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HOW TO ACE AN INTERVIEW
LOOK the Part!
Appearance Counts
Appearance Matters. . . A Lot!

If you don’t dress seriously, they can’t take you
seriously!!

Make a good first impression

Pride in yourself implies pride in your work

Show your creativity in your work,
not your appearance

Dress conservatively

Be well groomed and clean
Don’t Forget the Details

Nicely styled hair

Natural, clean looking face/makeup

Clean your fingernails

Skip the clunky jewelry

Press your clothes

Avoid strong perfumes or colognes

Avoid cigarettes
Professional Image for Women

Best choices
- Navy or black suit, solid blouse
- Suit in solid colors, printed blouse
- Straight dress with jacket, solid colors

Basic, understated heels or flats are great (no
platforms, straps or open toes!)

Minimal make up or perfume

Minimal accessories

Hosiery - appropriate color, no holes, no darker than
your hem

Don’t wear anything too tight or revealing

Light briefcase or portfolio case
Professional Image for Men

Best choices
- Business suit, dark colors (blues, grays,
browns), white shirt
- Suit with solid shirt

- 2-piece suit, lighter colors, striped shirt

Simple tie that matches suit and shirt

Button your jacket when you stand

Dark polished dress shoes that match your suit
(absolutely NO WHITE socks!) and a dark belt.

Socks - appropriate color, no holes, long length

Light briefcase or portfolio case
Dressing for Success
Only 75% of interviewees who made a good
impression during the first 5 minutes received
the job offer.
10% who makes bad impression will get the job
offer.
Effective strategy to make good impression is to
pay careful attention to :
Dress
Grooming
and posture
Research the Company Ahead of Time
HOW to do your research
Visit the company’s web site for a description,
purpose statement, and details about the
organization and its mission. Also do a Google or
Yahoo search for articles and reviews about the
firm you’re targeting.
Make a list of items you want to know about,
including: benefits, history, advancement
opportunities, financial status, leadership,
community involvement, strategic plans/goals.
Consult publications such as Forbes,
Fortune, Business Week, Wall Street Journal
Philippine Business Report, Makati Business
Club Publication and others for their ‘best of’
and ‘worst of’ lists that provide unbiased
information about a variety of companies.
The better prepared you are the more confident
you’ll feel while talking with the hiring manager—
and the better he or she will feel about you for
having taken the time to learn about the company.
What Do You Need To Know?

