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CHAPTER – V OXYTOCIC
OXYTOCIC
Definition:
● Oxytocic agents are medications that stimulate uterine activity and are used to induce labor, increase
contractions, reduce the risk of postpartum haemorrhage immediately after birth.
Examples:
● Ergot
Ergot
M.NITHYA B.PHARM, LECTURER, ECOP. 1
CHAPTER – V OXYTOCIC
Drug name Synonyms Biological Source Family Chemical
Constituents
Uses
Ergot
Indole alkaloids
Ergot of Rye Ergot is the dried
sclerotium of a
fungus, Claviceps
purpurea
Clavicipitaceae Lysergic acid
Ergometrine
Ergotamine
Ergosine
Ergotoxine
1.Oxytocic
M.NITHYA B.PHARM, LECTURER, ECOP. 2
CHAPTER – V OXYTOCIC
LIFE CYCLE OF ERGOT
M.NITHYA B.PHARM, LECTURER, ECOP. 3

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I D. Pharm Pharmacognosy ER- 13T Unit -V Oxytocic

  • 1. CHAPTER – V OXYTOCIC OXYTOCIC Definition: ● Oxytocic agents are medications that stimulate uterine activity and are used to induce labor, increase contractions, reduce the risk of postpartum haemorrhage immediately after birth. Examples: ● Ergot Ergot M.NITHYA B.PHARM, LECTURER, ECOP. 1
  • 2. CHAPTER – V OXYTOCIC Drug name Synonyms Biological Source Family Chemical Constituents Uses Ergot Indole alkaloids Ergot of Rye Ergot is the dried sclerotium of a fungus, Claviceps purpurea Clavicipitaceae Lysergic acid Ergometrine Ergotamine Ergosine Ergotoxine 1.Oxytocic M.NITHYA B.PHARM, LECTURER, ECOP. 2
  • 3. CHAPTER – V OXYTOCIC LIFE CYCLE OF ERGOT M.NITHYA B.PHARM, LECTURER, ECOP. 3