The Hoi An Ancient Town is located in Quang Nam province in central Vietnam. It was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its well-preserved complex of over 1,000 wooden buildings reflecting its history as a prosperous trading port from the 15th to 19th centuries. The town retains its original layout and architecture, representing the blending of foreign and indigenous influences. It is protected by cultural heritage laws and managed by UNESCO to preserve its unique cultural heritage as one of Vietnam's most popular tourist destinations.