Mary's Unit & Lesson Plans

LITERARY ORIGINS: FOLKLORE AND LEGENDS UNIT
(Entire Goals and Objectives Posted at Discussions: Unit Ideas)

OVERVIEW OF UNIT          12 week

Unit is designed for a 12 week unit of which eleven weeks are used for
instruction, one week for assessments. Lessons are designed for 84
minute blocks with two blocks for each class per week. The short 50-
minute block (one per week) will be used for targeted Language Strand
instruction and for assessment review when appropriate.

Week 1       Class 1

         Introductory Week
         Using Voice Thread to demonstrate what it would be like with a
story teller telling stories.

Week 1 Class 2 &
Week 2 Class 1

         Eight Stations (students in groups of 3-4) to Acquaint Students
with Characteristics of Different Categories of Folklore as follows:
The following stations are a work-in-progress and I could use some
suggestions from the group as to both activities and items to include.

Station 1:
           Tall Tales           Tales of Exaggeration: View Tall Tales
on-line from United Streaming - Discovery Channel
                                (Computer station)

Station 2:
          Legends               Tales of Exaggeration: Read 3-4
picture books of Legends, both American

Station 3:
          Riddles                Reading riddles and activity creating
riddles

Station 4:
Origin Tales           Pourquoi Tales: Activity on "Where do
we come from?" with addition of several origin stories via United
Streaming
                                 (Computer station)

Station 5:
          Fables                Tales of Talking Animals: Read 3-4
fables and determine characteristics & activity to create one using cloze*
to expedite
                                    *not technology
Station 6:
          Folk Songs/           Students investigate what meaning is
behind many of our nursery rhymes such as "Ring Around the Rosie"
          Nursery Rhymes       (Computer station for on-line
investigations)

Station 7:
          Use of Language    Examples and activities to create clever
word combinations using a Web Quest
          with Folklore

Station 8:
          Asian Folklore          Activity to plot line Chinese, Japanese,
Thai, Indian folklore & later into our categories based on
                                   characteristics (coordinates with Asia
unit in Social Studies)
                                   (Computer station using a Podcast of a
reader reading these stories as either they read them in a picture book
or ??)

Station 9:
         Folklore Formula      Students review a list of common motifs
and elements (see "Elements of a Folktale") and read a familiar story,
discuss, and write a paragraph
 composed by the group as to why the story is/is not a folk tale.
Students type their paragraph on Word and print it for submission.
(Computer Station)

Station 10:
        Trickster Tales       View Trickster Tales on-line from United
Streaming - Discovery Channel
(Computer station)

While students pass through stations and complete activities, they will
also be completing an organizational chart about characteristics of each
of the above which I developed when I taught this unit in the past.



Week 2, Class 2

Reserved to finish stations and discuss organizers and construct a
master list of the characteristics and elements of a folk tale.


Weeks 3 Class 1
Fairy Tales                      Tales of Magic: Read two versions of the
fairy tale "Little Red Riding Hood" ie the original Perrault and Grimm's
versions
                                  in preparation for next section of unit.
Complete a Venn diagram comparing the two

Weeks 3, Class 2 & 4, 5, 6

We will be viewing the movie Hoodwinked and looking at how the story
of "Little Red Riding Hood" has changed, from Perrault to Grimm to the
movie. Students will be assigned a character (Little Red, the wolf,
granny) to watch in all three versions. Discussion (with historical
background provided for the first two by the instructor) of changes and
the significance of those changes as they reflect the culture. (Compare &
Contrast, Point of View, Folklore as a reflection of society) Students will
have organizers and Venn's to work while viewing the movie.
(Computer to show movie through Data Projector on wall)
(Computer to investigate history of period on teacher-selected web
sites)

Weeks 7, 8, & 9

Either in partnerships of two or individually, students will create a
Folklore project from the following list or any approved student-
proposed project. Students will be using google.docs for collaboration
so that they can work on the project both in class and as homework and
students may create a podcast, screencast, voicethread, or video to
share their stories.
(Computers, video cameras, etc will be needed for these three weeks of
school.)

