Dr. Turri has been providing hearing healthcare services to the local community since 2001, utilizing advanced techniques and technology. The document discusses different types of hearing loss, how hearing aids work to address hearing loss, and the benefits of digital hearing aids, such as improved sound quality and ability to hear in noisy environments. It emphasizes the importance of seeing a hearing professional for thorough testing and customized treatment of an individual's specific hearing needs.
The Art of Hearing in Western Australia is an audiologists which provides ReSound Alera hearing instruments. These instruments are light, comfortable, practically invisible and are unsurpassed in providing natural sound quality. Hearing tests are designed to find out what you can and can’t hear. The Art of Hearing is offering free trials of the latest hearing aids from all leading manufacturers. Hearing aids are also available in an extensive range of colors and sizes. The Art of Hearing is one of the Perth's leading hearing aid provider, also provides free hearing aids for pensioners and veterans.
Read More at: http://www.artofhearing.com.au/hearing-aids.html
The newest development in behind-the-ear hearing aid technology, open-fit hearing aids are taking the world of hearing by storm! Offering excellent hearing quality, great aesthetics, and a more natural feeling while wearing, open-fits may be just the right choice for you! These certainly are not your grandmother’s hearing aids!
The Art of Hearing in Western Australia is an audiologists which provides ReSound Alera hearing instruments. These instruments are light, comfortable, practically invisible and are unsurpassed in providing natural sound quality. Hearing tests are designed to find out what you can and can’t hear. The Art of Hearing is offering free trials of the latest hearing aids from all leading manufacturers. Hearing aids are also available in an extensive range of colors and sizes. The Art of Hearing is one of the Perth's leading hearing aid provider, also provides free hearing aids for pensioners and veterans.
Read More at: http://www.artofhearing.com.au/hearing-aids.html
The newest development in behind-the-ear hearing aid technology, open-fit hearing aids are taking the world of hearing by storm! Offering excellent hearing quality, great aesthetics, and a more natural feeling while wearing, open-fits may be just the right choice for you! These certainly are not your grandmother’s hearing aids!
Are you having the perception of auditory sensation in the absence of any external stimulation or other sounds, chances are you are more likely suffering from Tinnitus.
How to Improve Hearing Loss Problem Right Now - Better Hearing Centers ankit kumar
As many as 10% of our Kentucky population suffers from hardness or hearing loss. A large part of this can be helped with hearing aids, provided that these problems quickly come to light and can be diagnosed. Unfortunately, this is not always the case in practice: the majority of these ten percent (up to 75%) do not test their hearing. The result is not only that the hardness or hearing loss continues to worsen, but also that the quality of life of that group is drastically reduced.
Are you having the perception of auditory sensation in the absence of any external stimulation or other sounds, chances are you are more likely suffering from Tinnitus.
About 30 million workers are exposed to hazardous noise on the job. One in 4 of these workers (or 7.5 million Americans) will develop permanent hearing loss.Noise-induced hearing loss is the most common occupational hazard for American workers.Hearing loss from noise is slow and painless; you can have a disability before you notice it.If you must raise your voice to speak with someone only 3 feet away, you are in high (hazardous) noise. It is 100% preventable
DIGITAL NOISE REDUCTION TECHNOLOGY IS ALREADY INCLUDED IN CERTAIN MODERN HEAR...Advanced Hearing Center
Advanced Hearing Center continues the tradition of better hearing through education, technology, and customer service.
Advanced Hearing Center shares the digital noise reduction technology.
Are you having the perception of auditory sensation in the absence of any external stimulation or other sounds, chances are you are more likely suffering from Tinnitus.
How to Improve Hearing Loss Problem Right Now - Better Hearing Centers ankit kumar
As many as 10% of our Kentucky population suffers from hardness or hearing loss. A large part of this can be helped with hearing aids, provided that these problems quickly come to light and can be diagnosed. Unfortunately, this is not always the case in practice: the majority of these ten percent (up to 75%) do not test their hearing. The result is not only that the hardness or hearing loss continues to worsen, but also that the quality of life of that group is drastically reduced.
Are you having the perception of auditory sensation in the absence of any external stimulation or other sounds, chances are you are more likely suffering from Tinnitus.
