Alcoholism is an addiction to alcohol where a person feels anxiety if they do not consume it. People drink alcohol for various reasons like to relax, have fun, or forget problems. Alcoholism can cause health issues for pregnant women like miscarriages or fetal alcohol syndrome. Symptoms of alcoholism include mood swings, anger, headaches, and mental weakness. Alcoholism also has social effects like family and work problems, crime, and divorce. Teen drinking can lead to suicide, unplanned pregnancies, STDs, and traffic accidents. Treatment involves rehabilitation programs, counseling, and a healthy diet.
Underage drinking is common among those aged 12 to 25 and can have negative impacts on physical and mental health as well as education and family life. Warning signs of underage drinking include behavioral or academic problems, changes in friends, and signs of intoxication. Risk factors include genetics, mental health issues, and social influences. Underage drinking is linked to car accidents, assaults, unsafe sex, and alcohol poisoning. Prevention strategies target schools, families, and policies to reduce availability and promote awareness of risks.
This document discusses alcoholism and the effects of alcohol consumption. It defines alcoholism as an illness characterized by compulsive and uncontrolled alcohol use. It describes how alcohol is a depressant that initially causes a "buzz" but eventually leads to intoxication as it slows the central nervous system. The document outlines several reasons why people may start drinking, including peer pressure and trying to escape problems. It then explains alcohol's effects on the brain, heart, liver, stomach, behavior and risk of accidents. Finally, it provides tips for saying "no" to alcohol such as volunteering, developing resistance skills, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
The Doctors Opinion on Alcoholism – Revisited (November 2011)Dawn Farm
This program describes a physician's view of alcoholism, as presented in the literature of Alcoholics Anonymous and updated with the modern neurobiology of addictive illness. It includes a discussion of Dr. Silkworth’s explanation of alcoholism as a twofold disease, affecting mind and body, how Dr. Silkworth's opinion relates to the modern neurobiolgy of addictive illness, and identification of therapy for alcoholism as promoted by Alcoholics Anonymous and its relationship to Dr. Silkworth’s opinion. The program is presented by Dr. Herbert L. Malinoff, MD; addictionologist. This program is part of the Dawn Farm Education Series, a FREE, annual workshop series developed to provide accurate, helpful, hopeful, practical, current information about chemical dependency, recovery, family and related issues. The Education Series is organized by Dawn Farm, a non-profit community of programs providing a continuum of chemical dependency services. For information, please see http://www.dawnfarm.org/programs/education-series.
The document discusses automobile collision avoidance systems and their importance in increasing road safety. It provides statistics showing the large number of traffic fatalities worldwide each year. It then describes several key collision avoidance technologies such as forward collision warning systems, automatic emergency braking, and lane departure warning. These technologies use sensors and automatic braking to detect hazards and prevent accidents. The document also analyzes patent data, finding growing research interest in forward collision avoidance technology. Major automakers are working to incorporate collision avoidance systems, which could reduce accidents by 20-40% according to some estimates.
This document discusses alcoholism as a chronic relapsing disease characterized by impaired control over drinking and preoccupation with alcohol. It defines the stages of alcoholism from social drinking to complete dependence and withdrawal symptoms. The causes are genetic, psychological, social and occupational factors. Long term effects include medical issues like liver disease and nutritional deficiencies as well as social consequences like domestic abuse. Treatment focuses on managing withdrawal symptoms and addressing underlying causes.
This document discusses alcoholism as a chronic disease involving physical and psychological dependence on alcohol. It notes that alcoholism is influenced by genetic, social, and cultural factors and identifies high-risk groups. The document also outlines signs and symptoms of alcoholism, health risks, and approaches to prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation.
Alcoholism is an addiction to alcohol where a person feels anxiety if they do not consume it. People drink alcohol for various reasons like to relax, have fun, or forget problems. Alcoholism can cause health issues for pregnant women like miscarriages or fetal alcohol syndrome. Symptoms of alcoholism include mood swings, anger, headaches, and mental weakness. Alcoholism also has social effects like family and work problems, crime, and divorce. Teen drinking can lead to suicide, unplanned pregnancies, STDs, and traffic accidents. Treatment involves rehabilitation programs, counseling, and a healthy diet.