Possible Projects:

  •    Create a Folklore Story to be read to class
  •    Create a Folklore Play to be performed for class
  •    Create an original folk tale & video tape for presentation to the
    class
  •    Write, collect, & publish a book of riddles
  •    A trial of a Folklore character
  •    A rewrite of an old folk tale as Hoodwinked was
  •    Series of original art pieces representing a folk tale
  •    A storyboard with pictures of an original folk tale
  •    A comic book or cartoon of a folk tale Check for cartoon web
    site x-tra normal.com?
  •    Investigation of modern-day children's movies to determine if
    any will become 21st century folk tales
  •    A musical score for a visual (either PowerPoint or filmed folk
    tale)
  •    An original folk tale told via PowerPoint
  •    A study of today's urban legends & why they fit or do not fit as
    folktales



Weeks 10 & 11

All of the above projects will be shared with the class during the last
few classes of the fourth quarter.


Howard County Secondary             Teaching Strategies

Language Arts Lesson Plan          _x_ Scaffolded Questioning
Format
Unit: Folk Tale Unit               ___ Independent Reading

                                   ___ Interpretation of Primary
Lesson Title: Introducing Story
                                        Sources
Telling - Folk Tales                   ___ Interpretation of Graphics

                                           (maps, graphs, cartoons,
Essential Objective(s):
Introductory Lesson                        tables,…)

                                       ___ Concept Attainment
Goal 1.         The student will
demonstrate the ability to        ___ Grouping Strategies
recognize that folklore preserves
                                  _x_ Think-Pair-Share
a community’s cultural beliefs,
customs, and history, through the ___ Roundtable
oral tradition.
                                       ___ Jigsaw
             a.      Summarize the
                                       ___ Pairs Check/Review
             text.
                                       _x_ Indep/Group Project
             b.    Paraphrase the
             text.                     _x_ Integration of Technology

                                       _x_ Audio
             c.     Connect the text
             to prior knowledge or     ___ Formal Writing
             personal experience
                                       ___ Informal Writing

                                       ___ Modeling/Demonstration
Lesson intended for a short 50
                                       _x_Small/Large Group
minute block
                                       ___ Reading (Pre, During, Post)

                                       ___ Simulation/Act-it-Out
Materials:
                                       ___ Video Clips
1. Projection of Exhibit A on
                                       ___ Cross-Curricular Connections
classroom wall
                                       ___ Other___________________
2. A short Grimm fairy tale, a
fable, & The Magical, Mystical,

    Marvelous Coat

3.
http://voicethread.com/share/462
25/

4.     USB Microphone

4.    Handouts of 4-5 well-known
fairy tales, fables, riddles

5.    Color squares to hand out as
students come in to room to help
place

         Them in groups later in
class.


Anticipatory Set/Context Setting:

Project the picture of the Story
Teller on the wall using LCD

Read three short tales as noted
above while sitting on stool just
below picture on wall

Development/Procedures:               Differentiation/Strategies


Questions to students:               ___ Tiered assignments

   First to determine that everyone _x_ Flexible grouping
knows what happened in              ___ Learning centers

      Stories                        ___ Curriculum compacting

    Have student(s) summarize and/ _x_ Varying questions
or paraphrase stories
                                   ___ Independent Projects
    First with their seat partner,          Learning Modalities
then to class as whole
                                     _x_ Visual

      Ask what the purpose of each
story might have been                  _x_ Auditory


                                       _x_ Tactile/Kinesthetic

   First with their seat partner,
then to class as whole                  Modifications
                                       ___   Adapting the skill level
    Tell students that original
stories were told by "story            ___ Adapt the number of items


                                       ___ Adapt materials
   tellers" like the one on the wall
who traveled around the                ___ Provide learning strategy


                                       ___ Provide audio/video/digital
   countryside telling stories for
food and a place to sleep                  access



    Ask if they think that the story _x_ Increase personal assistance
is as it was originally told          IEP Goals/Accommodations

   Take a vote                          (Based on Student IEP/504 )


                                       ______________________________________
    Stop and play a short game of      __________
"Telephone" pair to pair

    Ask again if they think that the
story is as it was originally

   told

   Take a vote

   Tell them that we will be
examining folk tales for the next

    Few weeks and determining why
stories were told, why

   they have lasted, how they have
changed, and if there are

   stories today that people will be
reading or telling 100 years

   from today.