About 30 million workers are exposed to hazardous noise on the job. One in 4 of these workers (or 7.5 million Americans) will develop permanent hearing loss.Noise-induced hearing loss is the most common occupational hazard for American workers.Hearing loss from noise is slow and painless; you can have a disability before you notice it.If you must raise your voice to speak with someone only 3 feet away, you are in high (hazardous) noise. It is 100% preventable
DIGITAL NOISE REDUCTION TECHNOLOGY IS ALREADY INCLUDED IN CERTAIN MODERN HEAR...Advanced Hearing Center
Advanced Hearing Center continues the tradition of better hearing through education, technology, and customer service.
Advanced Hearing Center shares the digital noise reduction technology.
ITB 11103 - INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATIONS
TITLE :
HEALTH (GROUP 14)
PREPARED FOR :
PUAN SITI DHALILA BINTI MOHD SATAR
PREPARED BY :
1. NAZIFAH BINTI OTHMAN (043047)
2. NUR IZZATI BINTI AMRAN (043140)
3. NURUL SHAHIRAH BINTI MUHAMAD SHATIR (044087)
4. NUR SYUHADA BINTI NOR ZAINAL (043157)
5. SYAZWANI NADHIRAH BINTI UMAR (043599)
6. MAZLILAH BINTI MOHAMAD SUBADI (043248)
Concern is growing about the rising exposure to loud sounds in recreational settings such as nightclubs, discotheques, pubs, bars, cinemas, concerts, sporting events and even fitness classes. With the popularization of technology, devices such as music players are often listened to at unsafe volumes and for prolonged periods of time. Regular participation in such activities poses a serious threat of irreversible hearing loss.
Harmony Hearing Centers of America wants all Orlando residents to have a safe Fourth of
July fireworks experience by bringing earplugs or ear muffs for every member of the family.
Harmony Hearing Centers of America explains how long hearing aid batteries should be expected to last.
Full service audiologist with the best selection of hearing aids in Orlando FL. See us for hearing tests, custom ear protection, tinnitus treatment, ear wax removal, hearing aid repair.
INFORMING OTHERS OF YOUR HEARING LOSS
SPEECHREADING
STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE COMMUNICATION
APPROACHES TO COMMUNICATION
HEARING PROTECTION DEVICES
ASSISTIVE LISTENING DEVICES
HOW WE HEAR
REALISTIC EXPECTATIONS OF HEARING AIDS
INTERPRETING HEARING LOSS
ADJUSTING TO HEARING AIDS
DO’s/DON’Ts OF HEARING AIDS & BATTERIES
TROUBLESHOOTING TIPS
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
Factory Supply Best Quality Pmk Oil CAS 28578–16–7 PMK Powder in Stockrebeccabio
Factory Supply Best Quality Pmk Oil CAS 28578–16–7 PMK Powder in Stock
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threema: TUD4A6YC
You can contact me on Telegram or Threema
Communicate promptly and reply
Free of customs clearance, Double Clearance 100% pass delivery to USA, Canada, Spain, Germany, Netherland, Poland, Italy, Sweden, UK, Czech Republic, Australia, Mexico, Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan.Door to door service
Hot Selling Organic intermediates
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
1. Since 2001, Dr. Turri has been helping people hear their world with clarity. Utilizing advanced skills, techniques and superior technology to deliver the hearing help patients need. Dr. Turri has been providing outstanding hearing healthcare to the people in their community
7. Conductive Hearing Loss Occurs in Ear Canal and Middle Ear Only 5% of Hearing Loss Cases Caused by trauma or disease
8. Sensorineural Hearing Loss Occurs in Cochlea or Inner Ear Often called Nerve Loss or Nerve Damage 95% of hearing loss Cases are Nerve Loss Causes: aging, noise exposure, disease
31. Even people with normal hearing have difficulty hearing in noisy environments People with hearing loss need speech to stand out more against the background noise
32.
33. Digital hearing aids with directional microphone technology manage the background noise, helping you to focus in on the sounds in front of and next to you
34. Digital hearing aids with directional microphone technology provide excellent background noise management
Go to customer web site or use digital camera to insert pictures and art.
This slide is optional. Typically I have the Audiologist or dispenser speak BRIEFLY to introduce themselves, their staff and talk a bit about their practice. You can also have them talk about the ear and how we hear. This information is contained in the next few slides.
Here’s how we hear: As I am speaking to you, sound is collected by the external ear and travels through the ear canal. If the ear canal is not obstructed by too much wax, the sound strikes the ear drum and causes it to vibrate. The ear drum is the gateway to the MIDDLE EAR. Attached to the ear drum are the three smallest bones in the body. The vibrating ear drum causes the bones to mechanically conduct sound if everything is functioning properly. The mechanical movement of the ear drum and bones moves sound to the inner ear (snail shape). At this point, sound is converted to an electrical impulse as the movement causes fluid to wash over tiny hair cells (or nerve endings) in the inner ear. This sends a neurological impulse to the brain. This is how we hear if everything is functioning properly
Now let’s SEE how this process works with a tour of the ear. (you can give an overview on previous screen and add more detail on this tour).