Age of company

Services or products

Competitors within the industry

Growth pattern

Reputation

Divisions and subsidiaries

Locations/length of time there

Size

Number of employees

Sales/assets/earnings

New products or projects

Culture and values
Preparing for a Job Interview—Mentally
One thing that is rarely talked about is mental
preparation. Getting your mind in gear before the
big day is even more important than how you
dress or the list of questions you have in your
pocket or purse.
A hiring manager will be able to tell at a glance
whether or not you are up to the job he wants to
fill. Are you calm, focused, able to concentrate,
and eager to engage? Or are you nervous, fidgety,
self-absorbed, concerned with your appearance,
and too shy or too talkative?
Mental Push-ups
To prepare yourself for the time you’re on the hot seat, do a few
mental push-ups the night before and repeat them in the morning
before you leave for the interview.
Push-up #1 Sit still for ten minutes in silence or with quiet music
in
the background.
Push-up #2 Review your best traits: adaptability, honesty,
leadership.
Push-up #3 Affirm yourself. I, Donna (or Phillip), am capable and
likeable.
Push-up #4 Think positive thoughts. I am the one to fill this
opening.
Push-up #5 Release the results to the universe. I accept the
Be Prepared!
Secret Tools to Bring to an Interview
1. Your resume of past work experience,
typed and printed out on standard white
paper. Some job seekers believe they will make an
‘impression’ if they choose colored paper or sheets with
decorative imprints. You will stand out—but for all the
wrong reasons. Furnish the interviewer with information
about your education, training, and former employment.
Include only those details that apply to the work you
wish to do.
2. A completed job application with all
pertinent information filled in correctly, clearly,
and legibly. Don’t make the hiring manager ‘work’ to
read your handwriting or printing.
3. References. Typically, an employer
references from former employers, long-time
personal friends, or others who know you well and
can speak to your character and work ethics. Be
sure to ask their permission ahead of time. Avoid
using relatives.
4. Transcripts. Some employers may
require an official copy of your transcript
of educational credits, course work, degrees
earned, postsecondary classes, as well as any
professional acknowledgment you received such
as an honorary degree or certification in a
particular field.
Behave Yourself. Present Your Best Self!
Remember that every great job starts with a great
interview! So plan now to take stock of yourself, your
presentation, your ability to express yourself, your
standards for the company you work for.
Interviews Don’t Just Happen!
They begin and end with you— keep in mind that today’s
hiring manager is more interested in who you are as a
person than who you are as a professional. Something
called ‘behavior-based’ interviewing is becoming the
norm.
Employers are not only interested in your background
and experience, but also in the way you treat others and
how you interact with a team or department employees,
as well as how you’ve handled sticky situations that
called for logic and leadership.
A Year Without Fear
Stand in front of a mirror and speak positive words to
yourself. “You are a good person.” “You are the one
people turn to in a tough situation.”
“Care more about people than problems.” “Believe in
yourself.” “You are admired.”
What NOT To Do During an Interview
What are some of the things not to do
during a job interview?
1. Don’t be late.
The hiring manager may keep you waiting beyond
the agreed-upon time but nevertheless, you show
up on time. Give yourself plenty of time to locate
the office, sit in traffic, if necessary, stop in the
restroom, have a snack, and breathe!
2. Don’t smoke or chew gum.
Focus your attention on the interviewer and his or
her questions. This is your opportunity to make a
great first impression. Cigarettes and chewing gum
don’t belong in an interview. Avoid hard candy and
cough drops, as well. If your mouth goes dry, sip
plain water.
3. Don’t come with expectations.
You may have a picture in your mind of how you
want the interview to go and the results you
hope to achieve. Look at it—then leave it behind.
It’s best to go in with a clean sheet. Prepare
yourself and also make room for the unexpected.
4. Don’t ‘wing’ it.
Show up prepared to talk about the job you hope
to get and your qualifications. Bring written
notes, if that will help you stay focused.
And make a list of questions you have about the
company.
5. Don’t ever lie.
DO NOT lie on your resume
DO NOT lie in the interview
Either of these can get you eliminated
from consideration or FIRED if discovered
after hiring
6. Don’t be rude or self-centered.
Come to the interview thinking and believing the
best. You may win the job—great if you do—but you
may not. And that’s okay too. You will land the
position that’s perfect for you. It’s simply a matter
of time. Meanwhile, as you go from one interview
to the next you are having opportunities to practice
your skills and bone up on your personal
interactions.
Review Your List of Do’s and Dont’s
Manners Matter:
Brush Up on Interview Etiquette
Manners are not only important at the dinner table (use
your napkin, please), on the telephone (listen as well
as speak), in a theater (refrain from talking during the
performance), but also during a job interview.
Poise and
Polish
Arrive ahead of time.
It's bad manners to walk into an interview
after the agreed-upon time. Always arrive at
least ten minutes early so you can freshen
up, catch your breath, sit quietly in the lobby
reviewing your notes.
Maintain good eye contact.
Looking a man or woman in the eye when
speaking is not only polite, it’s good business
practice. It assures the other person of your
sincerity and genuine interest. And it will
remind him or her to return the eye contact.
Listen well.
Focus your mind and take in what the
interviewer is saying. If you miss a detail or
don’t understand what is said, ask politely for it
to be repeated. You’re letting the other person
know that you’re serious about the job in
question.
Smile.
When we’re under stress we often forget the
importance of a warm smile. You can more
easily engage your audience and yourself by
smiling (with your eyes and heart, as well as
with your lips). Be natural, offering a happy and
pleasant countenance throughout your
conversation—most important, responding
appropriately to what is being said.
Say thank you.
At the close of the interview, be sure to shake
hands and express in warm words how much you
appreciate the time and the information you
received. Remember, everyone likes to be
acknowledged and thanked. Those who express
gratitude will not be forgotten because it is so
rare for people today to share genuine thanks.
How to Block Stress—BEFORE the Interview
Try these five simple stress-reducing techniques and
notice how your self-esteem will rise.
1. Arrive ten to fifteen minutes ahead of your
appointment. Allow for traffic, accidents, unplanned
stops.
2. Spend a few minutes listening to soft music, and
deep breathing with your eyes closed.
3. Visit the restroom on your way to the interview site.
Check your appearance and smile into the mirror. Drink
water to keep your mouth moistened and your body
hydrated.
4. Say the following affirmation silently, or aloud if
you’re alone. “The employer and I connect immediately.
He/she sees me as the ideal candidate for this job.”
5. Enter the company’s lobby or waiting room and
take a moment to observe your surroundings, to
introduce yourself to the receptionist, and to sit
quietly and review your notes.
Acknowledge Your Nervousness