Underage drinking is common among those aged 12 to 25 and can have negative impacts on physical and mental health as well as education and family life. Warning signs of underage drinking include behavioral or academic problems, changes in friends, and signs of intoxication. Risk factors include genetics, mental health issues, and social influences. Underage drinking is linked to car accidents, assaults, unsafe sex, and alcohol poisoning. Prevention strategies target schools, families, and policies to reduce availability and promote awareness of risks.
This document discusses alcoholism and the effects of alcohol consumption. It defines alcoholism as an illness characterized by compulsive and uncontrolled alcohol use. It describes how alcohol is a depressant that initially causes a "buzz" but eventually leads to intoxication as it slows the central nervous system. The document outlines several reasons why people may start drinking, including peer pressure and trying to escape problems. It then explains alcohol's effects on the brain, heart, liver, stomach, behavior and risk of accidents. Finally, it provides tips for saying "no" to alcohol such as volunteering, developing resistance skills, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
The Doctors Opinion on Alcoholism – Revisited (November 2011)Dawn Farm
This program describes a physician's view of alcoholism, as presented in the literature of Alcoholics Anonymous and updated with the modern neurobiology of addictive illness. It includes a discussion of Dr. Silkworth’s explanation of alcoholism as a twofold disease, affecting mind and body, how Dr. Silkworth's opinion relates to the modern neurobiolgy of addictive illness, and identification of therapy for alcoholism as promoted by Alcoholics Anonymous and its relationship to Dr. Silkworth’s opinion. The program is presented by Dr. Herbert L. Malinoff, MD; addictionologist. This program is part of the Dawn Farm Education Series, a FREE, annual workshop series developed to provide accurate, helpful, hopeful, practical, current information about chemical dependency, recovery, family and related issues. The Education Series is organized by Dawn Farm, a non-profit community of programs providing a continuum of chemical dependency services. For information, please see http://www.dawnfarm.org/programs/education-series.
The document discusses automobile collision avoidance systems and their importance in increasing road safety. It provides statistics showing the large number of traffic fatalities worldwide each year. It then describes several key collision avoidance technologies such as forward collision warning systems, automatic emergency braking, and lane departure warning. These technologies use sensors and automatic braking to detect hazards and prevent accidents. The document also analyzes patent data, finding growing research interest in forward collision avoidance technology. Major automakers are working to incorporate collision avoidance systems, which could reduce accidents by 20-40% according to some estimates.
This document discusses alcoholism as a chronic relapsing disease characterized by impaired control over drinking and preoccupation with alcohol. It defines the stages of alcoholism from social drinking to complete dependence and withdrawal symptoms. The causes are genetic, psychological, social and occupational factors. Long term effects include medical issues like liver disease and nutritional deficiencies as well as social consequences like domestic abuse. Treatment focuses on managing withdrawal symptoms and addressing underlying causes.
This document discusses alcoholism as a chronic disease involving physical and psychological dependence on alcohol. It notes that alcoholism is influenced by genetic, social, and cultural factors and identifies high-risk groups. The document also outlines signs and symptoms of alcoholism, health risks, and approaches to prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation.
Anemia is a condition characterized by low red blood cell count or hemoglobin levels. This decreases oxygen delivery to the body and causes symptoms like fatigue, weakness, and pale skin. Anemia is usually caused by nutritional deficiencies, blood loss, or impaired red blood cell production. It can be treated by consuming foods rich in iron like leafy greens, beans, and dried fruits, and vitamins C and B12 which help with iron absorption. Lifestyle changes like sun exposure and herbal remedies may also help increase red blood cell counts.
Anaemia is a blood disorder where the body has fewer red blood cells than needed, resulting in a lack of oxygen in tissues. It can be caused by blood loss, reduced red blood cell production, their quick breakdown, or nutrient deficiencies. Symptoms include weakness, fatigue, shortness of breath, and pale appearance. Treatment focuses on dietary changes like consuming more iron-rich foods, vitamin C to aid iron absorption, and vitamin B12.
The document discusses amnesia, which refers to partial or complete memory loss. Amnesia can be classified as anterograde, where new events cannot be remembered, or retrograde, where past events are forgotten. It is commonly found in seniors or caused by head injuries. The document then lists and describes various causes of amnesia and its symptoms. Finally, it outlines and explains several home remedies for amnesia, including herbal teas and supplements that may help improve memory and mental alertness.