Unfortunately, the process of hearing can break down along the path. Your hearing health care professional can not only determine IF you have a hearing loss but also the type of hearing loss. A conductive hearing loss is related to the ear canal or middle ear. Excessive wax or middle ear disorders result in a loss of sound conduction. It is possible that this type of hearing loss can be treated medically.
However, most hearing losses are related to the INNER EAR. This type of loss is known as SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS (often referred to as NERVE LOSS). This represents the majority of hearing losses as a result of noise exposure, aging or disease. The course of action with this type of loss is amplification
Now to the questions: Why can I hear but not understand? Does anyone have this problem?
To understand how this can happen, let’s talk about how we measure hearing. Hearing is measured in FREQUENCY (pitch) and LOUDNESS. Like the piano keys, sound occurs as different pitches. (PLAY SOUND DEMO)
Of course, the sounds we hear occur at different LOUDNESS levels (PLAY SOUND DEMO).
A hearing test is merely a measurement of sounds at different loudness levels at each frequency or pitch. Think of frequency across the top like the piano keys. The low pitch (bass) sounds are on the left side. The middle pitch sounds are in the center and the high pitch (treble) sounds are on the right. Your hearing test is intended to measure the softest sounds you can hear at each pitch. The other component is to determine what you perceive as TOO LOUD at each pitch. This person has a normal range of hearing between threshold (just audible) and too loud.
Here’s a very common example of someone who has a MILD HIGH FREQUENCY hearing loss. This person has a normal range of hearing in the low pitch region. He can hear soft sounds and as sounds become louder he perceives them in a typical manner. However, in the high pitch region, he cannot hear soft sounds. As sounds reach the conversational level, he perceives them as soft. The difference between just audible and too loud has been reduced. As you can see, the vowels are generally more low in pitch and more powerful. The consonants are more high in pitch and softer. The problem is that while the vowels carry the power of speech, the softer high pitch sounds carry the meaning of speech. (Did she say sin, fin or thin…..did he say STOP or TOP?). Someone with this type of loss would perceive sufficient loudness but a reduced level of understanding.
Hearing instrument technology has evolved considerably over the years. However, up until the mid 1980s, most still amplified soft and loud sounds the same. This approach makes no sense since most people with a hearing loss do not have difficulty with loud sounds. They only need help with softer sounds.
Hearing instrument technology has evolved considerably over the years. However, up until the mid 1980s, most still amplified soft and loud sounds the same. This approach makes no sense since most people with a hearing loss do not have difficulty with loud sounds. They only need help with softer sounds.
Hearing instrument technology has evolved considerably over the years. However, up until the mid 1980s, most still amplified soft and loud sounds the same. This approach makes no sense since most people with a hearing loss do not have difficulty with loud sounds. They only need help with softer sounds.
(At this point, if the dispenser has been talking, they would introduce you as the GNR representative. You also may want to have a testimonial from a happy user). You would say hello and welcome followed by: Having done many of these presentations, quite often I hear the same questions. Therefore, this presentation has been developed to address the most commonly asked questions regarding hearing loss and technology. These include:
The challenge is: what kind do you have? Most hearing devices look similar. Although the are available in a variety of sizes, styles and brands, all devices have a microphone to pick up sound an amplifier to process the sound and a speaker or receiver to deliver the sound The amplifier is INSIDE the device. This is the key component that determines the level of technology available to the hearing health care professional to better solve common challenges associated with hearing loss.
The key component is the amplifier!
The level of technology in the amplifier is critical. This tiny little chip makes all the difference.
Unlike conventional devices that allow the hearing health care professional little or no control for customization for your unique hearing loss, the GN ReSound devices are computer programmable in the local office. This will allow for better first fit customization as well as better fine tuning over time.
But, does being fully digital necessarily means better solutions to common challenges associated with hearing loss? What can GN ReSound digital technology offer beyond being digitally programmable?