Train your butterflies to fly in formation

Advance preparation reduces nervousness

Practice answering the worst possible
question they could ask

Relax--take a few deep breaths
Take Charge Now!
Most important: PLAN AHEAD. Never allow yourself
to make it up as you go along.
Take the active approach. Stress—like wild fire—
will spread quickly and consume you if you don’t
block it before it reaches you. Then move into the
interview as a confident and balanced individual—a
professional well suited to fill the job opening.
It’s Okay to ASK for the Job
HOW to ASK!
Assert yourself to the point where the hiring manager
knows you want this job
• Smile and look him or her in the eye.
• Ask intelligent questions, showing your
professionalism.
• Mention a few facts about the company to indicate
you’ve done your homework.
• Give an example of some new detail you could bring
to the job.
• Talk about the work you’ve done that is related to the
new job.
• Mention a task or responsibility you undertook that
helped the bottom line.
• Then ASK for the job.
Most important: PLAN AHEAD. Be prepared for the
interview. Jot down a few notes
and have them with you, ready to refer to at the
opportune moment. Better to refer to a
sheet of paper than to forget an essential item.
The Best-Kept Interview Secret
Did you know that the best-kept secret regarding
interviews is this: You ASK questions too. Don’t stay
on the defensive. Play the offensive too. After all you
might have this new job for a long time. You want to
be certain the company is a good fit for
you too.
To get the result you want, be sure to ask questions
— during the interview. Plan ahead. Think about what
you’d like to know. Then jot down a list of questions
on those topics.
Here are some examples:
What would you like to know about my skills and
experience?
What could I expect from a typical day in this
position?
What challenges might I face during the first six
months?
May I give you an example of something I’d like to
bring to this position?
What is the company policy regarding vacations and
holidays?
How do you handle overtime?
Does your organization participate in any community
service?
When do you expect to hire a person for this job?
Closing the Interview
Once the interview is over and your questions have
been answered, wrap up your time with a friendly
closure.
Express your thanks.
Exchange business cards.
Offer to provide more information,
if needed.
Look the hiring manager in the eye
and shake hands firmly.
If you do all these things correctly then,
YOU WILL BE
THE WINNER
Happy job-hunting!
Here’s to the placement of your dreams in the
coming months.
Maria Ludy G. Paulmitan, MBA-HRM