Transition:

   Play first slide of
http://voicethread.com/share/462
25/

      (The rest will be used when I
talk about possible projects

     For this unit. At that point I
will need the

      Help Guide for "Voice Thread"
to give to students.)

    Tell students we are going to
take some time today and

     They are going to be "story
tellers."

    Assign students to groups of
four randomly using colored

    squares

   Give them hand-out of other
short fables, fairy tales &

    riddles

    Assign one per group

    Have groups of students
practice their story; Encourage

    Drama & voice & each student
must have a part - either

    read, act, or sound effects
Development/Procedures:               Reading Strategies

     Using picture on wall, mike, and Text
voice thread,
                                      _x_Literary   ___Informational

     have students sit in front of    Before
picture on wall and
                                      ___ Purpose
     read/dramatize their story for
the class.                          ___Prior knowledge

                                    ___ Preview   ___Voc./Concepts


                                    ___ Predict


                                     During
                                    ___ Chunking

                                    ___ Self-monitoring through


                                        clarifying questions and


                                        notations on text


                                    ___ Reread


                                    ___ Metacognitive conversation


                                     After
                                    _x_ Summarize or paraphrase

                                    ___ Write BCRs in answer to


                                        reading questions


                                    ___ Use rubrics


                                     General Reading Processes
                                    _x_Decoding


                                    _x_Vocabulary


                                    _x_Fluency


                                    _x_Comprehension


                                    ___ Reading Apprenticeship®


                                    ___ Other

Transition:                                                 ASSESSMENT

                                    ___ Collect and Grade
Congratulate each pair for their
performances                        ___ Check for Completion

Summary/Closure:                    ___ In-Class Check


Have students talk in their group
about what they have learned                    ___ Rubric

                                                ___ Checklist
One spokesperson from each group
must report out to the class                    ___ Peer/Self Assessment

                                                ___ Journal/Learning Log
(This is also the form of assessment)
                                                ___ Portfolio

                                                ___ Constructed Response

                                                ___ Quiz
Homework/Enrichment:
                                                ___ Test
Students are to bring in their
                                                _x_ Presentation
favorite "folk tale" to share in class.
                                                     ___ Performance Assessment

                                                _x_ Informal Assessment

                                                ___ Exit Slip

                                                ___ Other




I have a picture of just this story teller on a page for display on my wall - larger than life!

Exhibit A                     www.medievalworld.org.uk/Story%20Teller.html




Story Teller

Howard County Secondary Language Arts...