Amnesia refers to a condition involving short-term memory loss and inability to imagine the future. It can be caused by physical factors like head injuries or diseases that damage the brain, or psychological factors like trauma. Symptoms include problems with forming new memories, recalling past events, confusion, and not recognizing people or places. Amnesia can affect anyone and is often seen in middle-aged persons. Home remedies for amnesia include herbal teas and consuming nuts, spices, and honey which may help boost memory.
Alzheimer's is a gradual mental decline that destroys cognitive abilities over time. It progresses from mild forgetfulness to severe memory loss and inability to perform basic tasks. While the exact cause is unknown, risk factors include age, family history, head injuries, and medical conditions. Symptoms start with memory loss and confusion and worsen to include changes in personality and behavior. Home remedies like consuming carrots, fish, and vitamins E and B may help curb Alzheimer's progression, though it currently has no cure.
Alzheimer's disease is a fatal brain disorder that causes memory loss and cognitive decline. It destroys brain cells and affects thinking, behavior, and ability to perform daily tasks. Risk increases with age and there is no known cure. The document lists numerous causes and symptoms of Alzheimer's as well as potential treatment strategies like consuming foods rich in vitamins, fish, herbs, and seeds.
The document discusses allergies, their causes, and symptoms. It states that an allergy is an unusual immune response when the body is exposed to an antigen or allergen. Common allergens include pollens, dust, foods, and medications. Symptoms can vary widely depending on the specific allergy but include headaches, rashes, swelling, sneezing, and more. The document then lists several potential home remedies to provide relief from allergy symptoms, such as using sandalwood paste or drinking mixtures of vinegar and water.
Allergies occur when the immune system has an exaggerated response to normally harmless substances in the environment. Common allergens include foods, pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and insect stings. Symptoms of allergies can vary from mild to life-threatening and include sneezing, coughing, hives, and difficulty breathing. Home remedies for treating allergies include applying sandalwood and lime juice paste to affected areas, drinking mixtures of citrus fruits and vinegar, or consuming carrot juice combined with beetroot and cucumber.
The document discusses alcoholism, defining it as a condition where a person continues drinking alcohol despite negative health and social consequences. It notes that the amount of drinking that defines alcoholism varies between individuals, and while some may develop addiction quickly, others may take years. Untreated alcoholism can destroy a person physically and emotionally, and potentially be fatal. The document then lists and describes various causes, symptoms, and treatment options for alcoholism.
Acne is a common skin condition caused by hormones acting on oil glands and hair follicles, resulting in red pimples most often on the face but sometimes elsewhere. It is the most common skin disease, usually occurring in teenagers due to hormonal changes, but can also affect adults. Acne has genetic and environmental causes like stress, diet, cosmetics, and can be prevented or treated with home remedies applying mixtures of lemon, honey, turmeric or other natural ingredients.
Acne is a skin disease caused by changes in the pilo-sebaceous units, commonly appearing during adolescence as pimples, blemishes, or spots on the face and upper body. It is usually caused by an increase in sex hormones during puberty, but can be exacerbated by other factors like vitamin deficiency, bacterial infection, inflammation, stress, cosmetics, drugs, and hormones in women. Symptoms include blackheads, whiteheads, red or yellow spots, deep lesions, and scarring. Home remedies for treating acne include mixtures of lemon juice and rosewater, avocado paste, honey and water, yeast and lemon juice, tea and basil, honey and cinnamon, groundnut oil
Acidity is caused by excess production of acid in the stomach. Some common symptoms include heartburn, gas, and chest pain. Many factors can lead to acidity, such as smoking, alcohol, diet, stress, and medical conditions. Natural remedies like drinking milk, eating bananas or cabbage, or having yogurt can help reduce acidity. Lifestyle changes around diet, exercise, and stress management are also recommended to prevent acidity.
Acidity is caused by excess secretion of acid by the stomach's gastric glands. This excess acid can cause heartburn, inflammation in the throat, and other symptoms like ulcers and dyspepsia. Certain foods, drinks, medications, and lifestyle factors can trigger excess acid production and lead to acidity. Some natural home remedies that can help treat acidity include drinking milk, mint juice, or water with apple cider vinegar and honey, eating bananas or cucumbers, and avoiding irritants like coffee, tea, and spicy foods.
Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
TEST BANK For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by...Donc Test
TEST BANK For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler, Verified Chapters 1 - 33, Complete Newest Version Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler, Verified Chapters 1 - 33, Complete Newest Version Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition TEST BANK by Stamler Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Chapters Download Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Study Guide Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Ebook Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Questions and Answers Quizlet Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Studocu Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Quizlet Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Chapters Download Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Download Course Hero Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Answers Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Ebook Download Course hero Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Studocu Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Pdf Chapters Download Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Pdf Download Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Study Guide Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Ebook Download Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Questions Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Studocu Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Stuvia
Anemia is a condition characterized by low red blood cell count or hemoglobin levels. This decreases oxygen delivery to the body and causes symptoms like fatigue, weakness, and pale skin. Anemia is usually caused by nutritional deficiencies, blood loss, or impaired red blood cell production. It can be treated by consuming foods rich in iron like leafy greens, beans, and dried fruits, and vitamins C and B12 which help with iron absorption. Lifestyle changes like sun exposure and herbal remedies may also help increase red blood cell counts.
Anaemia is a blood disorder where the body has fewer red blood cells than needed, resulting in a lack of oxygen in tissues. It can be caused by blood loss, reduced red blood cell production, their quick breakdown, or nutrient deficiencies. Symptoms include weakness, fatigue, shortness of breath, and pale appearance. Treatment focuses on dietary changes like consuming more iron-rich foods, vitamin C to aid iron absorption, and vitamin B12.
The document discusses amnesia, which refers to partial or complete memory loss. Amnesia can be classified as anterograde, where new events cannot be remembered, or retrograde, where past events are forgotten. It is commonly found in seniors or caused by head injuries. The document then lists and describes various causes of amnesia and its symptoms. Finally, it outlines and explains several home remedies for amnesia, including herbal teas and supplements that may help improve memory and mental alertness.
Amnesia refers to a condition involving short-term memory loss and inability to imagine the future. It can be caused by physical factors like head injuries or diseases that damage the brain, or psychological factors like trauma. Symptoms include problems with forming new memories, recalling past events, confusion, and not recognizing people or places. Amnesia can affect anyone and is often seen in middle-aged persons. Home remedies for amnesia include herbal teas and consuming nuts, spices, and honey which may help boost memory.
Alzheimer's is a gradual mental decline that destroys cognitive abilities over time. It progresses from mild forgetfulness to severe memory loss and inability to perform basic tasks. While the exact cause is unknown, risk factors include age, family history, head injuries, and medical conditions. Symptoms start with memory loss and confusion and worsen to include changes in personality and behavior. Home remedies like consuming carrots, fish, and vitamins E and B may help curb Alzheimer's progression, though it currently has no cure.
Alzheimer's disease is a fatal brain disorder that causes memory loss and cognitive decline. It destroys brain cells and affects thinking, behavior, and ability to perform daily tasks. Risk increases with age and there is no known cure. The document lists numerous causes and symptoms of Alzheimer's as well as potential treatment strategies like consuming foods rich in vitamins, fish, herbs, and seeds.
The document discusses allergies, their causes, and symptoms. It states that an allergy is an unusual immune response when the body is exposed to an antigen or allergen. Common allergens include pollens, dust, foods, and medications. Symptoms can vary widely depending on the specific allergy but include headaches, rashes, swelling, sneezing, and more. The document then lists several potential home remedies to provide relief from allergy symptoms, such as using sandalwood paste or drinking mixtures of vinegar and water.
Allergies occur when the immune system has an exaggerated response to normally harmless substances in the environment. Common allergens include foods, pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and insect stings. Symptoms of allergies can vary from mild to life-threatening and include sneezing, coughing, hives, and difficulty breathing. Home remedies for treating allergies include applying sandalwood and lime juice paste to affected areas, drinking mixtures of citrus fruits and vinegar, or consuming carrot juice combined with beetroot and cucumber.
The document discusses alcoholism, defining it as a condition where a person continues drinking alcohol despite negative health and social consequences. It notes that the amount of drinking that defines alcoholism varies between individuals, and while some may develop addiction quickly, others may take years. Untreated alcoholism can destroy a person physically and emotionally, and potentially be fatal. The document then lists and describes various causes, symptoms, and treatment options for alcoholism.