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How to ace an interview

  • 1. HOW TO ACE AN INTERVIEW
  • 3. Appearance Matters. . . A Lot!  If you don’t dress seriously, they can’t take you seriously!!  Make a good first impression  Pride in yourself implies pride in your work  Show your creativity in your work, not your appearance  Dress conservatively  Be well groomed and clean
  • 4. Don’t Forget the Details  Nicely styled hair  Natural, clean looking face/makeup  Clean your fingernails  Skip the clunky jewelry  Press your clothes  Avoid strong perfumes or colognes  Avoid cigarettes
  • 5. Professional Image for Women  Best choices - Navy or black suit, solid blouse - Suit in solid colors, printed blouse - Straight dress with jacket, solid colors  Basic, understated heels or flats are great (no platforms, straps or open toes!)  Minimal make up or perfume  Minimal accessories  Hosiery - appropriate color, no holes, no darker than your hem  Don’t wear anything too tight or revealing  Light briefcase or portfolio case
  • 6.
  • 7. Professional Image for Men  Best choices - Business suit, dark colors (blues, grays, browns), white shirt - Suit with solid shirt  - 2-piece suit, lighter colors, striped shirt  Simple tie that matches suit and shirt  Button your jacket when you stand  Dark polished dress shoes that match your suit (absolutely NO WHITE socks!) and a dark belt.  Socks - appropriate color, no holes, long length  Light briefcase or portfolio case
  • 8.
  • 9. Dressing for Success Only 75% of interviewees who made a good impression during the first 5 minutes received the job offer. 10% who makes bad impression will get the job offer. Effective strategy to make good impression is to pay careful attention to : Dress Grooming and posture
  • 10. Research the Company Ahead of Time
  • 11. HOW to do your research Visit the company’s web site for a description, purpose statement, and details about the organization and its mission. Also do a Google or Yahoo search for articles and reviews about the firm you’re targeting. Make a list of items you want to know about, including: benefits, history, advancement opportunities, financial status, leadership, community involvement, strategic plans/goals.
  • 12. Consult publications such as Forbes, Fortune, Business Week, Wall Street Journal Philippine Business Report, Makati Business Club Publication and others for their ‘best of’ and ‘worst of’ lists that provide unbiased information about a variety of companies. The better prepared you are the more confident you’ll feel while talking with the hiring manager— and the better he or she will feel about you for having taken the time to learn about the company.
  • 13. What Do You Need To Know?  Age of company  Services or products  Competitors within the industry  Growth pattern  Reputation  Divisions and subsidiaries  Locations/length of time there  Size  Number of employees  Sales/assets/earnings  New products or projects  Culture and values
  • 14. Preparing for a Job Interview—Mentally
  • 15. One thing that is rarely talked about is mental preparation. Getting your mind in gear before the big day is even more important than how you dress or the list of questions you have in your pocket or purse. A hiring manager will be able to tell at a glance whether or not you are up to the job he wants to fill. Are you calm, focused, able to concentrate, and eager to engage? Or are you nervous, fidgety, self-absorbed, concerned with your appearance, and too shy or too talkative?
  • 16. Mental Push-ups To prepare yourself for the time you’re on the hot seat, do a few mental push-ups the night before and repeat them in the morning before you leave for the interview. Push-up #1 Sit still for ten minutes in silence or with quiet music in the background. Push-up #2 Review your best traits: adaptability, honesty, leadership. Push-up #3 Affirm yourself. I, Donna (or Phillip), am capable and likeable. Push-up #4 Think positive thoughts. I am the one to fill this opening. Push-up #5 Release the results to the universe. I accept the
  • 17. Be Prepared! Secret Tools to Bring to an Interview
  • 18. 1. Your resume of past work experience, typed and printed out on standard white paper. Some job seekers believe they will make an ‘impression’ if they choose colored paper or sheets with decorative imprints. You will stand out—but for all the wrong reasons. Furnish the interviewer with information about your education, training, and former employment. Include only those details that apply to the work you wish to do. 2. A completed job application with all pertinent information filled in correctly, clearly, and legibly. Don’t make the hiring manager ‘work’ to read your handwriting or printing.
  • 19. 3. References. Typically, an employer references from former employers, long-time personal friends, or others who know you well and can speak to your character and work ethics. Be sure to ask their permission ahead of time. Avoid using relatives. 4. Transcripts. Some employers may require an official copy of your transcript of educational credits, course work, degrees earned, postsecondary classes, as well as any professional acknowledgment you received such as an honorary degree or certification in a particular field.
  • 20. Behave Yourself. Present Your Best Self!
  • 21. Remember that every great job starts with a great interview! So plan now to take stock of yourself, your presentation, your ability to express yourself, your standards for the company you work for. Interviews Don’t Just Happen! They begin and end with you— keep in mind that today’s hiring manager is more interested in who you are as a person than who you are as a professional. Something called ‘behavior-based’ interviewing is becoming the norm. Employers are not only interested in your background and experience, but also in the way you treat others and how you interact with a team or department employees, as well as how you’ve handled sticky situations that called for logic and leadership.
  • 22. A Year Without Fear Stand in front of a mirror and speak positive words to yourself. “You are a good person.” “You are the one people turn to in a tough situation.” “Care more about people than problems.” “Believe in yourself.” “You are admired.”
  • 23. What NOT To Do During an Interview
  • 24. What are some of the things not to do during a job interview? 1. Don’t be late. The hiring manager may keep you waiting beyond the agreed-upon time but nevertheless, you show up on time. Give yourself plenty of time to locate the office, sit in traffic, if necessary, stop in the restroom, have a snack, and breathe! 2. Don’t smoke or chew gum. Focus your attention on the interviewer and his or her questions. This is your opportunity to make a great first impression. Cigarettes and chewing gum don’t belong in an interview. Avoid hard candy and cough drops, as well. If your mouth goes dry, sip plain water.