  • 1.
    Mary's Unit &Lesson Plans LITERARY ORIGINS: FOLKLORE AND LEGENDS UNIT (Entire Goals and Objectives Posted at Discussions: Unit Ideas) OVERVIEW OF UNIT 12 week Unit is designed for a 12 week unit of which eleven weeks are used for instruction, one week for assessments. Lessons are designed for 84 minute blocks with two blocks for each class per week. The short 50- minute block (one per week) will be used for targeted Language Strand instruction and for assessment review when appropriate. Week 1 Class 1 Introductory Week Using Voice Thread to demonstrate what it would be like with a story teller telling stories. Week 1 Class 2 & Week 2 Class 1 Eight Stations (students in groups of 3-4) to Acquaint Students with Characteristics of Different Categories of Folklore as follows: The following stations are a work-in-progress and I could use some suggestions from the group as to both activities and items to include. Station 1: Tall Tales Tales of Exaggeration: View Tall Tales on-line from United Streaming - Discovery Channel (Computer station) Station 2: Legends Tales of Exaggeration: Read 3-4 picture books of Legends, both American Station 3: Riddles Reading riddles and activity creating riddles Station 4:
  • 2.
    Origin Tales Pourquoi Tales: Activity on "Where do we come from?" with addition of several origin stories via United Streaming (Computer station) Station 5: Fables Tales of Talking Animals: Read 3-4 fables and determine characteristics & activity to create one using cloze* to expedite *not technology Station 6: Folk Songs/ Students investigate what meaning is behind many of our nursery rhymes such as "Ring Around the Rosie" Nursery Rhymes (Computer station for on-line investigations) Station 7: Use of Language Examples and activities to create clever word combinations using a Web Quest with Folklore Station 8: Asian Folklore Activity to plot line Chinese, Japanese, Thai, Indian folklore & later into our categories based on characteristics (coordinates with Asia unit in Social Studies) (Computer station using a Podcast of a reader reading these stories as either they read them in a picture book or ??) Station 9: Folklore Formula Students review a list of common motifs and elements (see "Elements of a Folktale") and read a familiar story, discuss, and write a paragraph composed by the group as to why the story is/is not a folk tale. Students type their paragraph on Word and print it for submission. (Computer Station) Station 10: Trickster Tales View Trickster Tales on-line from United Streaming - Discovery Channel
  • 3.
    (Computer station) While studentspass through stations and complete activities, they will also be completing an organizational chart about characteristics of each of the above which I developed when I taught this unit in the past. Week 2, Class 2 Reserved to finish stations and discuss organizers and construct a master list of the characteristics and elements of a folk tale. Weeks 3 Class 1 Fairy Tales Tales of Magic: Read two versions of the fairy tale "Little Red Riding Hood" ie the original Perrault and Grimm's versions in preparation for next section of unit. Complete a Venn diagram comparing the two Weeks 3, Class 2 & 4, 5, 6 We will be viewing the movie Hoodwinked and looking at how the story of "Little Red Riding Hood" has changed, from Perrault to Grimm to the movie. Students will be assigned a character (Little Red, the wolf, granny) to watch in all three versions. Discussion (with historical background provided for the first two by the instructor) of changes and the significance of those changes as they reflect the culture. (Compare & Contrast, Point of View, Folklore as a reflection of society) Students will have organizers and Venn's to work while viewing the movie. (Computer to show movie through Data Projector on wall) (Computer to investigate history of period on teacher-selected web sites) Weeks 7, 8, & 9 Either in partnerships of two or individually, students will create a Folklore project from the following list or any approved student- proposed project. Students will be using google.docs for collaboration so that they can work on the project both in class and as homework and
  • 4.
    students may createa podcast, screencast, voicethread, or video to share their stories. (Computers, video cameras, etc will be needed for these three weeks of school.) Possible Projects: • Create a Folklore Story to be read to class • Create a Folklore Play to be performed for class • Create an original folk tale & video tape for presentation to the class • Write, collect, & publish a book of riddles • A trial of a Folklore character • A rewrite of an old folk tale as Hoodwinked was • Series of original art pieces representing a folk tale • A storyboard with pictures of an original folk tale • A comic book or cartoon of a folk tale Check for cartoon web site x-tra normal.com? • Investigation of modern-day children's movies to determine if any will become 21st century folk tales • A musical score for a visual (either PowerPoint or filmed folk tale) • An original folk tale told via PowerPoint • A study of today's urban legends & why they fit or do not fit as folktales Weeks 10 & 11 All of the above projects will be shared with the class during the last few classes of the fourth quarter. Howard County Secondary Teaching Strategies Language Arts Lesson Plan _x_ Scaffolded Questioning Format Unit: Folk Tale Unit ___ Independent Reading ___ Interpretation of Primary Lesson Title: Introducing Story Sources