Acne is a common skin condition caused by hormones acting on oil glands and hair follicles, resulting in red pimples most often on the face but sometimes elsewhere. It is the most common skin disease, usually occurring in teenagers due to hormonal changes, but can also affect adults. Acne has genetic and environmental causes like stress, diet, cosmetics, and can be prevented or treated with home remedies applying mixtures of lemon, honey, turmeric or other natural ingredients.
Acne is a skin disease caused by changes in the pilo-sebaceous units, commonly appearing during adolescence as pimples, blemishes, or spots on the face and upper body. It is usually caused by an increase in sex hormones during puberty, but can be exacerbated by other factors like vitamin deficiency, bacterial infection, inflammation, stress, cosmetics, drugs, and hormones in women. Symptoms include blackheads, whiteheads, red or yellow spots, deep lesions, and scarring. Home remedies for treating acne include mixtures of lemon juice and rosewater, avocado paste, honey and water, yeast and lemon juice, tea and basil, honey and cinnamon, groundnut oil
Acidity is caused by excess production of acid in the stomach. Some common symptoms include heartburn, gas, and chest pain. Many factors can lead to acidity, such as smoking, alcohol, diet, stress, and medical conditions. Natural remedies like drinking milk, eating bananas or cabbage, or having yogurt can help reduce acidity. Lifestyle changes around diet, exercise, and stress management are also recommended to prevent acidity.
Acidity is caused by excess secretion of acid by the stomach's gastric glands. This excess acid can cause heartburn, inflammation in the throat, and other symptoms like ulcers and dyspepsia. Certain foods, drinks, medications, and lifestyle factors can trigger excess acid production and lead to acidity. Some natural home remedies that can help treat acidity include drinking milk, mint juice, or water with apple cider vinegar and honey, eating bananas or cucumbers, and avoiding irritants like coffee, tea, and spicy foods.
Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
TEST BANK For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by...Donc Test
TEST BANK For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler, Verified Chapters 1 - 33, Complete Newest Version Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler, Verified Chapters 1 - 33, Complete Newest Version Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition TEST BANK by Stamler Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Chapters Download Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Study Guide Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Ebook Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Questions and Answers Quizlet Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Studocu Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Quizlet Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Chapters Download Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Download Course Hero Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Answers Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Ebook Download Course hero Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Studocu Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Pdf Chapters Download Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Pdf Download Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Study Guide Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Ebook Download Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Questions Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Studocu Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Stuvia
TEST BANK For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice, 3rd...Donc Test
TEST BANK For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice, 3rd Edition by DeMarco, Walsh, Verified Chapters 1 - 25, Complete Newest Version TEST BANK For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice, 3rd Edition by DeMarco, Walsh, Verified Chapters 1 - 25, Complete Newest Version TEST BANK For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice, 3rd Edition by DeMarco, Walsh, Verified Chapters 1 - 25, Complete Newest Version Test Bank For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Pdf Chapters Download Test Bank For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Pdf Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Study Guide Test Bank For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Ebook Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Questions and Answers Quizlet Test Bank For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Studocu Test Bank For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Quizlet Test Bank For Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Stuvia Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Pdf Chapters Download Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Pdf Download Course Hero Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Answers Quizlet Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Ebook Download Course hero Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Questions and Answers Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Studocu Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Quizlet Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Stuvia Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Test Bank Pdf Chapters Download Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Test Bank Pdf Download Stuvia Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Test Bank Study Guide Questions and Answers Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Test Bank Ebook Download Stuvia Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Test Bank Questions Quizlet Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Test Bank Studocu Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Test Bank Quizlet Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 3rd Edition Test Bank Stuvia
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Adhd Medication Shortage Uk - trinexpharmacy.comreignlana06
The UK is currently facing a Adhd Medication Shortage Uk, which has left many patients and their families grappling with uncertainty and frustration. ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a chronic condition that requires consistent medication to manage effectively. This shortage has highlighted the critical role these medications play in the daily lives of those affected by ADHD. Contact : +1 (747) 209 – 3649 E-mail : sales@trinexpharmacy.com
8 Surprising Reasons To Meditate 40 Minutes A Day That Can Change Your Life.pptxHolistified Wellness
We’re talking about Vedic Meditation, a form of meditation that has been around for at least 5,000 years. Back then, the people who lived in the Indus Valley, now known as India and Pakistan, practised meditation as a fundamental part of daily life. This knowledge that has given us yoga and Ayurveda, was known as Veda, hence the name Vedic. And though there are some written records, the practice has been passed down verbally from generation to generation.
