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Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance
 committees of the NM Legislature. The LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports
 if they are used for other purposes.

 Current FIRs (in HTML & Adobe PDF formats) are available on the NM Legislative Website (legis.state.nm.us).
 Adobe PDF versions include all attachments, whereas HTML versions may not. Previously issued FIRs and
 attachments may be obtained from the LFC in Suite 101 of the State Capitol Building North.

                              FISCAL                  IMPACT        REPORT
                                                    ORIGINAL DATE   02/05/10
SPONSOR          Gardner                             LAST UPDATED                HJR   15

SHORT TITLE             Bipartisan Redistricting Commission                       SB

                                                                          ANALYST      Pava

                                   APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)

                          Appropriation                              Recurring                 Fund
                                                                    or Non-Rec                Affected
               FY10                                 FY11
                                                    None
 (Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)

 SOURCES OF INFORMATION
 LFC Files

 Responses Received From
 Attorney General Office (AGO)
 Secretary of State (SOS)

 SUMMARY

     Synopsis of Bill

 House Joint Resolution 15 proposes to amend Article 4, Section 3 of the New Mexico
 Constitution by adding clarifying language. The legislation proposes to amend Article 20 of the
 New Mexico Constitution by adding a new section establishing a bipartisan redistricting
 committee to determine congressional and state legislative boundaries following each federal
 decennial census or as otherwise required.

 FISCAL IMPLICATIONS

 SOS, as the Chief Elections Officer, is mandated to publish all constitutional amendments in
 both English and Spanish in a newspaper in every county statewide. The cost for the 2008
 General Election was $520,000 for five constitutional amendments. The cost breakdown is
 estimated at $104,000 per constitutional amendment.

 Establishing a new eight-member commission in the current economic environment raises fiscal
 concerns. Pursuant to Section 2(K) the new commission would have unlimited authority to hire
 staff, consultants and legal counsel, adding substantial cost to a legislative budget facing serious
 shortfalls.
House Joint Resolution 15 – Page 2

SIGNIFICANT ISSUES

AGO notes: HJR 15 raises a significant legal issue in Section 2(K) with the wording that states,
“The Commission shall have sole authority to determine whether the New Mexico Attorney
General or counsel hired or selected by the independent redistricting commission shall represent
the state in the legal defense of a redistricting plan.”

This language is in direct conflict with the statutory language creating the duties of the Attorney
General in NMSA 1978, Section 8-5-2 (B). This provision gives the Attorney General authority
to prosecute or defend all actions and proceedings in any court or tribunal in which the state may
be a party. This sole litigation authority in the Attorney General dovetails with the further
authority of the Attorney General in Section 8-5-2 (A) that states the Attorney General must
represent the state in all appeals.

To avoid this conflict, the wording of HJR 15 creating the new commission, could retain
language giving it authority to hire legal counsel to assist it is its duties, but delete the wording
giving the legal counsel sole authority to pursue litigation.

ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS

The amendment proposed by this resolution if approved, would be placed on the next general
election ballot.

DUPLICATION

HJR 15 is a duplicate of SJR 13.

WHAT WILL BE THE CONSEQUENCES OF NOT ENACTING THIS BILL

By not enacting this bill, the legislature would continue to determine congressional and state
legislative district boundaries following each federal decennial census. The New Mexico
Constitution, Article 4, Section 3 and Article 20 shall remain without amendment and. A
bipartisan redistricting commission will not be established.

CP/mew

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HJR 15 - FIR

  • 1. Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance committees of the NM Legislature. The LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports if they are used for other purposes. Current FIRs (in HTML & Adobe PDF formats) are available on the NM Legislative Website (legis.state.nm.us). Adobe PDF versions include all attachments, whereas HTML versions may not. Previously issued FIRs and attachments may be obtained from the LFC in Suite 101 of the State Capitol Building North. FISCAL IMPACT REPORT ORIGINAL DATE 02/05/10 SPONSOR Gardner LAST UPDATED HJR 15 SHORT TITLE Bipartisan Redistricting Commission SB ANALYST Pava APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands) Appropriation Recurring Fund or Non-Rec Affected FY10 FY11 None (Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases) SOURCES OF INFORMATION LFC Files Responses Received From Attorney General Office (AGO) Secretary of State (SOS) SUMMARY Synopsis of Bill House Joint Resolution 15 proposes to amend Article 4, Section 3 of the New Mexico Constitution by adding clarifying language. The legislation proposes to amend Article 20 of the New Mexico Constitution by adding a new section establishing a bipartisan redistricting committee to determine congressional and state legislative boundaries following each federal decennial census or as otherwise required. FISCAL IMPLICATIONS SOS, as the Chief Elections Officer, is mandated to publish all constitutional amendments in both English and Spanish in a newspaper in every county statewide. The cost for the 2008 General Election was $520,000 for five constitutional amendments. The cost breakdown is estimated at $104,000 per constitutional amendment. Establishing a new eight-member commission in the current economic environment raises fiscal concerns. Pursuant to Section 2(K) the new commission would have unlimited authority to hire staff, consultants and legal counsel, adding substantial cost to a legislative budget facing serious shortfalls.
  • 2. House Joint Resolution 15 – Page 2 SIGNIFICANT ISSUES AGO notes: HJR 15 raises a significant legal issue in Section 2(K) with the wording that states, “The Commission shall have sole authority to determine whether the New Mexico Attorney General or counsel hired or selected by the independent redistricting commission shall represent the state in the legal defense of a redistricting plan.” This language is in direct conflict with the statutory language creating the duties of the Attorney General in NMSA 1978, Section 8-5-2 (B). This provision gives the Attorney General authority to prosecute or defend all actions and proceedings in any court or tribunal in which the state may be a party. This sole litigation authority in the Attorney General dovetails with the further authority of the Attorney General in Section 8-5-2 (A) that states the Attorney General must represent the state in all appeals. To avoid this conflict, the wording of HJR 15 creating the new commission, could retain language giving it authority to hire legal counsel to assist it is its duties, but delete the wording giving the legal counsel sole authority to pursue litigation. ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS The amendment proposed by this resolution if approved, would be placed on the next general election ballot. DUPLICATION HJR 15 is a duplicate of SJR 13. WHAT WILL BE THE CONSEQUENCES OF NOT ENACTING THIS BILL By not enacting this bill, the legislature would continue to determine congressional and state legislative district boundaries following each federal decennial census. The New Mexico Constitution, Article 4, Section 3 and Article 20 shall remain without amendment and. A bipartisan redistricting commission will not be established. CP/mew