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Human Computer
Interaction(HCI)
Amit Kumar Dey
BCA 5th SEM Roll :: 01
Outline
 What is HCI
 What is Human, Computer and Interaction
 Goals
 Cognition
 User Interaction Design
 Interaction styles
 Interaction Devices
What is Human Computer Interaction
 "Human-computer interaction is a discipline
concerned with the design, evaluation and
implementation of interactive computing systems
for human use and with the study of major
phenomena surrounding them"
Human
 Humans are limited in their capacity to process information. This has
important implications for Design
 Information is received and responses given via a number of input and
output channels:
• Visual Channel
• Auditory Channel
• Haptic Channel
• Movement
 Information is stored in memory:
• Sensory Memory
• Working Memory
• Long-Term Memory
Computer
 There is not much difference in Human and Computer
 Computer consist of
• Input Devices
• Output Devices
• Memory
• Processing
 Computer can be Mobile, Spacecraft Cockpit, Microwave
Oven or VCRs etc.
Interaction
 HCI is concerned with joint performance of Task by Human & Computer
 Communication between The User and The System
 Physical Interaction
• Interaction Devices
 Conceptual Interaction
. Interaction Styles
Goals
 The main goal of HCI is Usability
 "It is a measure of the effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction with
which specified user can achieve specified goals in a particular
environment“
 A usable System is:
• Easy to Learn
• Easy to Remember how to Use
• Effective to Use
• Efficient to Use
• Safe to Use
• Enjoyable To Use
Cognition
 Cognition is the processing of information It includes:
• Perception
• Attention
• Pattern
• Matching
• Memory
• Language Processing
• Decision Making
• Problem Solving
The Model Human Processor
 The model human processor consists of three interacting systems. Each has its
own memory and processor.
 Perceptual processor
• Outputs into audio storage
• Outputs into visual storage
 Cognitive processor
• Outputs into working memory.
• Has access to:
Working memory
Long term memory
 Motor processor
• Carries out actions
 Human Information Processing
• Information Processing Capabilities
• Cognitive Requirement of Various Tasks
• Characterize the information processing of a user
 Three Main Cognitive Challenges
• Conceptual Complexity
• Memory Load
• Attention
 Distributed Cognition
User Interaction Design
• Data Collection
• Data Analysis
• User Modeling
• Design
• Prototyping
• Evaluation
Interaction Styles
• Command Line Interface
• Menus
• Question & Answer Dialogue
• Form-Fill Interface
• WIMP
• Direct Manipulation
• Natural Language
Interaction Styles
Advantages of the HCI
HCI systems can provide flexible
deployment options, including both on-
premises and cloud-based deployments.
HCI systems are highly scalable, allowing
organizations to easily add more
resources as their needs grow.
Disadvantages of the HCI
 HCI systems can be limited in terms of
customization and may not provide the level of
customization available with traditional
infrastructure.
 HCI systems can be expensive, particularly for
organizations that need a large amount of
computing power and storage capacity.
Interaction Devices
 Input Devices
• Keyboards
• Mouse, Trackballs, Touch Pads
• Touch Screens
• Speech Input
• 3D trackers, 3D Mouse
 Output Devices
• Screens
• Printers
• Sound Output
Future Goals
 • Artificial Intelligent
 • Virtual Reality
 • New Interface Devices
References
 Wikipedia
 Geeks for Geeks
 SlideShare
THANK YOU

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Human Computer Interaction(HCI) amit.pptx

  • 1. Human Computer Interaction(HCI) Amit Kumar Dey BCA 5th SEM Roll :: 01
  • 2. Outline  What is HCI  What is Human, Computer and Interaction  Goals  Cognition  User Interaction Design  Interaction styles  Interaction Devices
  • 3. What is Human Computer Interaction  "Human-computer interaction is a discipline concerned with the design, evaluation and implementation of interactive computing systems for human use and with the study of major phenomena surrounding them"
  • 4. Human  Humans are limited in their capacity to process information. This has important implications for Design  Information is received and responses given via a number of input and output channels: • Visual Channel • Auditory Channel • Haptic Channel • Movement  Information is stored in memory: • Sensory Memory • Working Memory • Long-Term Memory
  • 5. Computer  There is not much difference in Human and Computer  Computer consist of • Input Devices • Output Devices • Memory • Processing  Computer can be Mobile, Spacecraft Cockpit, Microwave Oven or VCRs etc.
  • 6. Interaction  HCI is concerned with joint performance of Task by Human & Computer  Communication between The User and The System  Physical Interaction • Interaction Devices  Conceptual Interaction . Interaction Styles
  • 7. Goals  The main goal of HCI is Usability  "It is a measure of the effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction with which specified user can achieve specified goals in a particular environment“  A usable System is: • Easy to Learn • Easy to Remember how to Use • Effective to Use • Efficient to Use • Safe to Use • Enjoyable To Use
  • 8. Cognition  Cognition is the processing of information It includes: • Perception • Attention • Pattern • Matching • Memory • Language Processing • Decision Making • Problem Solving
  • 9. The Model Human Processor  The model human processor consists of three interacting systems. Each has its own memory and processor.  Perceptual processor • Outputs into audio storage • Outputs into visual storage  Cognitive processor • Outputs into working memory. • Has access to: Working memory Long term memory  Motor processor • Carries out actions
  • 10.  Human Information Processing • Information Processing Capabilities • Cognitive Requirement of Various Tasks • Characterize the information processing of a user  Three Main Cognitive Challenges • Conceptual Complexity • Memory Load • Attention  Distributed Cognition
  • 11. User Interaction Design • Data Collection • Data Analysis • User Modeling • Design • Prototyping • Evaluation
  • 12. Interaction Styles • Command Line Interface • Menus • Question & Answer Dialogue • Form-Fill Interface • WIMP • Direct Manipulation • Natural Language Interaction Styles
  • 13. Advantages of the HCI HCI systems can provide flexible deployment options, including both on- premises and cloud-based deployments. HCI systems are highly scalable, allowing organizations to easily add more resources as their needs grow.
  • 14. Disadvantages of the HCI  HCI systems can be limited in terms of customization and may not provide the level of customization available with traditional infrastructure.  HCI systems can be expensive, particularly for organizations that need a large amount of computing power and storage capacity.
  • 15. Interaction Devices  Input Devices • Keyboards • Mouse, Trackballs, Touch Pads • Touch Screens • Speech Input • 3D trackers, 3D Mouse  Output Devices • Screens • Printers • Sound Output
  • 16. Future Goals  • Artificial Intelligent  • Virtual Reality  • New Interface Devices
  • 17. References  Wikipedia  Geeks for Geeks  SlideShare