  • 5.
    Telling - FolkTales ___ Interpretation of Graphics (maps, graphs, cartoons, Essential Objective(s): Introductory Lesson tables,…) ___ Concept Attainment Goal 1. The student will demonstrate the ability to ___ Grouping Strategies recognize that folklore preserves _x_ Think-Pair-Share a community’s cultural beliefs, customs, and history, through the ___ Roundtable oral tradition. ___ Jigsaw a. Summarize the ___ Pairs Check/Review text. _x_ Indep/Group Project b. Paraphrase the text. _x_ Integration of Technology _x_ Audio c. Connect the text to prior knowledge or ___ Formal Writing personal experience ___ Informal Writing ___ Modeling/Demonstration Lesson intended for a short 50 _x_Small/Large Group minute block ___ Reading (Pre, During, Post) ___ Simulation/Act-it-Out Materials: ___ Video Clips 1. Projection of Exhibit A on ___ Cross-Curricular Connections classroom wall ___ Other___________________ 2. A short Grimm fairy tale, a fable, & The Magical, Mystical, Marvelous Coat 3. http://voicethread.com/share/462
  • 6.
    25/ 4. USB Microphone 4. Handouts of 4-5 well-known fairy tales, fables, riddles 5. Color squares to hand out as students come in to room to help place Them in groups later in class. Anticipatory Set/Context Setting: Project the picture of the Story Teller on the wall using LCD Read three short tales as noted above while sitting on stool just below picture on wall Development/Procedures: Differentiation/Strategies Questions to students: ___ Tiered assignments First to determine that everyone _x_ Flexible grouping knows what happened in ___ Learning centers Stories ___ Curriculum compacting Have student(s) summarize and/ _x_ Varying questions or paraphrase stories ___ Independent Projects First with their seat partner, Learning Modalities then to class as whole _x_ Visual Ask what the purpose of each
  • 7.
    story might havebeen _x_ Auditory _x_ Tactile/Kinesthetic First with their seat partner, then to class as whole Modifications ___ Adapting the skill level Tell students that original stories were told by "story ___ Adapt the number of items ___ Adapt materials tellers" like the one on the wall who traveled around the ___ Provide learning strategy ___ Provide audio/video/digital countryside telling stories for food and a place to sleep access Ask if they think that the story _x_ Increase personal assistance is as it was originally told IEP Goals/Accommodations Take a vote (Based on Student IEP/504 ) ______________________________________ Stop and play a short game of __________ "Telephone" pair to pair Ask again if they think that the story is as it was originally told Take a vote Tell them that we will be examining folk tales for the next Few weeks and determining why stories were told, why they have lasted, how they have changed, and if there are stories today that people will be
  • 8.
    reading or telling100 years from today. Transition: Play first slide of http://voicethread.com/share/462 25/ (The rest will be used when I talk about possible projects For this unit. At that point I
  • 9.
    will need the Help Guide for "Voice Thread" to give to students.) Tell students we are going to take some time today and They are going to be "story tellers." Assign students to groups of four randomly using colored squares Give them hand-out of other short fables, fairy tales & riddles Assign one per group Have groups of students practice their story; Encourage Drama & voice & each student must have a part - either read, act, or sound effects Development/Procedures: Reading Strategies Using picture on wall, mike, and Text voice thread, _x_Literary ___Informational have students sit in front of Before picture on wall and ___ Purpose read/dramatize their story for
  • 10.
    the class. ___Prior knowledge ___ Preview ___Voc./Concepts ___ Predict During ___ Chunking ___ Self-monitoring through clarifying questions and notations on text ___ Reread ___ Metacognitive conversation After _x_ Summarize or paraphrase ___ Write BCRs in answer to reading questions ___ Use rubrics General Reading Processes _x_Decoding _x_Vocabulary _x_Fluency _x_Comprehension ___ Reading Apprenticeship® ___ Other Transition: ASSESSMENT ___ Collect and Grade Congratulate each pair for their performances ___ Check for Completion Summary/Closure: ___ In-Class Check Have students talk in their group
  • 11.
    about what theyhave learned ___ Rubric ___ Checklist One spokesperson from each group must report out to the class ___ Peer/Self Assessment ___ Journal/Learning Log (This is also the form of assessment) ___ Portfolio ___ Constructed Response ___ Quiz Homework/Enrichment: ___ Test Students are to bring in their _x_ Presentation favorite "folk tale" to share in class. ___ Performance Assessment _x_ Informal Assessment ___ Exit Slip ___ Other I have a picture of just this story teller on a page for display on my wall - larger than life! Exhibit A www.medievalworld.org.uk/Story%20Teller.html Story Teller