This document provides examples and explanations of homophones and homographs. Homophones are words that sound alike but have different spellings and meanings, such as "pair" and "pear". Homographs are words that are spelled the same but have different meanings, such as "sink" meaning to go down or a kitchen basin. The document gives multiple examples of homophones and homographs and includes practice questions to test the reader's understanding of these concepts.