  • 25. 3. Don’t come with expectations. You may have a picture in your mind of how you want the interview to go and the results you hope to achieve. Look at it—then leave it behind. It’s best to go in with a clean sheet. Prepare yourself and also make room for the unexpected. 4. Don’t ‘wing’ it. Show up prepared to talk about the job you hope to get and your qualifications. Bring written notes, if that will help you stay focused. And make a list of questions you have about the company.
  • 26. 5. Don’t ever lie. DO NOT lie on your resume DO NOT lie in the interview Either of these can get you eliminated from consideration or FIRED if discovered after hiring
  • 27. 6. Don’t be rude or self-centered. Come to the interview thinking and believing the best. You may win the job—great if you do—but you may not. And that’s okay too. You will land the position that’s perfect for you. It’s simply a matter of time. Meanwhile, as you go from one interview to the next you are having opportunities to practice your skills and bone up on your personal interactions. Review Your List of Do’s and Dont’s
  • 28. Manners Matter: Brush Up on Interview Etiquette
  • 29. Manners are not only important at the dinner table (use your napkin, please), on the telephone (listen as well as speak), in a theater (refrain from talking during the performance), but also during a job interview. Poise and Polish Arrive ahead of time. It's bad manners to walk into an interview after the agreed-upon time. Always arrive at least ten minutes early so you can freshen up, catch your breath, sit quietly in the lobby reviewing your notes.
  • 30. Maintain good eye contact. Looking a man or woman in the eye when speaking is not only polite, it’s good business practice. It assures the other person of your sincerity and genuine interest. And it will remind him or her to return the eye contact. Listen well. Focus your mind and take in what the interviewer is saying. If you miss a detail or don’t understand what is said, ask politely for it to be repeated. You’re letting the other person know that you’re serious about the job in question.
  • 31. Smile. When we’re under stress we often forget the importance of a warm smile. You can more easily engage your audience and yourself by smiling (with your eyes and heart, as well as with your lips). Be natural, offering a happy and pleasant countenance throughout your conversation—most important, responding appropriately to what is being said. Say thank you. At the close of the interview, be sure to shake hands and express in warm words how much you appreciate the time and the information you received. Remember, everyone likes to be acknowledged and thanked. Those who express gratitude will not be forgotten because it is so rare for people today to share genuine thanks.
  • 32. How to Block Stress—BEFORE the Interview
  • 33. Try these five simple stress-reducing techniques and notice how your self-esteem will rise. 1. Arrive ten to fifteen minutes ahead of your appointment. Allow for traffic, accidents, unplanned stops. 2. Spend a few minutes listening to soft music, and deep breathing with your eyes closed. 3. Visit the restroom on your way to the interview site. Check your appearance and smile into the mirror. Drink water to keep your mouth moistened and your body hydrated. 4. Say the following affirmation silently, or aloud if you’re alone. “The employer and I connect immediately. He/she sees me as the ideal candidate for this job.”
  • 34. 5. Enter the company’s lobby or waiting room and take a moment to observe your surroundings, to introduce yourself to the receptionist, and to sit quietly and review your notes.
  • 35. Acknowledge Your Nervousness  Train your butterflies to fly in formation  Advance preparation reduces nervousness  Practice answering the worst possible question they could ask  Relax--take a few deep breaths
  • 36. Take Charge Now! Most important: PLAN AHEAD. Never allow yourself to make it up as you go along. Take the active approach. Stress—like wild fire— will spread quickly and consume you if you don’t block it before it reaches you. Then move into the interview as a confident and balanced individual—a professional well suited to fill the job opening.
  • 37. It’s Okay to ASK for the Job
  • 38. HOW to ASK! Assert yourself to the point where the hiring manager knows you want this job • Smile and look him or her in the eye. • Ask intelligent questions, showing your professionalism. • Mention a few facts about the company to indicate you’ve done your homework. • Give an example of some new detail you could bring to the job. • Talk about the work you’ve done that is related to the new job. • Mention a task or responsibility you undertook that helped the bottom line. • Then ASK for the job.
  • 39. Most important: PLAN AHEAD. Be prepared for the interview. Jot down a few notes and have them with you, ready to refer to at the opportune moment. Better to refer to a sheet of paper than to forget an essential item.
  • 41. Did you know that the best-kept secret regarding interviews is this: You ASK questions too. Don’t stay on the defensive. Play the offensive too. After all you might have this new job for a long time. You want to be certain the company is a good fit for you too. To get the result you want, be sure to ask questions — during the interview. Plan ahead. Think about what you’d like to know. Then jot down a list of questions on those topics.
  • 42. Here are some examples: What would you like to know about my skills and experience? What could I expect from a typical day in this position? What challenges might I face during the first six months? May I give you an example of something I’d like to bring to this position? What is the company policy regarding vacations and holidays?
  • 43. How do you handle overtime? Does your organization participate in any community service? When do you expect to hire a person for this job?
  • 44. Closing the Interview Once the interview is over and your questions have been answered, wrap up your time with a friendly closure. Express your thanks. Exchange business cards. Offer to provide more information, if needed. Look the hiring manager in the eye and shake hands firmly.
  • 45. If you do all these things correctly then, YOU WILL BE THE WINNER
  • 46. Happy job-hunting! Here’s to the placement of your dreams in the coming months.
  • 47. Maria Ludy G. Paulmitan, MBA-HRM