Does Over-Masturbation Contribute to Chronic Prostatitis.pptxwalterHu5
In some case, your chronic prostatitis may be related to over-masturbation. Generally, natural medicine Diuretic and Anti-inflammatory Pill can help mee get a cure.
Does Over-Masturbation Contribute to Chronic Prostatitis.pptx
Home remedy for alcoholism
1.
2.
3.
4. Are you wondering how to treat an alcoholic person naturally?
Alcoholism is a chronic disease, in which a person craves for
alcohol. His resistance power to liquor becomes very less and as
a result, he ends up in consuming it in excessive amounts,
frequently. An alcoholic never realizes what harm he is causing
his own self; forget about the effect of his alcoholism on his
loved ones. Apart from damaging the liver and causing digestive
disorders, alcohol is also harmful to the brain cells. Excessive
drinking can also affect the heart, thereby causing heat disease.
Treating an alcoholic person naturally is the best way to cure
him. However, it is not an instant solution and might take days
or even months to show results. Here are a few home remedies
for treating alcoholism.
5. • Family history of alcoholism
• History of mental illness
• Peer pressure
• Stressful situations or a big life change
• Social and cultural factors, like keeping up with the trend, luring
advertisements, etc
• Genetic factors
• Emotional status, such as high levels of stress, anxiety or
emotional pain
• Psychological factors, such as low self esteem, depression, etc
• Relationship and social changes
• Using alcohol as an escape
• Constantly using alcohol to mask physical/emotional pain
• Lack of impulse control
• Enjoying the "feeling" that alcohol gives you and wanting to
drink more and more to achieve that "feeling"
• Change in brain chemistry, over time, due to alcohol abuse
• Abuse of alcohol over an extended period of time
• PSTD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder)
6. • Excessive alcohol consumption
• Making excuses to drink
• Denial of drinking problem
• Feeling annoyed when criticized about drinking
• Keeping and hiding alcohol in unlikely places
• Drinking alcohol first thing in the morning, to avoid
hangover
• Showing aggressive behavior while drinking
• Driving under the influence of alcohol
• Solitary drinking
• Unexplained mood swings
• Missing work
• Losing interest in social activities
• Paranoia, unnatural fears or contemplation of suicide
• Neglect of physical appearance
7. • Impaired memory, forgetting what happened during
drinking episodes
• Depression
• Difficulty in thinking clearly
• Confusion
• Irritability
• Eating disorders
• Lack of appetite
• Sleeping disorder
• Anxiety
• Abdominal pain
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Redness and enlarged capillaries in the face (red
eyes, puffy face)
• Weakness and numbness in the arms or legs
8. • The best treatment of alcoholism comprises of an
exclusive diet of grapes for a month.
• Alcoholics can resort to consuming apples, in large
quantities, in order to remove the intoxication from their
body. This would prove beneficial in treating alcoholism.
• Another option is to rub 4 to 5 dates in half a glass of
water. Drink this concoction twice a day. It would act
favorably in treating alcoholism.
• Take out the juice of the leaves of bitter gourd. Have
three teaspoons of the juice, with one glass of buttermilk,
every morning, on an empty stomach. This will be
effective in treating alcoholism.
• A healthy body is the precursor to good resistance power.
Alcoholics should be given a healthy and nutritious diet,
consisting of wholegrain cereals, nuts, seeds, sprouts,
fresh fruits and vegetables. It would help avert the
longing for stimulants like alcohol. This would, in turn,
treat alcoholism.
9. • Drinking fruit or vegetable juices and having candies or
snacks, especially at the time of longing, will help curb
the craving for alcohol.
• Another way to treat alcoholism is to intake half a glass of
raw celery juice, mixed with an equal amount of water,
once in a day. Keep repeating this for at least a month.
• Carrot juice helps reduce the urge to consume alcohol.
Having a glass of carrot juice, whenever there is an urge
to drink, will prove helpful in treating alcoholism.
• Lemon juice and orange juice have also been found
helpful in preventing the yearning for alcohol. Drink one
glass of each, on a daily basis.
• Banana is another food item that has been found
beneficial in treating anemia. Have at least one on a daily
basis.