In addition to size, the level of amplifier technology is important. Again, generally conventional technology will amplify soft and loud sounds the same. A manual volume control is required to adjust volume. Also, sound quality is also inferior since generally the dispenser is not able to sufficiently adjust low and high pitch sounds independently based on your unique hearing loss. On the other hand, good quality computer programmable devices generally can automatically adjust volume many, many times per second to make sure loud sounds are never too loud and soft sounds are audible. Also, sound is generally more natural because of the ability to more independently set bass (low pitch) and treble (high pitch) based on your unique hearing loss.
The number one problem associated with hearing loss is difficulty hearing in noise.
Expectations are critical. Remember, even people that do not have a hearing loss do not hear as well in noisy situations as they do in quiet. Of course, a hearing loss compounds this problem.
To understand the challenge in addressing this problem of not hearing in noise, we must ask, WHAT IS NOISE? (Pick someone in the audience and ask them this question). Everyone wants to hear better in noise but, what is noise. For example, if I am in front of you speaking and five people are behind you having a conversation, how do you expect the hearing aids to know that I am more interesting to you than the people behind you? What is noise? Although I do not have a hearing loss, I have difficulty in this situation. Typically I turn and look at the person that is speaking. I focus on their speech. Also, we all read lips more than we know (turn around as you say this).
Generally hearing aids amplify sound with one microphone that picks up all sound from all around. Some devices have two microphones. In noisy situations, hearing impaired people will notice a dramatic improvement in understanding with two microphones. The front microphone will make the DECISION to emphasize the sound in front (where you are looking) and the back microphone will pick up and reduce the sounds from your sides and behind. This shift in the balance of sound will greatly aid understanding. This technology is not available in all sizes of hearing instruments.
Of course, people are not always kind enough to be noisy behind you. Sometimes the noise and the sound you want to hear come from the same direction. To aid this problem, the GN ReSound digital devices also have a fast acting noise reduction system. Generally noise tends to be steady (listen to this projector fan)… Generally noise tends to fluctuate (use hand motion). Our digital devices have the ability to automatically make very fast DECISIONS about what is noise-like and what is speech-like. Most digital devices employ some type of strategy like this. However, listen to the GN ReSound difference….
What is that whistling sound? Do any of you have hearing aids that whistle or know anyone that has this problem? Why do hearing aids whistle? Let’s use the example of this P.A. system I am using. Who knows what will happen if I move too close to the speaker with my microphone? (WAIT). Of course, we will have whistling or distortion. Why? Because my voice is being picked up by the microphone, amplified by the amplifier and delivered through the speaker. If I am too close, the microphone picks up my amplified voice and amplifies it over and over until the point of distortion. How do we solve this? (wait). If I turn down the volume, what happens? (you can’t hear in the audience). If I move away what happens? (problem solved). Remember, all hearing aids have a microphone, an amplifier and a speaker. The degree of your hearing loss will dictate how much we need to turn up sound for you to hear. If you loss is mild or moderate, you can probably wear any style of hearing device without feedback. However, if you have more of a loss, we will have to deliver more power. Of course, the challenge is to give power without feedback. In smaller devices, if we turn up the power, we will fight feedback. If we move the microphone and speaker apart (different style of device) we can deliver more power without feedback. The other issue related to this is the sound of your voice. Generally we try to provide a vent in the devices to make you feel less plugged up. However, this can also provide a path for amplified sound to leak back to the microphone and cause feedback if the power needed is higher and the microphone and speaker are close together (smaller styles). THIS IS THE CHALLENGE !!!!!!
The GN ReSound digital device provide a truly revolutionary approach to minimizing the problems associated with feedback. We take advantage of the power of digital to attempt to cancel the feedback without turning down volume. Listen to the difference:
The last thing we will talk about regarding the power of digital technology has to do with the phone. I won’t bore you with the details but generally listening on the phone while wearing hearing aids has been a major challenge. Generally the level of amplification for having a face to face conversation vs. on the phone is very different. Also, not all phones are the same. Some are traditional home phones, some are cordless, some are cell phones. The bottom line is that the GN ReSound digital devices offer your hearing health care professional better tools to better address the challenges associated with listening on the phone with hearing aids.
O.K. I have a hearing loss. But, who am I hurting. Can’t I get by without hearing aids? After all, who am I hurting? A study by a government agency, the National Council on Aging, looked at the impact of untreated hearing loss. They found:
An increased degree of…. The big one is less social activity. People tend to withdraw from things they would like to do because they just cannot enjoy themselves if they cannot hear.
The good news is that the same study found benefits of amplification...
We have talked quite a bit about technology (probably too much!). Remember, superior technology is important but….
READ SLIDE…… We are proud to work with __________________.