respond appropriately.
Foster Positive Relationships:
Strengthen the bond between children and caregivers, peers, and other adults.
Support Learning and Development:
Aid cognitive and language development through engaging and meaningful conversations.
Teach Social Skills:
Encourage polite, respectful, and empathetic interactions with others.
Resolve Conflicts:
Provide tools and guidance for children to handle disagreements constructively.
Encourage Independence:
Support children in making decisions and solving problems on their own.
Provide Reassurance and Comfort:
Offer comfort and understanding during times of distress or uncertainty.
Reinforce Positive Behavior:
Acknowledge and encourage positive actions and behaviors.
Guide and Educate:
Offer clear instructions and explanations to help children understand expectations and learn new concepts.
By focusing on these objectives, communication with children can be both effective and nurturing, supporting their overall growth and well-being.
Get Covid Testing at Fit to Fly PCR TestNX Healthcare
A Fit-to-Fly PCR Test is a crucial service for travelers needing to meet the entry requirements of various countries or airlines. This test involves a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for COVID-19, which is considered the gold standard for detecting active infections. At our travel clinic in Leeds, we offer fast and reliable Fit to Fly PCR testing, providing you with an official certificate verifying your negative COVID-19 status. Our process is designed for convenience and accuracy, with quick turnaround times to ensure you receive your results and certificate in time for your departure. Trust our professional and experienced medical team to help you travel safely and compliantly, giving you peace of mind for your journey.www.nxhealthcare.co.uk
English Drug and Alcohol Commissioners June 2024.pptxMatSouthwell1
Presentation made by Mat Southwell to the Harm Reduction Working Group of the English Drug and Alcohol Commissioners. Discuss stimulants, OAMT, NSP coverage and community-led approach to DCRs. Focussing on active drug user perspectives and interests
Mental Health and well-being Presentation. Exploring innovative approaches and strategies for enhancing mental well-being. Discover cutting-edge research, effective strategies, and practical methods for fostering mental well-being.
1. I LIVED BUSTARDS
HEY SCUM PEOPLE BLACKTOWN
HOSPITAL FUCK YOURSELVES
AND BURN IN HELL
Blacktown Hospital is a bitch you will die if you go there. Those
nurses, doctors and security are working criminals
2. See that comment Blacktown Hospital workers
should fuck themselves trash on earth and they
are working criminals in our health system. It
wonder life is a bitch getting made to go there as
a patient Id killed those nurses if I went as a
visitor that’s what told my family. Fuck the place
it’s very hateful.